Outdoor cycling, do you pay attention to posture?

It’s the season for outdoor cycling. Since the invention of bicycle, riding has become a hobby of many people. With the rise of bike-sharing, more people ride bicycles. Both cyclists and people who use bicycles as a means of transportation should pay attention to the fact that incorrect riding posture and bad riding habits will bring pain and health damage to the body.

1 Excessive riding can easily lead to chronic pain.

Like any sport, improper riding will bring a series of health problems. For example, too "forward"; Seat position adjustment is too high; "Feet" or "Legs" when riding; Bowing one’s head and holding one’s chest or looking up and pouting one’s hips will increase the load on one’s cervical vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae, knee joints, shoulders, elbows and wrists. Generally speaking, the most common health problems caused by incorrect riding methods are chronic pain of musculoskeletal system and diseases of genitourinary system.

The external thigh muscle, biceps femoris and gastrocnemius are the main muscles responsible for pedaling. If the seat is too high, the biceps femoris, gastrocnemius and tibialis anterior, that is, the back of thigh and the front of calf, are prone to fatigue; If the seat is too low, the gluteus maximus, rectus femoris and lateral femoris, that is, the middle and lateral thighs and the posterior pelvis, are prone to fatigue.

When riding a bicycle, due to the hard seat and bumpy road surface, the lower body is in a state of being oppressed and stimulated for a long time, which affects the local blood circulation and will lead to discomfort and pain in the prostate region. The longer you ride, the more obvious the symptoms are. The research on the risk factors of prostatitis suggests that riding a bike or motorcycle is one of the risk factors of chronic prostatitis. Similarly, excessive cycling may also cause compression of blood vessels and nerves in the lower body for women, and a few people even have hematuria or dysuria. The probability of occurrence is related to the time and intensity of cycling.

Clinically, it is found that the health problems related to riding include neck and shoulder pain, back pain, lumbago, knee pain, plantar pain, wrist pain, pelvic sacrococcygeal pain and so on. If you find similar problems, you should go to a professional rehabilitation institution for diagnosis, treatment and evaluation in time. The rehabilitation doctor will evaluate your muscle strength and tension, range of motion of spine and limbs, biological force lines, plantar pressure, etc., find the cause of pain or discomfort, and make targeted adjustments and corrections.

2 Exercise, don’t be a "weekend warrior"

The most important purpose of mastering the correct riding posture is to avoid injury. The correct riding posture is: lean forward slightly, straighten your arms, tighten your abdomen, adopt abdominal breathing method, keep your legs parallel to the beam of the car, keep your knees and hips in harmony, and pay attention to the riding rhythm. Therefore, we need to master the following six riding knowledge.

First, choose the correct riding posture. Don’t imitate the posture of professional cyclists, it is not suitable for ordinary people.

The second is to choose the seat that suits you. Many cyclists will choose a bigger and heavier seat, thinking that a wider seat is more comfortable. In fact, the key to determine whether the seat is comfortable or not is the shape design of the seat and the installation height and position of the seat. Too high installation position of the car seat will make people unable to maintain a stable posture during riding and increase the friction area, while too low installation position will increase the pressure on the contact parts of the human body.

What is the appropriate height of the seat? From the point of riding efficiency, the higher the seat, the better the efficiency, but too high a seat will cause riding danger, and 95% of the height of the greater trochanter is more suitable (the height of the seat does not exceed 95% of the length from the sole of the foot to the greater trochanter of the femur). From the point of view of muscle fatigue and healthy riding, 75% rotor height is more suitable.

Third, pay attention to rest during riding to avoid keeping the same posture for a long time.

The fourth is not to be a "weekend warrior." Regular exercise, combined with a variety of sports methods, to avoid short-term assault riding.

The fifth is to avoid riding on rugged roads for a long time.

Sixth, when riding for a long time, it is necessary to do warm-up activities before the start and relaxation activities after the end.

Not everyone is suitable for cycling. From the perspective of safety, it is not recommended for the elderly or children under 12 to ride independently, especially on traffic roads. The eyesight, hearing, balance and coordination of the elderly are degraded, and it is easy to fall and cause fractures, brain injuries and soft tissue injuries. Children should not use adult bicycles, because they are petite, it is difficult to control the vehicle well, and the riding posture must be abnormal, which is easy to cause injuries. Although cycling is not a taboo during pregnancy, cycling should be reduced as much as possible in the first trimester, the unstable fetal state or the third trimester to avoid accidents. For patients with hemorrhoids or lumbar disc herniation, there is no clear medical evidence to prove that cycling will aggravate the disease, but we should always pay attention to the unwell symptoms of the body and not force it.

3 Slow cycling is suitable for dieters.

Different riding time, speed and energy consumption efficiency achieve different sports effects. If you ride at a speed of less than 16 km/h, you will burn about 235 to 370 calories in one hour (the specific calories burned vary according to people’s weight). When the speed reaches 19 km/h, riding for an hour burns about 350 to 550 calories. Therefore, making full use of the combination of different speeds and riding modes can achieve better exercise effect.

Ride slowly. Generally, it does not exceed 65% of the maximum heart rate (simple calculation formula: 220- age). If it lasts for more than 20 minutes, it will burn more fat to supply energy. This method is more suitable for people who aim at reducing fat.

Ride fast. At this time, the human body mainly supplies energy through anaerobic glycolysis of glycogen (anaerobic glycolysis: the process in which glucose or glycogen is decomposed into lactic acid and energy when the body is in a relatively anoxic situation, such as strenuous exercise), which can improve the anaerobic exercise ability of the whole body, especially the thigh muscles, and help raise the anaerobic threshold. In other words, after repeated rapid cycling training, the tolerance of anaerobic exercise will be improved and the discomfort will be postponed.

Combination of speed and speed. This kind of riding mode needs the scientific guidance of professionals, which is more suitable for people who aim at improving their competitive sports ability.

Ride at a medium speed. Medium-speed cycling is a good way to exercise cardiopulmonary function and aerobic exercise ability, which is more suitable for older cyclists.

Extended reading

What are the benefits of cycling to people?

Riding is a combination of aerobic exercise and anaerobic exercise, which is beneficial to systemic vascular function, cardiopulmonary function, musculoskeletal system and metabolic system.

1. It can improve vascular function. Cycling can speed up the heartbeat and blood flow. When blood flows rapidly and rubs against the blood vessel wall, it can produce nitric oxide, which is helpful to relax smooth muscle, dilate blood vessels, remove free radicals and improve blood vessel function.

2, can promote bone health. In addition to supporting posture and limb movement lever, bones also have the functions of hematopoiesis and calcium storage. When cycling, the bones exert force due to load and bear the ground impact caused by bumps, which will improve the absorption of calcium and help to reshape and strengthen the bones.

3, can improve cardiopulmonary function. When riding, the exercise intensity changes greatly due to the fluctuation of the speed and terrain of pedaling. The energy consumption types of exercise are constantly switched between aerobic exercise, anaerobic exercise and alternating exercise, and the heart rate also changes, often increasing by two to three times compared with usual. Repeated exercises like this can promote strong myocardial contraction and improve cardiopulmonary function.

4, can burn more fat. The metabolic rate of the body-the efficiency of burning calories and fat not only increases during cycling, but also lasts for several hours after cycling. When cycling, the energy consumed by adding fast intermittent cycling mode is 3.5 times that of slow cycling. Besides, compared with running, cycling has much less damage to the knee joint.

5, can enhance muscle strength. Long-term riding is particularly significant for the activation of quadriceps femoris, gluteus and gastrocnemius of lower limbs. Strong muscles can not only prevent people from being injured during exercise, but also play a positive role in supporting and protecting bone joints and delaying joint degeneration and aging.

(Author: Physician, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Tsinghua, Tsinghua University)

Keep a promise in your life and promise your motherland with your own body.

 

  CCTV News: He was once a world-famous scientific research star, but he disappeared at the peak. He left his hometown, remained anonymous, and even his family didn’t know what he was doing … … He used his whole life to fulfill his promise: I would like to promise my country.

  He is Wang Ganchang, the founder of China’s nuclear science and winner of the "Two Bombs and One Satellite" Meritorious Medal. On December 10th, 1998, Wang Ganchang died at the age of 91.

  Recall a generation of meritorious deeds.

  Life of Wang Ganchang

  Why should I keep doing what others can do? But there is one job I won’t quit, and that is scientific research.

  — — Wang Ganchang

Wang Ganchang (May 28, 1907.5.28— 1998.12.10)

  Wang Ganchang was born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province in 1907. I went to a private school first and went to Shanghai at the age of 13 to attend Pudong Middle School.

  In 1925, Wang Ganchang was admitted to Tsinghua University, where he stayed as a teaching assistant in 1929. In 1930, Wang Ganchang took the official fee from Jiangsu Province to study abroad, and went to the William Royal Institute of Chemistry at the University of Berlin, Germany, where she studied under the famous female nuclear physicist L Maitenaz. In 1934, she received her doctorate and returned to China to teach.

  In 1956, Wang Ganchang went to Dubna United Nuclear Research Institute of the Soviet Union as a researcher and was elected as the deputy director. The physics team led by him discovered the anti-Sigma negative hyperon for the first time, which caused a sensation in international academic circles.

△ Wang Ganchang when he was young

  In December 1960, Wang Ganchang returned from the Soviet Union and was ordered to secretly participate in the development of atomic bombs. In 1962, he basically mastered the means and experimental technology of atomic bomb implosion.

  In December 1964, Wang Ganchang independently put forward the proposal of laser-driven nuclear fusion, and the research of laser nuclear fusion in China started.

  In 1984, Wang Ganchang accepted the honorary certificate awarded by the University of Berlin, which was specially set up for scientists who were still working in the front line of scientific research 50 years after receiving their doctorate. People called them "Dr. Jin".

  At 21: 48 on December 10th, 1998, Wang Ganchang died of illness in Beijing at the age of 91.

  In 1999, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council and the Central Military Commission awarded him "Two Bombs and One Satellite Meritorious Medal".

  I missed the Nobel Prize twice.

  When he was a graduate student at the University of Berlin, Wang Ganchang, who was only 23 years old, had a chance to embrace the Nobel Prize. At that time, Wang Ganchang proposed to his teacher, Maitney, to experiment with a penetrating ray in a cloud room. Maitney is a prestigious nuclear physicist, but this time she underestimated the creativity of China’s young man. She rejected Wang Ganchang’s application twice. Two years later, chadwick, a British physicist, adopted the experimental method proposed by Wang Ganchang and discovered neutrons, thus winning the Nobel Prize in Physics.

△ Professor Metterne is known as "Madame Curie of Germany"

  In 1941, Wang Ganchang published a short article "Suggestions on Detecting Neutrinos", and American physicist Allen carried out experiments according to the suggestions in Wang Ganchang’s paper, and nearly completed the verification of neutrinos. At this time, in Wang Ganchang in the northwest, Sun Hao, a teaching assistant, and Xu Liangying, a student, were asked to carry on the experiment, but unfortunately they didn’t follow Wang Ganchang’s design. In 1995, American scientist F. reines won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his confirmation of the existence of neutrinos. When the news came, 88-year-old Wang Ganchang said simply: The honor should go to the scientist who made the final result.

  have [with] pupils everywhere; have [with] students all over the country [world]

  Wang Ganchang has been a university professor for 20 years, and he is full of peaches and plums. Li Zhengdao, a Chinese scientist, is his disciple. In the field of national defense research, he taught by example, and Zhou Guangzhao, Deng Jiaxian, Yu Min, Chen Nengkuan, Cheng Kaijia, Du Xiangwan, Hu Renyu, Hu Side, Tang Xiaowei, Lv Min, Ding Dazhao, Wang Naiyan and He Xiantu all received direct guidance from Wang Ganchang.

My father

Information provided/Wang Zunming (daughter of Wang Ganchang)

  Father is an ordinary and simple person, and material enjoyment is out of place for him.

  In War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression’s time, life was extremely hard. Seven members of my family moved to Guizhou with Zhejiang University, relying on my father’s meager salary to make a living. At that time, my father got tuberculosis, and the situation was very difficult. At this time, in order to support War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, my father donated all the gold and silver jewelry he had left when he got married to the country. Later, a sheep was raised at home, and it was supplemented with goat’s milk to survive the hard times.

  In 1947, my father won the Fan Xudong Prize, and he distributed the $1,000 he got to teachers, colleagues and students who were in more financial difficulties, but he didn’t give a penny to the families who were still in financial difficulties.

  In 1960, when I was in college, I suffered from malnutrition and edema. In this year, my father was ordered to return to China from the Soviet Union. He gave all his accumulated salary of 140,000 rubles (old coins) to Liu Xiao, the ambassador to the Soviet Union, hoping to contribute to the country’s difficulties. Father didn’t bring any material improvement to his family and children after he returned to China.

△ The left one is Wang Ganchang

  During the development of the two bombs, my father traveled in Qinghai Plateau and Gobi Desert in Xinjiang for many years and rarely returned to Beijing. According to state regulations, you can enjoy subsidies and special care in plateau areas. But not only does he not want subsidies and care, but every time he returns to Beijing from the nuclear base, he pays for his own travel. When the secretary wanted to take the ticket for reimbursement, he said that the money was enough, so why report it? Later, the secretary reimbursed him behind his back, and he was still very angry when he found out.

  In 1982, he donated all the RMB 3,000 prize money won by the National Natural Science First Prize to the Atomic Energy Institute. In his letter to the Party Committee of the Institute, he wrote, "I voluntarily donate all the prize money to the primary and secondary schools of the Atomic Energy Institute, hoping that the dolls in the motherland can grow sturdily, thus reducing some worries for their fathers and doing more work for the atomic energy industry." The prize money established the Wang Ganchang Scholarship.

  In 1986, my father donated 40,000 yuan, and the Institute of Atomic Energy established the "Wang Ganchang Basic Education Award Foundation". From 1986 to 1999, 616 people have won this prize, and many of them have achieved excellent results.

△ Wang Ganchang visited the Optoelectronic Laboratory in a wheelchair in his later years

  After my father’s death, we donated 500,000 yuan to set up the "Wang Ganchang Prize in Physics" to reward researchers who have made outstanding contributions in the fields of inertial confinement fusion and particle physics. At the same time, he donated 100,000 yuan to his hometown, Changshu, to develop local cultural and educational undertakings.

"The" Wang Laotou "who has been lurking in Treasure Beach for 17 years"

This article was originally published in cstnet, but it has been revised.

  In 1958, an army had just returned triumphantly from the Korean battlefield. Instead of disarming and returning to the fields, they went straight to the depths of the desert, and they received only one order — — Don’t ask what you are doing, and don’t ask where you are going.

  Two years later, Wang Ganchang, a world-renowned China scientist with the greatest potential to win the Nobel Prize, suddenly disappeared. At the same time, another man named "Jing Wang" appeared in the northwest of China.

  They, for the common mission.

△ Wang Ganchang

  From "Wang Ganchang" to "Jing Wang", he said: I would like to make my country.

  In 1960, the Soviet Union withdrew all its experts in China and unilaterally tore up more than 200 contracts, leaving behind a large number of half-finished projects. At this time, Wang Ganchang was studying with atoms and experts from all over the world using the most powerful accelerator in Dubna, the Soviet Union. Wang Ganchang and his team discovered the world’s first anti-Sigma negative hyperon.This discovery is enough to prove that it was only a matter of time before Wang Ganchang wanted to win the Nobel Prize.

  However, at this moment, a phone call from China changed Wang Ganchang’s fate.

  On April 3, 1961, Wang Ganchang, who had just returned to China, received a notice from the Second Ministry of Machinery Industry: Minister Liu Jie asked him to meet immediately. In the office, Liu Jie and Qian Sanqiang met with Wang Ganchang, and conveyed to him the important decision of the Central Committee: I hope he will participate in China’s nuclear weapons research, and ask him to give up his research direction and do applied research that he is unfamiliar with but urgently needed by the country. Finally, I asked him if he would like to change his name. Wang Ganchang without hesitation, immediately wrote down the word "Jing Wang", and hit the floor said:"I would like to make a country."

  At that time, Wang Ganchang was in his fifties.

  The "No.17" construction site at the foot of Yanshan Mountain is the first movement of China’s nuclear weapons detonation experiment.

  In this way, Wang Ganchang devoted himself to the development of nuclear weapons by leaving his hometown, hiding his name, keeping it absolutely secret and cutting off all relations with overseas countries.

  The research work of the atomic bomb started from scratch. In order to train the team of detonation experiments, Wang Ganchang specially gave young people a week’s training course, from mathematics to physics to experimental analysis. After all the work was ready, a group of them came to No.17 construction site at the foot of the ancient Great Wall in Yanshan Mountains.

  A bunker, several rows of simple barracks and more than a dozen military tents are the first atomic bomb detonation test site and component development base in China. Wang Ganchang and Chen Nengkuan led a young research team with an average age of only 20 years old here, and conducted detonation experiments again and again.

△ Wang Ganchang (first from the right) guides the work.

  The living conditions on the construction site are very difficult, but what is even more difficult is the scientific research environment. The explosives and components used in the initial detonation experiment were all stirred by hand in tents with enamel pots and wooden sticks. It is very hard to stir explosives in the tent, because the tent is not well ventilated, and the whole tent is filled with explosive dust, and the strange and unpleasant smell rushes in, and the agitator has to stir quickly. Although the work is hard, the young boys are all full of energy. The harder the job, the more they strive to do it, and finally they simply take turns mixing. Wang Ganchang, who is in his fifties, is also struggling to do this job. Everyone looks distressed and pushes him outside the tent, but as long as no one pays attention, he will return to the tent.

  As the leader in charge of the overall work of detonation experiment, Wang Ganchang should pay attention to all aspects of the experiment. From the development of explosives, the study of explosive molding, to the detonation physics experiment, and finally to the test work, he must personally guide. Wang Ganchang’s former research field was experimental physics, and he was not familiar with explosives, detonation and explosion mechanics, so he had to learn from scratch and give lectures at the 17th construction site. In the lecture, he often encounters problems, so he starts everyone to discuss together, and those who are able are teachers and those who will be teachers. On site 17, everyone works hard during the day and studies books at night. In this way, with everyone’s joint efforts, after repeated experimental improvements, the quality problem of explosives was finally solved.

△ Wang Ganchang (first from left)

  With the success of the detonation experiment in No.17 construction site, China’s nuclear weapons test also started. Some people say that the rumble of guns at the foot of Yanshan Mountain is the first movement of China’s nuclear weapons detonation experiment.On the day he left the scene of the explosion, 55-year-old Wang Ganchang pulled out a few white hairs and left them in a crevice as a souvenir.Twenty years later, he won the first prize of the National Natural Science Award for the detonation experiment on the 17th construction site.

  Into the northwest, hidden gold and silver beach, the secret years of 221 factory.

  After March 1963, most researchers went to the Northwest Nuclear Test Base. Because of confidentiality requirements, Wang Ganchang told his wife, Wu Yueqin, that he would work in Xi ‘an for a period of time, and then he went to Treasure Beach in Qinghai.

  Jinyintan is located in haiyan county, Qinghai Province, and the nuclear weapon research and development base in the center of Jinyintan grassland is called Factory 221. It is said that for the nuclear cause of the Republic, more than 1,700 herdsmen in Jinyintan grassland moved out and gave up their land for generations without compensation.

△ Qinghai Jinyintan

  In Factory 221, Wang Ganchang still focuses on detonation experiment, that is, "cold experiment". The detonation experiment was carried out in several experimental bases far away from his residence, which was much larger than the No.17 construction site of that year. In order to keep abreast of the progress of the experiment, he shuttled between several experimental bases like a lantern. Every day, people can see Wang Ganchang wearing a uniform military coat and a pair of high boots, and rushing by in a jeep. At the base, the boys humorously called him "Wang Laotou".

  At work, Wang Ganchang’s "stubbornness" is well known. Sometimes when something goes wrong at work, he will lose his temper loudly. Even Deng Jiaxian, an old scientist, wanted to hand in the derived data later because he was really too busy. When asking for instructions with this dean Wang, he was also uneasy. In his later years, Wang Ganchang wrote in his memoirs:"The task is very urgent. The development of the atomic bomb is a huge and complicated systematic project, and all links must be strictly controlled. After the theoretical scheme is determined, all aspects of the production experiment must meet the requirements of Premier Zhou Enlai ‘ Serious, thoughtful and meticulous, safe and reliable, foolproof ’ 。”

  Nuclear weapons work is extremely confidential, so we can’t reveal any information to anyone, and there are special requirements for the whereabouts of the staff and who to meet. Once, Wang Ganchang had just returned to Beijing from the base, and before he could catch his breath, he received an order to return to the northwest base immediately, so he had to leave Beijing immediately. Later, he learned that Japanese scientists who came to Beijing wanted to meet Wang Ganchang, but his identity was unable to meet foreign guests, so Premier Zhou informed him to leave Beijing quickly and return to the base, and told foreign guests that Wang Ganchang was not in Beijing and could not make an appointment.

  After the successful experiment of hydrogen bomb principle, Wang Ganchang only said meaningfully: "It’s not easy!"

  At that time, the northwest nuclear test base had unimaginable conditions. Limited experimental conditions, limited equipment, it is under such conditions that our scientists have mastered the key technology of China’s first atomic bomb explosion. Wang Ganchang led his team, from the foot of the Great Wall to the Gobi grassland, to conduct detonation tests again and again, and found out the implosion law of the atomic bomb.

  In 1963, Chen Yi asked Wang Ganchang, "When did that thing of yours ring?"

  Wang Ganchang confidently replied: "In another year."

  Chen Yi said happily, "Good! With this, my foreign minister’s waist is hard. "

  At Qian Sanqiang’s suggestion, China has already begun to explore the hydrogen bomb while developing the atomic bomb. After the successful explosion of the atomic bomb, Wang Ganchang, as the vice president in charge of the experiment of the Nuclear Weapons Research Institute, quickly plunged into the hydrogen bomb experiment. At the beginning of 1966, Wang Ganchang, who was nearly 60 years old, worked out a detonation simulation experiment scheme together with the comrades in the experimental department, and solved the key problems in the detonation design technology in repeated "cold experiments".

  During the development of the hydrogen bomb, China suffered the catastrophe of the Cultural Revolution. Fortunately, under the protection of Zhou Enlai, the cutting-edge science and technology field was relatively calm. But in that special period, Wang Ganchang was still not spared and was criticized. Despite this, he resisted pressure and grievances and always focused on scientific research. After the successful experiment of hydrogen bomb principle, Nie Rongzhen excitedly held Wang Ganchang’s hand, while Wang Ganchang just said meaningfully: "It’s not easy!"

  In this way, from 1961 to 1978, Wang Ganchang completely disappeared from people’s sight, and when he was closest to the Nobel Prize, he chose to give up.He used the most brilliant 17 years of his life to hide his name and promote a country’s status as a nuclear power.

The picture comes from the Internet.

Copyright belongs to the original author.

Do not blindly follow the trend! Growth factors can only be injected externally or cause disfigurement.

  At present, the growth factor for external use is safe and effective, and can promote wound healing. However, it should be emphasized that growth factors can only be used for external use, and it is illegal to inject or take orally, which is prohibited by the state.

  Li Gang, Chief Physician, Department of Plastic Surgery and Medical Beauty, Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University

  Nowadays, on some social media, many bloggers in online celebrity will recommend a filling injection material called "growth factor", saying that as long as it is injected into the depressed part of the face, it can promote the growth of cells in this part, make it become "self-filler" and make the original "collapsed" part full.

  In this regard, Li Gang, chief physician of the Department of Plastic Surgery and Medical Beauty of the Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, said that the growth factor for external use is safe and effective at present, which can promote wound healing.

  "However, it needs to be emphasized that growth factors can only be used externally, and it is illegal to inject or take orally, which is prohibited by the state." Li Gang said.

  The use method is limited to external use.

  Earlier, there were many reports that some beauty lovers were injected with growth factors, which caused their chins to grow crazy and their foreheads to bulge, which made people once talk about the discoloration of growth factors.

  "Growth factor is a kind of cytokine, which is a kind of polypeptide substance that regulates cell growth by combining with specific and high affinity cell membrane receptors." Li Gang explained that growth factors will transmit signals to cells through specific receptors on the plasma membrane and act on genes related to cell proliferation, thus affecting cell growth or differentiation. In short, growth factors are substances that can promote cell growth and proliferation.

  The human body secretes a variety of growth factors, which regulate and control the growth, development, metabolism, aging and other life activities of body cells.

  "From a physiological point of view, there are three kinds of growth factors, of which two have cosmetic effects." Li Gang introduced that the first one is epidermal growth factor, which can promote the growth of epidermis and stimulate the division of basal cells, thus repairing damaged epidermis; The second is fibroblast growth factor, which can promote the growth of collagen and help the recovery of dermis. These two kinds have cosmetic effects. The third is vascular endothelial growth factor, which can promote the growth of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels.

  Clinically, growth factor is a regular external drug. After skin injury, whether acute or chronic, it can accelerate the healing of skin wounds after being coated with growth factor. "Skin aging is actually a chronic injury to the skin, which is also the principle that growth factors can be used for beauty. At present, epidermal growth factor and fibroblast growth factor are also widely used in medical skin care. " Li Gang said that growth factors can repair damaged skin (corneal and epidermal damage) and skin after laser surgery. It can regenerate epidermis and help skin form a healthy barrier. This barrier is very powerful, which can improve the skin’s heat preservation, anti-allergic and anti-radiation abilities.

  However, Li Gang emphasized that whether as a medicine or a beauty product, the use of growth factors is limited to external use, and the general use method is daubing or spraying.

  Cells may grow out of order after injection.

  "The growth factor for external use is safe and effective and can be used as a therapeutic drug, but the state has only approved its use as an external drug. If it is illegal to inject or take orally, it is impossible for growth factor injections to appear in regular hospitals." Li Gang said.

  Data show that many patients with disfigurement caused by the use of growth factors are injected with growth factors or drugs containing growth factors. Some people cause abnormal facial growth after injection of growth factors, such as irregular bulges on the skin.

  "After the growth factor is injected into the human body, its role in promoting growth is uncontrollable, which will lead to a disorderly and disorderly growth, which may have a series of adverse effects." Li Gang said.

  First of all, after the growth factor is injected into the human body, it will stimulate the skin cells around the injection site to multiply rapidly, leading to unlimited or abnormal growth of tissues, and the skin will have symptoms such as redness and hardness. The newly grown tissues often exceed the expected size, and may even lead to disfigurement.

  Secondly, once there is a problem, it is very difficult to take out the growth factor. Even if the doctor takes it out, it is difficult to ensure that there is absolutely no residue. "Even if only a little growth factor remains in a certain part, the part can grow wildly." Li Gang said.

  In addition, the injected person may be disfigured by human factors. For example, due to improper injection techniques or operations, growth factors are injected into large blood vessels, causing vascular embolism; Pinhole infection causes skin to fester, forming scars and even keloids.

  "In short, at present, China has not approved any growth factor filling drugs, and drugs containing growth factors are prohibited from being used for tissue filling." Li Gang stressed.

  Growth factors often appear in "vest"

  Although the state explicitly prohibits it, accidents of disfigurement caused by injection of growth factors still often appear in the news.

  "Every once in a while, a so-called ‘ High-tech products ’ These new products are probably just illegal injection fillers ‘ Vest ’ That’s all. ‘ Freeze-dried powder ’ ‘ Growth peptide ’ ‘ Stem cells ’ ‘ Youth element ’ … … These sound ‘ Gaodashang ’ Our products are actually growth factors. " Li Gang reminded that many beauty seekers were injected with these growth factors in "new clothes" without knowing it. Once the injection area was found to be abnormally raised and continued to grow, it is recommended to go to a regular hospital for examination as soon as possible.

  Then, if there is a filling demand, which products can the majority of beauty lovers choose?

  "The most commonly used injection filling is hyaluronic acid (hyaluronic acid). Human skin itself contains a lot of hyaluronic acid, which is a moisturizing factor of the skin. After being injected into the human body, it can expand to 500 to 1000 times. In addition to the characteristics of moisturizing and volume expansion, it also has biological stability, is not easy to transfer and is water-insoluble, which also makes hyaluronic acid a very good tissue filler with high filling efficiency and safety. " Li Gang pointed out that, for example, water needles also contain hyaluronic acid.

  Because injection beauty belongs to micro-plastic surgery, many beauty lovers feel that it has little side effects and quick recovery, so this kind of project is highly sought after. In this regard, Li Gang reminded that even micro-plastic surgery does not mean "no risk, micro-risk". "Micro-plastic ‘ Micro ’ It does mean minor damage, but it doesn’t mean simplicity, but it means subtlety and subtlety of technology. When carrying out these medical beauty projects, beauty lovers need to polish their eyes and find regular medical institutions and qualified professional doctors for micro-plastic surgery, instead of making micro-plastic surgery ‘ Critical plastic surgery ’ 。” He said.

  Relevant experts said that when injecting hyaluronic acid, it is not uncommon for patients to have vascular embolism and nerve injury, and even lead to skin necrosis, even blindness, hemiplegia and death, due to the lack of professional and formal medical education and ignorance of facial anatomy.

  "In recent years, ‘ Yan value economy ’ And ‘ Pleasant consumption ’ With vigorous growth, the medical and beauty industry has mushroomed. Strong demand not only promoted the development of the market, but also gave birth to many industry chaos. In order to avoid ‘ Tread on the pit ’ , the majority of beauty lovers should not blindly follow the trend, and do not want any product ‘ Fire ’ Just try it easily. It is necessary to learn more about medical beauty knowledge and choose a regular hospital or beauty institution for medical beauty operation. " Li Gang stressed again.

Sogou browser 1.3 public beta version realizes "whole network acceleration"

  Since its launch, Sogou browser has been widely praised by users for its high-speed and stable acceleration function of education network. In the 1.3 public beta version released this time, Sogou browser has made persistent efforts while optimizing the acceleration function of education network, and realized the function of "whole network acceleration" for the first time after "education network acceleration", expanding the coverage of network acceleration function from education network to all domestic mainstream operator networks (Netcom/Telecom/Education Network).

Software name: Sogou browser Software version: 1.3 public beta version Software size: 2586k Software authorization: be free of charge Applicable platform: Win9X Win2000 WinXP Win2003 Vista Download address: Click to download sogou browser

  Because of the bandwidth bottleneck between China’s two major fixed-line operators (Netcom/Telecom), the slow exchange of visits between Netcom and Telecom has been called "an Internet problem with China characteristics" for a long time. Faced with this chronic disease, which has existed for about ten years, sogou proposed and realized the solutions of "breaking the bandwidth limit between networks" and "accelerating the whole network" with the attitude of solving practical problems for Internet users.

Start to accelerate
Figure 1 Turn on "Full Network Acceleration" 

  Users who use proxy servers to surf the Internet cannot use "whole network acceleration" for the time being.

Whole network acceleration
Fig. 2 The proxy "Full Network Acceleration" cannot be started.

  The whole network acceleration function of Sogou browser can increase the speed of China Netcom’s telecom exchange visits by 20%-50% on average, and the acceleration effect is more obvious for some websites with only one export (pure Netcom/pure telecom websites). After actual measurement in various network environments, most local and professional forums perform well in the acceleration effect measurement as a whole.

  At the same time, the acceleration function between the public network (Netcom/Telecom) and the education network is still effective, which can obviously improve the access speed by 2-5 times.

  In view of the misjudgment of acceleration caused by various network complex factors, we have realized the "self-learning" mechanism of automatic analysis of acceleration effect and self-improvement of acceleration strategy, so that the acceleration function can become more and more effective and accurate with the continuous use of users.

Sogou browser 1.3 beta version
Figure 3 Sogou browser 1.3 public beta interface

  Sogou browser 1.3 beta update log:

  1. New functions

  Upgrade the function of "Education Network Acceleration" to "Network Acceleration (Netcom/Telecom/Education Network)";

  * When CNC users visit telecom sites or telecom users visit CNC sites, the access speed can be increased by 20%-50%;

  * Education network users access to the public network, and the acceleration function of public network users’ access to the education network is still effective, which can obviously improve the access speed by 2-5 times.

  2. Functional improvement

  According to the feedback from the forum users and the results of the test report, the recognition ability of the education network lines is further improved, and the acceleration effect is optimized.

  Optimize the use strategy of IE local cache, which can significantly improve the page loading speed for frequently visited websites; For forums and other types of websites, the effect is more obvious. (New in the third edition of the preview)

  Optimize the acceleration function of the whole network, increase the "self-learning" judgment mechanism, and judge whether the website needs to be accelerated more intelligently. (New in the third edition of the preview)

  3. Bug fixing (fixed some feedback concentration problems, the main problems are as follows)

  Fixed the problem that uploading large attachments may lead to disconnection after opening the acceleration function of education network.

  Fixed the problem of blank screen when extracting the "Happy Farm" game from the intranet to a separate window.

  Fixed the problem that the handle may leak after switching the whole network acceleration function for many times. (New in the third edition of the preview)

Sanmen county released the red list of epidemic prevention and control work (the fourth issue), and these units and individuals are on the list!

About the publication of the fourth issue

Notice of the red list of epidemic prevention and control work in the county

Since the prevention and control of pneumonia in novel coronavirus, under the strong leadership of the county party committee and government, the people of the county have helped each other in the same boat, and people from all walks of life have responded positively and devoted themselves to the prevention and control of the epidemic. Party organizations at all levels and the vast number of party member and cadres always put people’s life safety and physical health first, and take the initiative to act. Especially, party member cadres who are fighting in the front line regard the front line of epidemic prevention and control as an important battlefield to test "Do not forget your initiative mind, remember the mission" and resolutely shoulder the political responsibility of epidemic prevention and control. During this period, a number of collectives and individuals have emerged who are willing to undertake urgent and dangerous tasks, have the courage to take responsibility and make selfless contributions.

In order to further encourage organizations at all levels, the broad masses of party member cadres and people from all walks of life to dare to take the lead, vigorously create a strong atmosphere of learning advanced and striving to be advanced, and promote epidemic prevention and control and resumption of work and production, through the recommendation of various units, inspection findings, special inspections and other channels, through research, the fourth red list of epidemic prevention and control work in the county is now announced as follows:

The fourth phase of the county’s epidemic prevention and control work is the red list collective.

(In no particular order)

Comprehensive Coordination Team of Prevention and Control Headquarters of Infectious Pneumonia in novel coronavirus County

County bureau for letters and calls epidemic prevention and control hotline report center

County Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau Construction Project Resume Work Resume Production Guidance Team

County market supervision bureau Zhu’ ao market supervision suo

County market supervision bureau pubagang market supervision suo

County health supervision office

Tingpang town center hospitals

County bureau of public security Zhu’ ao police station

Sanmen Technician College (Sanmen Vocational Secondary School)

Sanmen high school

State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power (Sanmen) Hongchuan Communist party member Service Team

Zhejiang Sanwei Rubber Products Co., Ltd.

Haiyou chamber of commerce

Taizhou chongtai construction co., ltd

The fourth period of the county epidemic prevention and control work red list.

(In no particular order)

(A) frontline medical staff

Nurse in isolation ward of Zhengxiaojiao County People’s Hospital

Medical Chief, Shaliu Branch, Medical Community, Liyitiao County People’s Hospital

Director, Public Health Office, Huaqiao Branch, Medical Community, Linya County People’s Hospital

(2) frontline police officers

Gu Yanrong, member of huaqiao town Party Committee and director of Huaqiao Police Station.

Fangjian County Public Security Bureau Office Police

Liu Jiaming County Public Security Bureau patrol special police brigade police

Police of Public Security Brigade of Tanglichao County Public Security Bureau

Luchao County Public Security Bureau Pubagang Police Station

Ye Jingxuan County Public Security Bureau Jiantiao Police Station

(three) the first-line personnel of the observation point

Meiyi basks in employees of Taizhou Beibu Gulf Economic Development Co., Ltd.

Dr. Ye Jianxin Hengdu Town Health Center

Nurse of Wangluying County People’s Hospital Yigongji Jiantiao Branch

Police of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Liaochao County Public Security Bureau

(four) epidemic prevention and control headquarters and working groups

Chief of Supervision Section of Yin Chaoyang County Government Office

Wangxiang county emergency management bureau cadres

Xuyuanxiao county emergency management bureau cadres

Jianggang county discipline inspection commission standing Committee

Yu Xinrong, a cadre in Pubagang Town, and a fifth-line experienced cadre in the organization department of the county party committee.

Yu Huina, Principal of Grass-roots Governance Guidance Section of Political and Legal Committee of County Committee

Chen Junfeng, cadre of grassroots governance guidance section of politics and law committee of county committee.

Chen Qingxin, Deputy Head of the Second Inspection Team of the County Committee

Wu Pengjiao, member of the Comprehensive Section I of the County Government Office.

Shaoxu County Public Security Bureau Jiantiao Police Station

Zhenggaoer County Bureau of Public Security Haiyou Police Station Auxiliary Police

Instructor of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Chenwentong County Public Security Bureau

Deputy Chief, Department of Transmission and Prevention, Linjin County CDC

Cadre of Road Transportation Service Center of Chenjie County Bureau of Communications

Wangguanghun Tingpang Town Village and Town Office Cadres

Penghua county market supervision bureau comprehensive law enforcement corps battalion chief

Director of Jiantiao Market Supervision Branch of Zhan Lijun County Market Supervision Bureau

Member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of Cai Bangshu County Organ Affairs Center

Ke Mingqun, Deputy Section Chief of Cadre Section of Organization Department of County Party Committee and Section Chief of Public Administration Section 2

Ren Jia, director of the Party Building Office in Qizhu ‘ao Town, and experienced cadre in the fifth line of the organization department of the county party committee.

Head of Population, Family and Maternal and Child Health Department of Luo Huili County Health Bureau

Deputy Director of Chensaiya County Media Center

Vice President of the Red Cross Society of Chenying County

Head of Security and Stability Guidance Section (Anti-cult Coordination Section) of Political and Legal Committee of Xijina County Committee

Head of Primary Health and Aging Health Department of Zheng Xiaolin County Health Bureau

Youkangning county government office staff

Wang Youfan, Deputy Chief Physician and Fever Outpatient Doctor of Emergency Department of People’s Hospital of Wang Youfan County.

Nurse in isolation ward of Dinglulu County People’s Hospital

(5) Front-line cadres at government departments, towns and villages.

Yu Jianyu, Head of Liaison Section, Finance Office, County Committee

Chen Jun county government office staff

Deputy Director of Market Service Center of Bao Yancheng County Bureau of Commerce

Fangchenzhen county housing construction bureau quality supervision station cadres

Wang Lingdi 12345 Staff of the Office of Convenience Service Hotline

Deputy Chief, Management Supervision Section, Wuquzheng County Floating Population Service Center

Member of the First Squadron directly under the Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau of Louhailang County

Member of the Party Committee of Wuzuqing County Development and Reform Bureau

Member of the Party Committee and Deputy Director of Zheng Zhipin County Economic and Information Bureau

Manager of Xuejun County Bay Area Construction Co., Ltd.

Member of Party Group of Liujie County Water Conservancy Bureau

Manager of Long Transportation Department of Wang Rougang County Transportation Corporation

Yanqian Sanmen Economic Development Zone Management Committee Construction Management Bureau Head

Li Qiaofeng Director of Financial Management Office of Sanmen Economic Development Zone Management Committee

Director (Team Leader) of External Publicity Department (Reporting Section) of Libeini County Media Center

Member of the Party Group of Hanxiong County Civil Affairs Bureau and Secretary General of County Charity Federation

Wang Weiqiang county coastal industrial city development service center office clerk

Chen Fenghui, Head of Environmental Protection (Safety) Office of Coastal Industrial City Development Service Center.

Member of the Party Committee and Deputy Director of Meiyihong County Transportation Bureau

Principal of Xiao Xiong Central Primary School in Pubagang Town, Diting

Lin Weifang, teacher of Xinhu Primary School.

Director of Party Affairs Office of Yang Yumeng County Health Bureau

Renqiuping County Health Bureau Office Documents

Staff of Yanghui County Health Bureau

Director of Yang Xing Ruan Hai You Street Park Office

Ni Zhongyue, cadre of administrative supervision team of Haiyou neighbourhood

Mei Linghua, Director of Haiyou Street Economic Development Office

Zhou Chengcheng Deputy Director of Haiyou Street Comprehensive Management Office

Secretary of the Party Committee of Panlong Community, Haiyue Street, Yu Shengpan

Wu Chong Hai You Street Dangzhengban Cadres

Zhou Wenjing Haiyou Street Chengxi Village Committee Member

Zhang Jianfa, Chairman of the Board of Supervisors and Deputy Secretary of the General Party Branch of SDIC.

Wangboshen county procuratorate cadres

Li Yu, Deputy Secretary of the Party Working Committee of Hairun Street

Zhu Qiyong, member of the Party Working Committee of Hairun Street

He Jie, Director of Hairun Street Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center

Chen Jie, squadron leader of Hairun law enforcement squadron

Member of the Party Working Committee of Lulu Shaliu Street

Member of the Party Working Committee of Qi Guozhi Shaliu Street

Shao Lingping, staff of Party Construction Office of Shaliu Street

Member of the Party Committee and Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission of Zhu ‘ao Town, Meigenyuan

Chen Min Xin, Deputy Mayor of Zhu ‘ao Town

Deputy Director of Zhang Junzhu ‘ao Town Village Construction Office

Deputy Director of Social Affairs Service Management Office, Zhu ‘ao Town, Wang Hongxia

He Xiuli Zhu ‘ao Town DangZhengBan cadres.

Ding Shiyue Zhu ‘ao Town Zhu ‘ao Village Villagers

Secretary of the Party Branch of Shaoshang Village, Tingpang Town, Shao Jianqiang

Chen Rulin, member of Party Committee of Tingpang Town

Chen Weiyi, Deputy Director of the Party and Government Office of Tingpang Town (presiding)

Cheng Guanxian, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Jiantiao Town

Chen Lei, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Jiantiao Town

Yu Yibiao Jiantiao Town Party Construction Comprehensive Office Cadre

Zhou Zhongxia, Head of Basic Comprehensive Governance Office of Jiantiao Town

Xu Qinjian, Party Secretary of Xiajie Village, Jiantiao Town

Zhang Weiqing, Party Secretary of Datang Village, Jiantiao Town

Chen Linjian, director of village and town construction office and deputy director of armed forces department.

Director of the Party and Government Office of Hengdu Town, Duyong County

Wu Youping, Director of Agricultural Service Center of Hengdu Town

Ke Fujian, member of huaqiao town Party Committee and deputy mayor.

Wu Yonghao, Deputy Director of huaqiao town Comprehensive Management Office

Li Song, Deputy Director of huaqiao town Economic Construction Service Center

Zhu Jinyu, Party Secretary of Jinshan Village, huaqiao town

Ke Zhoulong, member of the village committee of Shangwang Village, huaqiao town, and grid member.

Deputy Mayor of Pubagang Town, Haizong Chen

Head of Zhengge Pubagang Town Economic Development Office

Lou Keting, Director of Pubagang Town Economic Construction Service Center

Hu Bichao, Director of Pubagang Town Social Service Center

Lin Jiansuo, Director of Pubagang Town Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center

Xi Yongcheng, Deputy Director of Silin Office in Pubagang Town

Lin Xuncai, Chairman of Shepan Township People’s Congress

Chen Jiantong is the head of the comprehensive management office at the grass-roots level in Shepan Township.

Yu Zhongqiu, Director of the Village Committee of Shanhou Village, Shepan Township

(6) Instructors of county-level departments stationed in enterprises

Fu Bin, Director of Institute of Natural Resources and Planning, Sanmen Economic Development Zone

Shao Donglei County Party School Cadres

Wu Danling County CPPCC cadres

Manager of Testing Company of Linyi County Housing and Construction Bureau

Deputy Director of Jiantiao Taxation Office of Ye Guibin County Taxation Bureau

Director of Pubagang Branch of Lin Qunzhi County Natural Resources and Planning Bureau

Director of Xu Xiaolei County Disabled Persons’ Federation Rehabilitation Center

Vice President of Pubagang People’s Court of Zhangqingqing County Court

Zhu Yiqun, Deputy Director of Marketing Department of State Grid Zhejiang Sanmen County Power Supply Co., Ltd. (presiding)

Cadres of Yangdengming County Comprehensive Administration Law Enforcement Bureau

Chen Mingyao County Natural Resources and Planning Bureau Haiyuan Institute staff

Chief of Assets Section, Lousuqin County Finance Bureau

Cadres of Education Bureau of Hebangtu County

Zhang Yiduo, Director of Scientific Research Office of Party School of County Party Committee

Chief, Social Work and Charity Promotion Section, Xijifei County Civil Affairs Bureau

Wang Youqiang, Minister of Grass-roots Work Department of the County Federation of Trade Unions

Principal in charge of reception section of Chendi County Bureau of Letters and Calls

Deputy Chief, Talent Section, Organization Department of Zhenglei County Committee

Dilong county justice bureau cadres

Zheng Yuejun County Natural Resources and Planning Bureau Jiantiao Branch Cadres

Director, Comprehensive Department, Investment Promotion Center, Lin Caipeng County

Fang Xianwu County Organ Affairs Center Cadres

(7) Caring people from all walks of life

Yang Tianyao Chairman of shepan island Tourism Development Co., Ltd.

General Manager of Wang Wenjie Zhejiang Yuanchuang Crawler Co., Ltd.

Wang Duanyi Chairman of Sanmen Qingda Real Estate Co., Ltd.

Shao Jun Chairman of Ningbo Nanheng Import and Export Co., Ltd.

Xu Haiya, Executive Committee Member of Taizhou Women’s Federation, Head of Sanmen Cropland Family Farm

Zhang Cai, Chairman of Aomen Rice Professional Cooperative in Gui County

Chen Wu and Ge Jinfei are villagers in Shimalin Village, Shaliu Street.

It is hoped that the above collectives and individuals will make persistent efforts to overcome the difficulties in the epidemic prevention and control work in our county, and win a win-win situation in both the prevention and control of the epidemic and the development of the overall war. Party organizations at all levels, party member cadres and people from all walks of life are welcome to actively recommend the collectives and individuals who have made outstanding achievements in epidemic prevention and control. We will publish the red list from time to time through multi-channel collection. Recommended materials can be sent to the mailbox of the cadre section of the Organization Department of the county party committee: smgbk@163.com.

Organization Department of Sanmen County Committee of CPC

March 3, 2020

Source: Sanmen group worker

Editor: Chen Xinpiao

Zhangshang Sanmen

Wonderful three-door mastery

You can learn about three humanities and history, local customs, news information and convenience information.

Please contact sanmen2015@163.com for submission.

We have prepared a generous remuneration for you.

Welcome to recommend quality articles.

Original title: "Sanmen County released the red list of epidemic prevention and control work (Phase IV), and these units and individuals are on the list! 》

Report on the implementation of the national economic and social development plan for 2022 and the draft plan for 2023 in Sichuan Province

At the first meeting of the 14th Sichuan Provincial People’s Congress on January 11th, 2023.

Sichuan Provincial Development and Reform Commission

Delegates:

Entrusted by the provincial people’s government, the implementation of the plan for national economic and social development in 2022 and the draft plan for 2023 are now submitted to a meeting of the 14th Provincial People’s Congress for review, and members of the CPPCC are invited to give their opinions.

I. Implementation of the National Economic and Social Development Plan for 2022

2022 is an extremely difficult and extraordinary year in the development of Sichuan. Under the strong leadership of the Provincial Party Committee, under the supervision and guidance of the Provincial People’s Congress, and with the strong support of the Provincial Political Consultative Conference, the whole province firmly studied and implemented the spirit of the 20th Party Congress under the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era and the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on Sichuan’s work series, resolutely implemented the important requirements of the CPC Central Committee on "preventing the epidemic, stabilizing the economy and ensuring safe development", and fully implemented the arrangements for the 12th Party Congress and the 2nd Plenary Session of the 12th Provincial Party Committee. Coordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation and economic and social development, coordinate development and safety, overcome difficulties and forge ahead, and promote the sustainable development of the province’s economy and the overall stability of the society.

(1) Go all out to stabilize growth, stabilize market players, stabilize employment prices, and maintain stable economic fundamentals.

The economy shows strong resilience. Conscientiously implement the State Council’s economic stabilization package and successive measures, and make a "combination boxing" of policies such as steady growth of 30, investment of 7, industry of 14, consumption of 6 and finance and taxation of 10. In the fourth quarter, major economic indicators such as the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size and the investment in fixed assets of the whole society accelerated to pick up, and the province’s economic operation went out of a strong curve from shock downward to rapid recovery, achieving a regional GDP of 5.67 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.9%, and local general public budget revenue increased by 7.5% in the same caliber.

Efforts to help enterprises to bail out difficulties have increased. We will fully implement the combined tax and fee support policy, reducing the tax burden for market players by over 170 billion yuan, of which 105.9 billion yuan will be refunded for VAT. Efforts were made to alleviate the difficulties in production and operation of enterprises, issue the "Understanding Card for Helping Enterprises out of Poverty", and carry out activities such as "ten thousand people help all enterprises", "Tianfu benefiting enterprises" and "warm-hearted helping enterprises". Administrative institutions and state-owned enterprises reduced or exempted housing rent by 4 billion yuan, and government procurement awarded contracts to small and medium-sized enterprises with a total amount of 104.5 billion yuan, accounting for 85%. Increase financial support, the balance of government financing guarantee companies in insurance increased by more than 40%, and the balance of inclusive small and micro loans increased by 25%. The number of market players increased steadily, with a net increase of 575,000, reaching 8.26 million.

Employment prices are generally stable. We introduced and implemented policies and measures to stabilize employment, promote youth employment and entrepreneurship, and cultivate characteristic labor brands, deferred four social security fees of 7.8 billion yuan, distributed 2.6 billion yuan of funds for job stabilization, launched activities such as "Spring Breeze Action" and "Private Enterprise Recruitment Week", held more than 5,000 online and offline job fairs, innovatively set up 30,000 public health special service posts and 10,000 scientific research assistant posts, created 996,000 new jobs in cities and towns, and stabilized the employment of rural laborers. We will strengthen the supply and price stability of important commodities for people’s livelihood, do a good job in the prevention and control of epidemic situation and the provision of living materials in the emergency state of earthquake disasters, timely carry out the storage and delivery of frozen pork, provide sufficient supply of grain, oil, meat, eggs, milk, fruits and vegetables, and control the consumer price increase by 2% within the annual expected target.

(B) comprehensively speed up the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, and gradually enhance the coordination of regional development.

The development level of Chengdu metropolitan area has been upgraded. Chengdu was approved to build a park city demonstration zone that practiced the new development concept. Sichuan Tianfu New District, Chengdu East New District, Chengdu High-tech Zone and West (Chengdu) Science City were accelerated, and the total economic output reached 2 trillion yuan, and the core functions of national central cities were continuously enhanced. The development plan of Chengdu metropolitan area has been fully implemented, and the comprehensive experimental zone of Chengdu-Germany-Meizhou-Chongqing capital integration has been started. The industrial ecological circle alliances of electronic information, intelligent manufacturing, medical health and rail transit have been established, and the capital line of regional (suburban) railways has been accelerated and the construction of Chengdu-Meizhou line has started.

The five major districts are competing for development. The 204 annual key tasks have been fully completed, the role of Chengdu Plain Economic Zone as a "ballast stone" has continued to play, the integrated development of South Sichuan Economic Zone has made positive progress, the revitalization and development of Northeast Sichuan Economic Zone has been steadily advanced, and the transformation and development of Panxi Economic Zone has taken a new step. The green development of Northwest Sichuan Ecological Demonstration Zone has distinctive characteristics. Compile and implement the high-quality development planning and land space planning of the Anning River Basin, and support underdeveloped areas such as old revolutionary areas, poverty-stricken areas, ethnic areas and mountainous areas around the basin to catch up with development. The driving role of seven regional central cities has been continuously enhanced, and four provincial-level new districts have accelerated their construction and maintained double-digit growth in investment.

The cultivation of strong regions and strong counties has achieved remarkable results. We implemented policies and measures to support the high-quality development of county economy, optimized and improved the assessment and incentive mechanism, and 15 counties with advanced county economic development were praised. We will continue to carry out the cultivation of top 100 counties in the top 100 districts, adding three national top 100 districts in Chengdu Xindu District, Luzhou Jiangyang District and Deyang Jingyang District, and two national top 100 counties in Chengdu Pengzhou City and Suining Shehong City, with 13 and 4 national top 100 districts and counties respectively. Nine counties (cities) were approved to set up national demonstration zones for ecological civilization construction, and eight counties successfully established national demonstration zones for national unity and progress.

Sichuan-Chongqing cooperation linkage continued to deepen. The "1+N" planning system has been comprehensively constructed and implemented in an orderly manner. A breakthrough has been made in the reform of moderate separation between economic zones and administrative zones, and the construction of cooperation and co-construction platforms in 10 adjacent areas has been solidly promoted. All 160 major cooperative projects were started, with an annual investment of 233.6 billion yuan. The landmark projects such as Chengdu-Chongqing Middle Line High-speed Railway and Chengdawan High-speed Railway were accelerated, and the advanced electronic information manufacturing cluster in Chengdu-Chongqing area was incorporated into the national layout. Forty-three initiatives to facilitate life were fully implemented, and 311 government service items of "Sichuan-Chongqing Communication Office" were all realized, and more than 13 million cases were handled in total.

(3) Unswervingly promote reform, opening up and innovation, and develop new kinetic energy to cultivate and grow.

The vitality of reform is effectively stimulated. The reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" has been deepened, and the electronic business license "one license" and the government service "one network" have been continuously promoted, and the proportion of "running at most once" at the provincial level has increased to 99.6%. We will promote the construction of a high-standard market system and carry out clean-up and rectification of relevant regulations and practices that hinder the construction of a unified national market. The main task of the three-year reform of state-owned enterprises was fully completed, and the "1+6" major special reform of provincial enterprises achieved phased results. Steadily promote the reform of the power system, and the registered market entities of the power trading center exceed 30,000.

The pace of opening to the outside world has accelerated. Deepen economic and trade exchanges with countries along the "Belt and Road" and countries members of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP). The total import and export volume exceeded one trillion yuan, and the scale of foreign investment achieved double-digit growth. Accelerate the construction of open channels, the Luzhou-Yongchuan Expressway was completed and opened to traffic, and the number of access channels to and from Sichuan University increased to 41. Continue to improve the level of open platform, introduce some measures to implement the reform and innovation of trade and investment facilitation in free trade pilot zones, establish four new cross-border electronic commerce comprehensive pilot zones, and be approved to build three national service export bases. Seize the opportunity of opening new chengdu-kunming railway to traffic, improve the operation efficiency of middle-aged and old trains, and open 2356 trains in Chengdu. The number of countries established in Sichuan has increased to 23.

Major innovation platforms have accelerated. The first regional science and technology innovation center in China started construction, the first national laboratory in the west was listed and set up, Tianfu Jiangxi and Tianfu Jincheng laboratories were unveiled for operation, China Earthquake Science Experimental Field and other national major science and technology infrastructures were approved for construction, seven national science and education infrastructures, including photonic chip research and development, were laid out in Sichuan, and six provincial major science and technology infrastructures, including infrared terahertz free electron laser devices, started construction. The National Precision Medicine Industry Innovation Center and the National sichuan-tibet railway Technology Innovation Center were accelerated, and the National Engineering Research Center for Biotargeted Drugs and the National Ultra HD Video Innovation Center were approved for establishment. Ten national innovation platforms were added.

(D) Take multiple measures to stabilize the industrial chain supply chain, and maintain the growth of the three industries.

Agricultural production is generally stable. We will do a solid job in stabilizing grain production, resolutely curb the "non-agricultural" and effectively control the "non-grain" of cultivated land, build 4.5 million mu of high-standard farmland, rectify the abandonment of 2.176 million mu of contracted cultivated land by farmers, and exceed the national task of 572,000 mu of soybean and corn strip compound planting area, overcome the impact of high temperature and drought on grain production reduction, and take measures such as drought resistance, irrigation protection, replanting and late autumn compensation to recover losses, and keep the grain output at 70 billion Jin. Stabilize the pig production capacity, and slaughter 65.484 million pigs in the whole year. Speed up the development of "Chuanzihao" advantageous and characteristic industries, successfully establish five national agricultural modernization demonstration zones and two national modern agricultural industrial parks, and newly rebuild 1,500 cold storage and preservation facilities for agricultural products. China Farmers Harvest Festival was successfully held at home.

The industrial economy is under pressure. Formulate and implement policies and measures to maintain the stability of the supply chain of the industrial chain, and strive for speed and safety in industry, promote the "epidemic prevention bubble" production mode, and release three batches of "white lists" of key industrial chain supply chains to help enterprises stabilize production and expand the market. The World Power Battery Conference, the World Clean Energy Equipment Conference and the World Display Industry Conference were successfully held, and the added value of green and low-carbon industries and high-tech industries achieved double-digit growth. The power battery, crystalline silicon photovoltaic and vanadium-titanium industries grew strongly, and 23 provincial-level strategic emerging industrial clusters were laid out and more than 4,000 new high-tech enterprises were added. The implementation of the "Gongga Peiyou" action of manufacturing enterprises and the gradient cultivation plan of "raising seedlings and strengthening cadres" of small and medium-sized enterprises has exceeded 16,000 industrial enterprises above designated size, and 338 state-level "little giant" enterprises are specialized and innovative.

The service industry has steadily recovered. We will increase support for reducing burdens in industries with special difficulties such as accommodation, catering, wholesale and retail, and transportation, and increase the number of service enterprises above designated size by over 2,000. To promote the healthy development of the financial industry, the balance of various loans exceeded 9 trillion yuan, and the growth rate ranked first in the country. There were 15 new companies listed on the main board in China, reaching 169. Promote the integration and development of cultural tourism, hold a provincial cultural and tourism development conference, newly create 7 national night cultural tourism consumption gathering areas, newly name 8 Tianfu tourist counties, 10 famous towns and 30 famous villages, and 79 national provincial-level global tourism demonstration areas. New formats such as camping tours and night economy are constantly emerging, and the business card of "Land of Abundance, Comfortable Sichuan, Panda Home and Ancient Shu Civilization" is even more beautiful.

The digital economy has grown stronger. Successfully incorporated into the national "East Counting and West Computing" project, the national hub node of the national integrated computing network was accelerated, the Chengdu Intelligent Computing Center was officially launched, and the Tianfu Cloud Data Industry Base was completed and put into operation. The construction of the National Digital Economy Innovation and Development Experimental Zone was completed, and the construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing Industrial Internet Integration Development Demonstration Zone was accelerated. There were 40 industrial Internet platforms and over 330,000 Shangyun enterprises, and Tianfu Digital Economy Summit and China Information and Communication Conference were successfully held. The added value of the core industries of the digital economy exceeded 430 billion yuan.

(E) Do everything possible to expand investment and promote consumption, and the market potential of domestic demand is constantly stimulated.

Investment achieved rapid growth. We strengthened the services of project start-up, policy introduction, on-site promotion and supervision, made good use of the coordination mechanism for promoting effective investment in important projects, and promoted the rapid start-up and accelerated construction of major projects. The investment in fixed assets of the whole society increased by 8.4%. Strong support for modern infrastructure, 7 new railway projects with a total investment of over 240 billion yuan, 10 new expressways with a total investment of nearly 220 billion yuan, 104 new key power grid projects with a total investment of over 120 billion yuan, 8 new large and medium-sized water conservancy projects with a total investment of 27.5 billion yuan, 809 new social undertakings with a total investment of over 270 billion yuan, and new industrial park infrastructure. Docking for 333 policy-oriented development financial instruments projects, driving investment of nearly 640 billion yuan.

Speed up the construction of key projects. Make good use of the "red and black list" notification mechanism, strengthen coordination services and factor guarantee, and complete the investment of more than 800 billion yuan in key provincial projects, exceeding the annual target. High-altitude cosmic ray observatory, Dazhou Jinya Airport, Bazhong Hongyudong Reservoir, Jingyuntong Leshan 12GW high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon rod and other projects have been completed and put into use. sichuan-tibet railway, Yipan Expressway, Xiangjiaba Irrigation Area Phase I, Sichuan Basin natural gas (shale gas) exploration and development projects have been accelerated, and projects such as the Sichuan section of the West-Chongqing high-speed railway, Tingzikou Irrigation Area Phase I, the Southwest Regional Emergency Rescue Center and the Provincial Geriatric Hospital have started construction.

Market consumption has gradually recovered. The first China (Sichuan) International Panda Consumption Festival, Sugar and Wine Fair, Wine Expo and Chengdu International Auto Show were held, and 16,000 promotional activities such as "Tianfu Li yue life" were held, achieving sales of more than 240 billion yuan, issuing consumer vouchers of 1.3 billion yuan and directly stimulating consumption of more than 17 billion yuan. We launched automobiles and green smart home appliances to the countryside, introduced 15 measures to invigorate automobile circulation and expand automobile consumption, and the sales of new energy vehicles increased exponentially. Vigorously develop green consumption, healthy consumption, information consumption and digital retail, and the online retail sales of physical goods increased by 7.6%.

(six) continue to build a strong ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, and the quality of the ecological environment has steadily improved.

Pollution prevention and control has made solid progress. Strengthen the prevention and control of air pollution, carry out special rectification of industrial sources, mobile sources and dust sources, and attack the prevention and control of ozone pollution. The average concentration of PM2.5 continued to decline, and the number of days of heavy pollution decreased by 8 days compared with the previous year. We will carry out special actions such as meeting the water environment quality standards in key small watersheds within a time limit, and investigating and rectifying sewage outlets into rivers. The water quality of the main streams of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River has reached Class II steadily, and the excellent rate of water quality in 203 national examination sections is 99.5%. Strengthen soil zoning control and dynamically adjust the list of soil risk sources.

Ecological protection and restoration have been accelerated. We implemented key ecological projects such as soil and water conservation, disaster control and mine restoration, and carried out large-scale land greening actions, completing 5.59 million mu of afforestation, 11.526 million mu of ecological restoration of degraded grassland, 507,000 mu of desertification land and 45,000 mu of wetland restoration. High-quality construction of giant panda national park, restoration of habitat of 26.6 square kilometers, and permission to create Zoige national park.

Peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon neutrality has been promoted in an orderly manner. Peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon neutrality implementation opinions and peak carbon dioxide emissions’s implementation plan were issued, and special action plans for key areas were formulated. Carry out special investigation and rectification of the "two highs and one low" project and accelerate the recycling transformation of provincial parks. Vigorously develop clean energy. All units of Baihetan Hydropower Station have been put into operation, and hydropower stations such as Lianghekou, Suvalong and Yangfanggou have been completed and put into operation. The Kela photovoltaic power station and the Yalong River Lianghekou hybrid pumped storage project, the installed capacity of clean energy has increased by 9.08 million kilowatts and exceeded 100 million kilowatts, and the output of natural gas (shale gas) has reached 56.12 billion cubic meters.

(7) Intensify efforts to promote rural revitalization and new urbanization, and make solid progress in urban-rural integration and development.

The results of poverty alleviation continued to be consolidated. We will carry out in-depth monitoring and assistance to prevent poverty, and promote the employment and income increase of people out of poverty. The number of migrant workers out of poverty in the province has reached 2.297 million, exceeding the annual target. We will strengthen the follow-up support for ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation, build 22 industrial parks and help workshops in large resettlement sites with more than 3,000 people, promote the standardized construction of 78 resettlement sites in an orderly manner, and all the remaining farmers in 3,101 ex situ poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation villages will move in. We deepened the cooperation and counterpart support between the eastern and western parts of Zhejiang and Sichuan, implemented 867 assistance projects, and helped sell 13.8 billion yuan of Sichuan-featured agricultural products and handicrafts.

The rural revitalization strategy was implemented in depth. Newly rebuilt 24,000 kilometers of rural roads and 645,000 rural toilets, and the coverage rate of administrative villages in the domestic garbage collection, transportation and disposal system reached 98%. Strengthen and improve rural governance, build 12 demonstration towns and villages nationwide, and create 127 demonstration towns and villages at the provincial level. We will deepen the reform of rural property rights system, set up a provincial-level rural revitalization industry guidance fund, carry out pilot projects to professionalize leaders of family farms and farmers’ cooperatives, and achieve full coverage of the three major grain crops in 76 major grain-producing counties.

The quality level of urbanization has been steadily improved. We have worked out and implemented long-term plans for new urbanization, accelerated the urbanization of agricultural transfer population, and the urbanization rate of permanent residents in the province has continued to increase. To strengthen the construction of sponge cities, Guangyuan and Guang ‘an were successfully selected as the second batch of national demonstration cities for sponge city construction, and supported Chengdu, Deyang and Nanchong to carry out provincial demonstrations. Actively promote the urbanization of county towns to supplement the strengths and weaknesses, and promote the renovation and transformation of 58,000 kilometers of aging pipe networks such as urban gas, water supply and drainage. Vigorously implement the upgrading project of central towns, name the first batch of 58 top 100 central towns, and promote the standardized and healthy development of characteristic towns.

(8) Improve people’s livelihood and well-being with heart and affection, and effectively guarantee the basic livelihood of the people.

People’s livelihood projects have been vigorously promoted. Increase investment in people’s livelihood security, people’s livelihood expenditure accounted for more than 65% of the general public budget expenditure, and 30 livelihood issues were fully completed. Accelerate the transformation of old urban communities, and all the more than 5,400 communities included in the transformation plan will be started, which will benefit 571,000 residents and add 5,800 elevators to existing houses. We will carry out the construction and renovation project of grass-roots protection positions for minors, and the coverage rate of cities and counties will reach 100%, providing free home health services for 204,000 disabled elderly people aged 65 and above. Improve the basic living standard of people with special difficulties, and raise the minimum living standard of urban and rural areas in the province by 65 yuan/month.

Social security is more perfect. In-depth implementation of the national insurance plan and the implementation of the personal pension system, the number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance exceeded 64.9 million. Fully realize the municipal overall planning of basic medical insurance, improve the medical insurance and assistance system for serious and serious diseases, and stabilize the participation rate of basic medical insurance in the province at over 95%. We will do a good job of "one old and one small" as a whole. We have built 18,000 old-age facilities and more than 500,000 old-age beds, and added 5,890 inclusive seats. Zigong and Panzhihua have been selected as key national contact cities to actively deal with the aging population, and Chengdu has been approved to build a national child-friendly city. To ensure the basic livelihood of the needy people, temporary price subsidies of about 500 million yuan and relief subsidies of 13.37 billion yuan were distributed, and the centralized support rate of the destitute people who are willing to provide centralized support reached 100%.

Public services continued to strengthen. We will promote the balanced development of high-quality education, build, renovate and expand 200 public kindergartens, select six counties (districts) as the first counties to create high-quality and balanced compulsory education in China, add 590 vocational education majors in key industries and emerging industries, and add 183 national first-class undergraduate specialty construction sites. In-depth promotion of healthy Sichuan construction, the first national regional medical center in the province landed in Meishan, and provincial regional medical centers such as Guangyuan, Mianyang, Luzhou, Nanchong and Liangshan were accelerated, and the Tianfu Campus of the Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital was completed and put into use. To promote the prosperity and development of cultural undertakings, the construction of the Long March, the Yangtze River and the Yellow River National Cultural Park (Sichuan Section) has been steadily advanced, and the three-year action plan for upgrading martyrs memorial facilities has been implemented in depth. The Piluo site and Sanxingdui site have been selected as the top ten archaeological discoveries of the year in China. We have steadily developed sports undertakings, and 230 large-scale public sports venues have been opened free of charge or at low fees. The 56th World Table Tennis Team Championship (final) and the 14th Provincial Games have been successfully held.

(9) Resolutely and forcefully guard against risks and keep the bottom line, and constantly consolidate the foundation for safe development.

The prevention and control of normalized epidemic situation is powerful and effective. We carried out the national epidemic prevention and control policy to the letter, made great efforts to strengthen the capacity building of medical treatment, organized the masses to vaccinate about 200 million doses of COVID-19 vaccine, innovatively implemented the "check-up when entering Sichuan" and promoted it throughout the country, so as to deal with multiple rounds of local epidemics quickly and decisively, and protected people’s life safety and health to the greatest extent.

The ability to ensure energy security has been improved. Actively respond to the extreme situation of high temperature and power shortage in summer, make overall plans to dispatch all kinds of power sources, and do everything possible to ensure power grid safety and people’s livelihood. Efforts will be made to build a safer and more reliable power system, compile and implement a power grid development plan with a total investment of over 760 billion yuan, and accelerate the construction of a number of key projects such as gas-fired power generation at the bottom of the peak and Sichuan-Chongqing 1000 kV high-voltage AC project. The first batch of government coal storage bases were completed and put into use, with an additional coal storage capacity of 2 million tons. Complete the task of peak winter coal reserve in an all-round way.

Positive progress has been made in disaster prevention, mitigation and relief. Insist on ensuring the safety of people’s lives and property in the first place, effectively respond to the "6.1" Lushan, "6.10" Marcand and "9.5" Luding earthquakes, strengthen early warning and forecasting, efficiently organize emergency rescue, transfer and resettle more than 100,000 people, scientifically prepare post-disaster reconstruction plans, and start the orderly recovery and reconstruction of production and life in disaster areas. A number of mountain torrents and geological disasters were properly handled, and a total of 1.911 million people were evacuated. Consolidate the results of special rectification of forest and grassland fire prevention and extinguishing, and the number of fires decreased by 30.4% year-on-year, achieving "zero occurrence" of major forest and grassland fires and casualties.

The construction of safe Sichuan has been further promoted. Solidly carry out the action of "consolidating and improving the year" for special rectification of production safety, and the number of accidents and deaths in production safety in the province decreased by 28.3% and 27.5% respectively. Efforts were made to prevent and resolve risks in key areas, the balance of government debt remained within the approved limit, the non-performing loan ratio of banking institutions was at a low level, and the "one floor, one policy" promoted the resumption of work. Strictly guard against and resolutely crack down on all kinds of infiltration, subversion and sabotage activities, strengthen the overall prevention and control of public security, severely crack down on all kinds of illegal and criminal activities, deepen the normalization of eliminating evils, effectively control telecommunication network fraud, and the number of criminal cases and public security cases continues to decline, and the good situation of stability and unity continues to be consolidated.

At the same time, we are soberly aware that in 2022, the economic development of our province, like the whole country, will face triple pressures of shrinking demand, supply shock and expected weakening, and will also experience repeated attacks by epidemic diseases, extreme tests of the highest temperature, the least incoming water and the maximum electricity load on record, three major natural disasters such as earthquakes with magnitude of 6.0 or above, successive mountain torrents and mudslides, and multiple factors exceeding expectations. The growth rate of some indicators has not reached the expected target, and economic and social development still faces many difficulties and challenges. First, the foundation for economic stabilization and recovery is not solid enough, and the impact of the epidemic is unpredictable. The recovery of consumption, especially contact consumption, is sluggish, and industries such as accommodation, catering, transportation and cultural tourism need to be boosted urgently. Second, market expectations are generally weak, residents’ precautionary savings are rising, small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households are facing difficulties in production and operation, and market participants are not confident enough. Third, there are still many shortcomings and weaknesses in the field of people’s livelihood and social undertakings. The employment situation of key groups such as college graduates is more severe, and the pressure to stabilize prices is still relatively high. Fourth, risks in real estate, finance, finance and other fields can not be ignored, and the task of ecological environment protection is still arduous. Safe production, farmland protection and disaster prevention and mitigation need continuous efforts. In this regard, we will adhere to the problem-oriented and take effective measures to solve it.

Delegates, looking back on the past five years from one year, we took the province’s efforts to win the battle against poverty in Sichuan and build a well-off society in an all-round way in step with the whole country. We made concerted efforts to fight the COVID-19 epidemic, effectively protected the lives of the people, seized the opportunity to promote the initial success of the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, and continuously improved the strategic position of Sichuan in the overall situation of the country. We made concerted efforts to promote high-quality development and the total economic output crossed two trillion yuan, laying a solid foundation for leading Sichuan’s modernization with Chinese modernization. The struggle is full of hardships, and the achievements are hard-won. This is the result of the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the result of the provincial party committee judging the situation and taking the overall situation into consideration, the result of the supervision, guidance and help of the provincial people’s congress according to law, the result of the CPPCC’s participation in politics, care and support, and the result of the people of all ethnic groups in the province’s unity and hard work.

Two, in 2022, the implementation of the provincial people’s Congress resolution and handling the suggestions of the NPC deputies.

Resolutely implement the relevant resolutions examined and approved by the Fifth Session of the 13th Provincial People’s Congress, conscientiously implement the national economic and social development plan for 2022, and promote the implementation of the resolutions and deliberation opinions of the Provincial People’s Congress in accordance with the general idea of "stressing politics, grasping development, benefiting people’s livelihood and ensuring safety". First, insist on stressing politics as the primary principle. Firmly grasp the correct political direction, comprehensively study, fully grasp and fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary’s visit to Sichuan, and effectively implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the requirements of the provincial party committee in all aspects of the whole process of economic and social development. The second is to insist on grasping development as the top priority. With the theme of promoting high-quality development, we will always focus on the development strategy, make full use of the national series of policies to stabilize the economy, formulate and introduce policies and measures to stabilize the growth of our province in a timely manner, strengthen the monitoring and dispatching of economic operations at different levels, and make every effort to stabilize the basic economic disk. The third is to insist on benefiting people’s livelihood as the fundamental purpose. Conscientiously practice the people-centered development thought, do a solid job in stabilizing employment and increasing income, strengthen basic, inclusive and all-inclusive people’s livelihood security, make efforts to fill the shortcomings in the development of underdeveloped areas, and strive to solve the urgent problems of the people. The fourth is to insist on ensuring safety as the bottom line requirement. Always maintain the sense of responsibility of "always worrying", establish and improve the work pattern of safe production, improve the ability of disaster prevention, mitigation and relief and the handling of major public emergencies, resolutely prevent and resolve major risks and hidden dangers, and effectively protect people’s lives and property.

Always regard handling the suggestions of NPC deputies as a political responsibility and political responsibility, conscientiously perform the statutory duties of handling the suggestions of NPC deputies, consciously enhance the sense of mission in handling the suggestions, and strive to satisfy the people’s deputies and benefit the people. First, focus on strengthening the implementation of responsibilities. Adhere to the proposal handling as an important part of close contact with the masses, the leading group of the provincial government conducts special research and leads the handling, sets up special internal institutions to strengthen overall coordination and pragmatic promotion, and government departments (units) conscientiously implement the main responsibility of handling work, consciously accept supervision and support representatives to perform their duties. The second is to pay attention to improving the quality and efficiency of handling. In accordance with the requirements of "high-quality content and high-quality handling" and "paying attention to both results and processes", the whole process tracks the handling of suggestions online, gives timely feedback to those that have been solved, accelerates and responds positively to those that are being solved, and actively communicates and negotiates with representatives for those that are not qualified for the time being. During the 2022 meeting, all 948 suggestions received by the provincial government were completed, and the results were made public in time. The third is to focus on convergence and development. Insist on handling suggestions as an important way to absorb public opinion and pool people’s wisdom, and strive to solve a number of similar problems and promote one aspect of work by handling one suggestion. In planning, policy formulation, reform promotion, project implementation and other work, we will seriously absorb the results of suggestions, effectively transform the insights of representatives into hard moves to do a good job in government work, and form a joint force to promote high-quality development.

Iii. Suggestions on the economic and social development plan for 2023

2023 is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress. The overall requirements for doing a good job in economic and social development are: firmly guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era and the spirit of the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on Sichuan’s work series, fully implementing the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the Central Economic Work Conference, conscientiously implementing the decision-making arrangements of the Second Plenary Session of the 12th Provincial Party Committee, and leading Sichuan’s modernization with Chinese modernization. Adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, actively serve and integrate into the new development pattern, strive to promote high-quality development, take the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area as the general traction, take "the synchronization of the four modernizations, the integration of urban and rural areas, and the common prosperity of the five regions" as the general starting point, adhere to the general idea of "stressing politics, grasping development, benefiting people’s livelihood and ensuring safety", and better coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development. Vigorously boost market confidence, organically combine the implementation of the strategy of expanding domestic demand with deepening the structural reform on the supply side, focus on stabilizing growth, employment and prices, effectively prevent and resolve major risks, promote the overall improvement of economic operation, achieve effective improvement in quality and reasonable growth in quantity, and ensure a good start in Sichuan’s modernization drive in the new era and new journey.

Comprehensively judge the current economic situation, focus on implementing the primary task of high-quality development, resolutely shoulder the heavy responsibility of economic provinces, boost social expectations and enhance market confidence. After connecting with the provincial "14 th Five-Year Plan" objectives, the objectives of the twelfth party congress and the long-term goals in 2035, the main expected goals of economic and social development in 2023 are as follows: the regional GDP will increase by about 6%, and the total volume will exceed 6 trillion yuan. Among them, the added value of the primary industry increased by 4%, the added value of the secondary industry increased by 6.5%, the added value of the tertiary industry increased by 7%, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society increased by about 7%, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by about 8%, and the total import and export volume increased by about 5%. The local general public budget revenue and the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents were basically synchronized with economic growth, the consumer price index was controlled at around 103, and 850,000 new jobs were created in cities and towns. The unemployment rate in cities and towns is about 5.5%, the urbanization rate of permanent residents is increased by 1 percentage point, and the indicators of energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection are subject to the national regulations, and the grain output is more than 71.5 billion Jin.

(A) to lead the coordinated development of high-level regions with the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area.

Building a strong metropolitan area and strengthening the growth pole. Support Chengdu to build a park city demonstration zone that practices the new development concept in an all-round way, carry out in-depth actions of ecological environment protection, livable life creation, livable environment optimization and governance capacity improvement, improve the urban rail transit network, and strive to become an international consumption center city and a pilot city of duty-free shops in the city. Start the three-year action plan for the construction of Chengdu metropolitan area, plan to build the science and technology corridor of Tianfu Avenue, the cooperative opening corridor of Chengdu, start the Chengde line of the regional (suburban) railway, and accelerate the first phase of the outer ring railway project of the metropolitan area. The "One Center, One Plan" supports the construction of provincial economic sub-centers and regional central cities, supports important node cities to vigorously develop urban economy, and promotes the formation of new growth poles in provincial new districts to promote regional high-quality development.

Promote the synergy and common prosperity of the five districts. Formulate and implement the annual list of key tasks in different districts, and promote the dislocation development and coordinated linkage of Chengdu Plain, South Sichuan, Northeast Sichuan, Panxi Economic Zone and Northwest Sichuan Ecological Demonstration Zone. Coordinate the promotion of high-quality development in old revolutionary base areas, poverty-stricken areas, ethnic areas and mountainous areas around the basin, formulate differentiated support policies, improve cooperation and assistance mechanisms, and enhance endogenous motivation. Promote the high-quality development of the Anning River Basin, and formulate and implement special plans such as comprehensive land improvement, water resources allocation and water network. We will improve the evaluation index system and incentive policy system for the high-quality development of county economy, continue to cultivate the top 100 counties in the top 100 regions of the country, and build a number of provincial-level innovation-driven counties (cities, districts).

Deepen all-round cooperation between Sichuan and Chongqing. Promote greater breakthroughs in the fields of dual-core linkage and joint construction, innovation and collaborative industrial cooperation, infrastructure interconnection, market integration, and public service co-construction and sharing. Support the cooperation function platform in the neighboring areas of Sichuan and Chongqing to further promote the reform of moderate separation between economic zones and administrative zones, and form replicable and scalable experiences and practices in tax sharing and statistical calculation. Accelerate the implementation of 248 major projects to jointly build a twin-city economic circle. Promote the "Sichuan-Chongqing Communication Office" to improve the quality and expand the scope, create an "upgraded version" of the convenient life action, and launch more "one family" measures to benefit enterprises and benefit the people.

(B) gather strength to promote the recovery of consumption and service industries.

Accelerate the recovery and upgrading of consumption. We will adjust outdated policies that restrict consumption, and adopt supporting measures such as reasonably increasing consumer credit to create conditions that facilitate consumption. We will implement the "three products and one innovation" consumption upgrading and expansion project, cultivate the "Shu Li An Yi" consumer brand, and hold the second international panda consumption festival, sugar and wine parties, tea fairs and other exhibitions. Carry out activities such as "Five Enters" of new energy vehicles, trade-in of household appliances, and green smart home appliances to the countryside, support rigid and improved housing demand, foster the development of housing rental market, and expand consumption of education, medical care, culture, sports and old-age services. Efforts will be made to create new consumption scenes, build the flagship platform of the new global product "Tianfu First Season", and build a number of provincial-level night economic gathering areas, national tide consumption gathering areas, digital new consumption experience areas and demonstration pedestrian streets. Create a good consumption environment, create a national quality brand promotion demonstration zone, promote the upgrading of the demonstration unit of assured and comfortable consumption, and deepen the protection and promotion of the quality and safety of rural consumer goods.

Promote the service industry to improve quality and efficiency. Implement the service industry empowerment integration plan to promote the deep integration of modern service industry with advanced manufacturing industry and modern agriculture. Accelerate the extension of producer services to specialization and high-end value chain, and actively develop new formats and models such as R&D design, supply chain coordination, flexible customization and Sharing Manufacturing. Strengthen financial services to the real economy, continue to promote the construction of financial centers in the west, strive for more regional headquarters and functional financial institutions to land in Sichuan, thoroughly implement the action plan for listing enterprises, vigorously promote the "venture capital into Sichuan", and support Chengdu, Mianyang, Yibin and other places to carry out financial reform and innovation. Improve the modern logistics system, promote the construction of national logistics hubs such as Chengdu, Dazhou and Suining, and national backbone cold chain logistics bases such as Zigong, carry out pilot projects to revitalize rural logistics security system, and continue to promote logistics cost reduction and efficiency improvement. Focusing on catering, health, housekeeping and property services, we will build a number of characteristic brands and demonstration enterprises and start a new round of Sichuan time-honored brand recognition. We will lay out and build a demonstration zone for high-quality development of service industry, implement 100 major service industry projects, carry out the action of training thousands of business service enterprises, and promote the comprehensive pilot project of expanding and opening up Chengdu’s national service industry.

Promote the deep integration and development of cultural tourism. Adhere to the cultural and plastic tourism, promote literature through tourism, speed up the construction of tourism circular lines such as Da Emei, Da Jiuzhai, Da Gongga, Da Shangri-La, Giant Panda, Da Shu Road and Panxi Sunshine Kangyang, and coordinate the resources such as Daocheng Aden, Piluo Site and astronomical observation series scientific apparatus to create a new landmark of world-class cultural tourism. Continue to promote the construction of national cultural parks, speed up the construction of a number of major cultural tourism projects such as Sanxingdui National Cultural Relics Protection and Utilization Demonstration Zone, resume the opening of scenic spots such as Hailuogou and Wanggangping as soon as possible, and promote the upgrading of red tourism, cultural tourism, eco-tourism, ice and snow tourism and rural tourism. Make the film, television and publishing industries bigger and stronger, and revitalize Sichuan Opera and Quyi. We will do a good job in the golden tourism consumption such as the Spring Festival, May Day and National Day, and carry out a series of activities such as "Traveling in Sichuan in Winter" and "Traveling in Tianfu". Build and make good use of Sichuan-Chongqing cultural tourism enterprise alliance, integrate characteristic resources and create a fine line of Bashu cultural tourism corridor.

(3) Actively expand effective investment.

Focus on maintaining steady growth of investment. High-quality and efficient implementation of the "four batches" project, to promote the completion of the project put into production to achieve efficiency, projects under construction to invest more quickly, new projects to start early and invest early, reserve projects to continue early, as soon as possible to form more physical workload. We will implement 12 measures to promote the investment and construction of manufacturing projects, carry out special actions to attract major industrialization projects, and accurately attract a number of strong chain-reinforcing and chain-extending projects. We will implement policies and measures to support private investment, encourage more private capital to participate in the construction of major projects and short-board projects, guide social capital to flexibly adopt various ways to participate in revitalizing the stock capital of various state-owned infrastructure, and actively promote the pilot of real estate investment trusts (REITs) in infrastructure. Efforts will be made to win the support of policy-oriented development financial instruments, central budget investment, local government special bonds, etc., and effectively promote the investment of the whole society through government investment and policy incentives.

Fully promote the construction of key projects. We will conscientiously implement 102 major projects planned by the State in the 14th Five-Year Plan, speed up the construction of G5 Jingkun Expressway and other projects, and start the construction of electromagnetically driven scientific apparatus and Suiyu Expressway expansion projects. We will do a good job in the construction of 700 provincial key projects, especially 100 provincial key projects, promote the completion and commissioning of Chengdu Pingxin intelligent manufacturing base and provincial public health comprehensive clinical center, accelerate the construction of Wanhua Chemical Industrial Park, research and development and production projects of new display polarizers, and start construction of Chengdu Xindu District Aeroengine Industrial Park and the second phase of Provincial Children’s Hospital.

Vigorously promote the construction of modern infrastructure. Efforts will be made to build a national comprehensive three-dimensional transportation pole, and projects such as Chengdu-Lanzhou Railway (Chengdu-Chuanzhusi section), Langzhong Airport and Miancang Expressway will be completed and put into use, and the construction of the Sichuan section of Hanbanan Railway, Xixiang Expressway, G351 Jiajin Mountains Tunnel, G318 Sichuan-Tibet Highway upgrading and navigation and power hub project of Laomukong in Minjiang River will be accelerated, and projects such as Miansui Railway and Zigong-Yongchuan Expressway will be started, and the expansion of Guangba Railway will be vigorously promoted. Accelerate the completion of the short board of the power system, solidly promote the complementary project of water and scenery, the construction of the power supply at the bottom of the peak, promote the commissioning of Batang Hydropower Station and Ningnan Guomu Wind Power, and start the construction of Aba-Chengdu East 1000 kV high-voltage AC project. Focus on improving the backbone water network, introduce the provincial water network construction plan, speed up the construction of water resources allocation in Anning River Basin, Jiangjiakou Reservoir and other projects, and start construction of projects such as diverting water from Daji to Min, supplying water to Pihe River in the second phase, and flood control in Sichuan section of the main stream of the Yellow River. Accelerate the construction of new infrastructure, implement the "Double Gigabit" network coverage improvement project, further promote the scale deployment and application of Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6), and promote the construction of charging and replacing infrastructure.

(D) Promote the deep integration of industrialization informatization

Accelerate the construction of a strong manufacturing province. Prepare and implement medium and long-term plans for new industrialization, improve policies and measures to promote the high-quality development of manufacturing industry, improve the promotion mechanism of major industries, build a number of advanced manufacturing clusters, and promote the high-end, intelligent and green development of manufacturing industry. We will implement the multiplication plan for industries with distinctive advantages, and strive to make the operating income of electronic information, equipment manufacturing, advanced materials, energy and chemical industry, food textiles, medicine and health industries exceed 6 trillion yuan. Implement the planning, layout and supporting policies of green and low-carbon advantageous industries, and do better and stronger industries such as power batteries, crystalline silicon photovoltaics, vanadium and titanium. We will launch a five-year race for a new industrial track, accelerate the development of strategic emerging industrial clusters such as biomedicine, rail transit equipment, aviation, nuclear technology application, hydrogen energy, proactively lay out future industries such as quantum communication and brain-like intelligence, and actively develop new industries such as prefabricated vegetables. We will implement the "Gongga Peiyou" and "Everest Climbing" plans, and strive to add more than 50 "little giant" enterprises specializing in specialty and innovation. Actively develop the headquarters economy and introduce and cultivate a number of headquarters enterprises and leading enterprises in the industry.

Focus on enhancing the resilience of the industrial chain supply chain. We will implement the industrial base reconstruction project, the key technical equipment tackling project and the strong chain mending project, implement the chain master system and chain length system of key industrial chains, ensure the supply of key materials and core components, implement the support policy of the first set, the first batch and the first edition, and strive for major industrial projects such as integrated circuits, new energy vehicles and new displays to land in Sichuan. We will push forward a new round of strategic action of prospecting breakthrough, coordinate the development of resources and industries such as lithium, potassium and vanadium-titanium magnetite, accelerate the transformation of resources, and form more "made in Sichuan" end products.

Promote the digitalization of digital industrialization industry. Accelerate the construction of provincial big data resource center and computing power dispatching center, build Tianfu data center cluster, and build Chengdu-Chongqing hub (Sichuan) node of national integrated computing network at a high level. Accelerate breakthroughs in key technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence, promote the development and utilization of data resources in an orderly manner, and promote the development of chain clusters of core industries in the digital economy. In-depth implementation of the "going to the cloud to use numbers to give wisdom" action, accelerate the construction of a digital transformation promotion center, carry out the digital transformation of manufacturing industry, build a number of benchmark enterprises, and drive the coordinated transformation of the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain. Guide platform enterprises to standardize and develop healthily.

(5) Coordinate and promote new urbanization and agricultural modernization.

Create a higher level of "Tianfu Granary". Implement special actions to accelerate the construction of a national food security strategic base. We will fully implement the field length system, build, transform and upgrade 4.25 million mu of high-standard farmland, and ensure "fertile land for grain use". We will implement a new round of actions to improve the grain production capacity of 100 billion Jin, improve the income guarantee mechanism for grain farmers and the interest compensation mechanism for major grain producing areas, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of growing grain and grasping grain. We will promote the creation of green, high-quality and efficient grain projects, stabilize the strip-shaped composite planting area of soybeans and corn, and ensure that the grain planting area is over 95 million mu. Implement the seed industry revitalization action, build a provincial germplasm resource center, and complete the general survey of agricultural and forestry germplasm.

Develop modern, efficient and characteristic agriculture. Establish a big food concept and build a diversified food supply system. Pay attention to the development of local resources, highlight regional characteristics, form industrial clusters, build a modern and efficient characteristic agricultural belt in Chengdu and Chongqing, promote the construction of six national industrial clusters such as mountain beef and southwest Sichuan morning tea, increase the cultivation of leading enterprises, and polish the brand of "Chuanzihao" agricultural products. Accelerate the modernization of pig production, improve the standardization level of breeding, and stabilize the production capacity of pigs. Vigorously develop modern agricultural parks, strive to create a national agricultural high-tech industrial demonstration zone, two modern agricultural industrial parks, more than three agricultural modernization demonstration zones, and cultivate more than 50 provincial star-rated parks. We will promote the digitalization of agriculture and the intelligentization of agricultural equipment, strengthen the research and development of agricultural machinery and equipment, and build a number of cold storage and preservation facilities for agricultural products.

Building livable and suitable businesses and beautiful countryside. Implement the implementation plan of rural construction action, carry out rural human settlements improvement, promote power grid consolidation and upgrading, rural water demonstration, earthquake-resistant renovation of rural houses and other projects, strengthen the construction of public service facilities such as central villages and towns, and strive to rebuild 10,000 kilometers of rural roads. Highlight local culture and regional ethnic characteristics, and build a number of beautiful and livable villages and villages with ethnic characteristics. We will explore the pilot project of mortgage guarantee and paid withdrawal of rural collective assets, and implement the project of improving the agricultural capacity of farmers’ cooperatives and the demonstration project of agricultural production trusteeship. The policy of consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively connecting with rural revitalization has been effective, and actions to increase the income of people out of poverty have been implemented. Cooperation and counterpart support between the eastern and western parts of Zhejiang and Sichuan have been strengthened, counterpart cooperation in key cities in Jinhua-Bazhong revolutionary old areas has been promoted, fixed-point assistance and counterpart assistance in the province have been deepened, and assistance workshops and employment factories have been popularized to ensure that at least one poverty-stricken family with labor force has employment.

Accelerate the construction of new cities. Promote the construction of livable cities, comprehensively carry out urban physical examination, accurately implement urban organic renewal, promote the transformation of old urban communities and shanty towns in an orderly manner, and continue to do a good job in adding elevators to existing residential buildings. Promote the construction of resilient cities, improve urban emergency management infrastructure, strive to transform 9000 kilometers of gas pipelines, 2000 kilometers of water supply pipelines and 4200 kilometers of drainage pipelines, and carry out the second batch of provincial sponge city construction demonstrations. Promote the construction of smart cities, implement the intelligent transformation of municipal infrastructure and water and electricity terminal systems, and build a digital community convenience service center.

Promote urbanization with county towns as an important carrier. Deepen the demonstration of new urbanization construction in national counties, carry out provincial-level pilot projects in different categories, and focus on public services, ecological environment protection, municipal facilities, industrial cultivation and other fields to implement the strong and weak projects of county towns. Cultivate top 100 provincial central towns, and support qualified central towns to develop into county sub-centers. Improve the supporting policies for the urbanization of agricultural transfer population and improve the quality of urbanization of agricultural transfer population. Accelerate the construction of the national urban-rural integration development pilot zone in the western part of Chengdu, and carry out the pilot reform of urban-rural integration development with the county as the basic unit.

(six) efforts to strengthen the support of educational science and technology personnel.

Adhere to the priority development of education. We will further improve the weak links in compulsory education and enhance our ability, and gradually eliminate the "large class size" and "oversized class size". Implement pre-school education, county-level ordinary high schools and other development and upgrading action plans, and support cities and counties to build a number of public kindergartens. Do a good job in the work of "competing against the standard and striving for first-class" in colleges and universities, and build about 100 provincial-level first-class disciplines by classification. Promote vocational and general integration, integration of production and education, integration of science and education, accelerate the construction of national pilot cities, pilot enterprises and demonstration platforms for integration of production and education, promote the construction of projects that meet the standards for running vocational education, promote the establishment of vocational colleges at the undergraduate level, and support the construction of municipal production and education complexes and industrial production and education integration communities. Guide and standardize the development of private education and strengthen the inclusive development of special education. Promote the digitalization of education and accelerate the construction of a national demonstration zone for smart education.

Strengthen the construction of strategic scientific and technological forces. Build Chengdu-Chongqing (Xinglong Lake) Comprehensive Science Center and West (Chengdu) Science City with high quality, and make good use of the policy of supporting China (Mianyang) Science and Technology City to build a pioneering area for scientific and technological innovation. We will build national laboratories and Tianfu laboratories at a high level, support and promote the optimization and reorganization of national key laboratories in Sichuan, and declare the establishment of national key laboratories by enterprises and universities, so as to form more original and leading major scientific research achievements. Accelerate the construction of Jinping deep-seated experimental facility, multi-state coupled rail transit experimental platform and Sichuan Tianfu Fluid Big Data Research Center, and start construction of major scientific and technological infrastructure such as quasi-ring symmetric satellite simulators. Improve the management and operation mechanism of provincial natural science funds and social science funds, and vigorously support basic research.

Promote the integration and docking of industrial chain in innovation chain. Efforts will be made to promote a virtuous circle of "technology-industry-finance" and forge new advantages in industrial competition. We will implement major scientific and technological projects such as vanadium, titanium and rare earths, intelligent equipment, rail transit, green and low-carbon industries, aviation and gas turbines, and accelerate the construction of high-end aviation equipment technology innovation centers and civil aviation technology innovation demonstration zones. We will continue to carry out the action of "gathering resources to promote Sichuan", implement demonstration projects for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, build a number of high-level new R&D institutions, and build a pilot R&D platform with national influence across colleges and universities. Strengthen the deep integration of Industry-University-Research led by enterprises, deepen the strategic cooperation between enterprises and research institutes, and actively cultivate high-tech enterprises, small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises and innovative leading enterprises. Deepen comprehensive innovation and reform, and promote resource sharing and development of national and provincial dual-innovation demonstration bases.

Create a highland where innovative talents gather. In-depth implementation of Tianfu Emei, Tianfu Qingcheng and other major talent plans, carry forward the spirit of scientists, introduce and train a group of strategic scientists, first-class leading talents in science and technology, young scientific and technological talents and innovative teams, and train a group of outstanding engineers, Tianfu craftsmen and highly skilled talents in the new era. Deepen the strategic cooperation among provincial schools, colleges and enterprises, and strengthen the international exchange of talents. Improve the system and mechanism of talent development, carry out pilot projects on talent management authorization and standardization, improve the system and mechanism of scientific and technological achievements, talent evaluation and scientific and technological innovation incentives, deepen the reform of the property right system of post scientific and technological achievements, and actively create a national-level talent management reform pilot zone.

(7) Continue to deepen reform and expand opening up.

Vigorously develop the private economy. Unswervingly encourage, support and guide the development of the non-public economy, improve policies and measures to support the high-quality development of the private economy, introduce measures with more gold content, intensify efforts to cultivate private enterprises in yan zhen, and carry out pilot reforms of the county-level private economy. We will comprehensively clean up and abolish various policies and regulations that hinder the private economy from participating in fair competition, carry out actions to crack the financing difficulties of private enterprises, and continue to implement special rectification to clean up accounts owed to private enterprises and fees related to enterprises. Establish and improve a normalized communication and consultation mechanism between government and enterprises, build a pro-Qing political and business relationship, strictly abide by the spirit of contract, protect the property rights, independent management rights and entrepreneurs’ rights and interests of private enterprises according to law, and create a strong atmosphere of respecting and supporting the development of private enterprises in the whole society. We will carry out actions to improve the business environment, deepen the reform of "running at most once" under the premise of "one network running", promote the standardization, standardization and facilitation of government services, strengthen the protection and application of intellectual property rights, implement flexible law enforcement, and promote cross-departmental comprehensive supervision and online and offline integrated supervision.

Deepen the reform of key areas. We will implement a new round of special actions to deepen the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, promote the strategic reorganization and professional integration of state-owned enterprises, enhance their core competitiveness and profitability, and cultivate world-class enterprises. Accelerate the construction of a high-standard market system, implement the market integration construction of the dual-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, support Chengdu to carry out the comprehensive reform of the market-oriented allocation of national factors, further promote the reforms such as "hero per mu" and "standard land", and formulate an implementation plan to further promote the reform of the financial system below the provincial level. Deepen the comprehensive reform of supply and marketing cooperatives. Carry out the reform of integrated authorization, and give some new districts and development zones more economic and social management authority by means of list batch authorization.

Improve the level of open economy. Accelerate the construction of Airbus aircraft life cycle service projects and actively attract airlines with all cargo bases. Vigorously promote the construction of the main channel on the west line of the new land-sea channel in the west, build the Xuyong-Bijie section of the Longhua-Huanghua Railway, and strive to start construction of the capacity expansion and transformation of the Chenglong section of chengdu-chongqing railway. Strengthen the strategic connection function between China and Europe, the new land and sea passage in the west, along the Yangtze River and the middle-aged and old trains, build an important national assembly center for international trains, and develop international trade for countries along the Belt and Road. We will implement the project of cultivating 1,000 key foreign trade enterprises, build a national service export base, build a "Belt and Road" import and export commodity distribution center, cultivate new formats and new modes such as cross-border e-commerce, market procurement, offshore trade and bonded maintenance, and support enterprises in the province to speed up the layout of overseas warehouses in key areas. Improve the service level of foreign investment, promote a number of landmark foreign investment projects, and introduce a number of small and medium-sized foreign-funded enterprises with high technology content. Encourage qualified enterprises to go abroad, do a good job in the economic and trade promotion activities of "Traveling around the world and ASEAN", and organize enterprises to "group out to sea" to expand the market.

Create an open platform with high energy level. We will carry out benchmarking and piloting actions in the Pilot Free Trade Zone, promote the empowerment and upgrading of special customs supervision areas, and apply for the construction of Tianfu International Airport Comprehensive Bonded Zone and Panzhihua Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) to promote the high-quality development of economic development zones, high-tech zones and other development zones. Actively promote the opening of international (regional) routes at Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport, and support Chengdu International Railway Port, Luzhou Port and Yibin Port to expand port functions. Hold the 19th West Expo, 11th Science Expo, Sichuan trip of well-known Chinese and foreign enterprises and other activities. We will use mechanisms such as the Haochuan-Hong Kong-Sichuan-Macao Cooperation Conference and the Pan-Pearl River Delta Regional Cooperation Chief Executive Meeting to deepen and expand inter-provincial (regional) cooperation areas.

(8) Accelerate the development of ecological priority, conservation and intensive green and low carbon.

Promote the green transformation of development mode. Actively promote the green and low-carbon industrial structure, implement mandatory cleaner production audit, strengthen the research and development, popularization and application of advanced technologies for energy saving and carbon reduction, and improve the energy efficiency of key industries and key energy-using products and equipment. Resolutely curb the blind launch of the "two highs and one low" project. Strengthen the economical and intensive use of resources, improve the "double control" system for the total amount and intensity of water resources and construction land, strengthen the resource utilization and harmless treatment of domestic garbage, and promote the construction of key cities and "waste-free cities" in the national waste recycling system. We will strengthen the management of excessive packaging of commodities and the recycling of express packaging, implement the action of saving grain and reducing food and beverage waste, and promote the formation of a green and low-carbon production and lifestyle. Accelerate the construction of a national demonstration zone for ecological civilization construction in Bazhong, and support Yibin to build an ecological priority green and low-carbon development pioneer zone.

Strengthen pollution control and ecological restoration. We will do a good job in defending the blue sky, clear water and pure land, carry out special actions such as the treatment of abandoned cars and the clearing of rivers and lakes, and do a good job in the feedback from the central ecological environmental protection inspectors and the rectification of outstanding ecological problems in the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. We will make overall plans to promote the integrated protection and systematic management of grass and sand in landscapes, forests, fields and lakes, deepen the system of long rivers and lakes and long forests, implement major projects for the protection and restoration of important ecosystems, and implement the ten-year ban on fishing in the Yangtze River. Build the Giant Panda National Park with high quality and speed up the creation of Zoige National Park. Strengthen biodiversity and protection of ancient and famous trees. Improve the provincial ecological product value realization mechanism and the compensation mechanism for horizontal ecological protection in river basins, strictly control the development activities within the red line of ecological protection, and ensure that the ecological environment quality can only be better, not worse.

Actively and steadily promote carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions. There are plans to implement the "Ten Actions of peak carbon dioxide emissions" step by step, speed up the green and low-carbon transformation of key industries such as steel, building materials and chemical industry, give priority to the transportation of bulk goods and medium and long-distance goods by rail (water), further promote "electric Sichuan", vigorously develop green buildings, create a number of green and low-carbon communities, and carry out pilot projects for the development of forest and grass carbon sinks. Strengthen the control of methane and other non-carbon dioxide greenhouse gas emissions, and incorporate greenhouse gas emissions into the environmental impact assessment system. Actively participate in the national carbon emission trading market, and promote the trading of carbon emission quotas and certified emission reductions in key areas.

(9) Comprehensively develop social undertakings for people’s livelihood.

Promote residents’ employment and increase income. Focus on the employment of young people, especially college graduates, and provide employment guidance services with "one person, one policy". Earnestly do a good job in employment assistance for key groups such as migrant workers, retired military personnel, and people with employment difficulties, carry out vocational skills upgrading actions, increase support for returning to their hometowns to start businesses, and promote the work-for-relief approach in the construction of key projects to ensure the overall stability of employment. We will implement the plan of increasing the number of middle-income groups and increase the property income of residents through multiple channels. We will continue to carry out actions to eradicate wage arrears for migrant workers. Guide and support enterprises, social organizations and individuals who are willing and capable to participate in charity. Support the high-quality development of Panzhihua and build a common prosperity experimental zone.

Strengthen basic livelihood security. Do a good job in 30 practical things about people’s livelihood and accelerate the improvement of education, social security and other security levels. We will promote the national insurance plan, implement the national overall planning system of basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees, promote the provincial overall planning of basic medical insurance, unemployment insurance and industrial injury insurance, improve the basic pension level of urban and rural residents, and implement the personal pension system. We will strengthen assistance to people with special difficulties in urban and rural areas, do a good job in social assistance, social welfare, special care and resettlement, and welfare security for the disabled, and implement a linkage mechanism linking assistance and security standards with price increases. Compacting the "vegetable basket" mayor responsibility system, ensuring adequate supply of important livelihood commodities such as grain, oil, meat, eggs, milk, fruits and vegetables, and maintaining overall price stability.

Improve the level of public services. Do a good job in the prevention and treatment of infection in Covid-19 in the new stage, conscientiously implement the policy of "Class B and Class B management", focus on health protection and prevention of severe diseases, accelerate the vaccination of key groups such as the elderly, strengthen the guarantee of medical treatment power, and supply drugs and reagents to ensure a smooth transition and stable social order. Promote the expansion and sinking of high-quality medical resources and balanced regional layout, build national medical centers, national provincial medical centers and regional medical centers with high standards, build 100 county-level medical and health sub-centers, promote the construction of national demonstration zones for comprehensive reform of traditional Chinese medicine and strong provinces of traditional Chinese medicine, strengthen the construction of rural and community health systems, and build a high-quality and efficient graded diagnosis and treatment system. We will continue to promote the project of benefiting the people through culture, improve rural public cultural facilities, and protect and enhance Bashu cultural heritage such as Sansu Temple and Du Fu Caotang. We will carry out the short-board action of national fitness facilities, organize the 31st Summer Universiade in Chengdu, and hold the first National Fitness Greenway Series. Improve the birth support policy system. In-depth implementation of inclusive old-age care and inclusive care, expanding the effective supply of old-age care services, strengthening the aging and small-scale transformation of old communities and supporting new communities.

(ten) to prevent and resolve major risks.

Strengthen prevention of economic and financial risks. Adhere to the positioning that houses are used for living, not for speculation, do a solid job in ensuring the delivery of buildings, people’s livelihood and stability, meet the reasonable financing needs of the industry, effectively prevent and resolve the risks of high-quality head housing enterprises, and promote the smooth transition of the real estate industry to a new development model. Strengthen financial risk monitoring, investigation and early warning, accurately resolve the risks of corporate financial institutions and listed companies in key places, severely crack down on illegal financial activities such as illegal fund-raising and debt evasion, and guide small and medium-sized financial institutions to find a correct position and focus on their main business. Effectively prevent and resolve the hidden debt risks of local governments. Increase the sinking of financial resources and enhance the ability of grassroots to protect basic people’s livelihood, wages and operation.

Improve the ability of food and energy security. We will fully implement the responsibility of the party and the government for food security, strengthen the construction of the system of production, purchase, storage and marketing, standardize the balance of cultivated land occupation and compensation and the balance of import and export, carry out special rectification of cultivated land protection, effectively curb the "non-agriculturalization" of cultivated land, strictly control the "non-agriculturalization", implement government grain reserves, and promote the saving and impairment of all links in the grain industry chain to achieve practical results. Accelerate the construction of multi-energy complementary power supply projects and interconnected power grid projects, vigorously promote the construction of national natural gas (shale gas) capacity base of 100 billion cubic meters and the release of high-quality coal capacity, implement refined oil, natural gas and coal reserves, explore the development of new energy storage, strengthen coal-fired oil and gas dispatching, ensure the safe operation of energy facilities, and ensure the safe and stable supply of energy during peak winter and peak summer.

Firmly hold the bottom line of safety. Focus on mines, transportation, hazardous chemicals, town gas, self-built houses and hydropower stations to carry out investigation and rectification of potential safety risks, strengthen safety supervision in new fields and new formats, strengthen food and drug safety supervision, and effectively prevent serious accidents. Improve the ability of scientific disaster prevention, mitigation and relief, complete the first national comprehensive risk survey of natural disasters, do a good job in flood control and drought relief, water storage and supply, ground disaster prevention, earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and consolidate and expand the results of special rectification of forest and grassland fire prevention and extinguishing. Complete the three-year action plan for comprehensive improvement of geological disasters, promote post-earthquake recovery and reconstruction in Lushan, Marcand and Luding, and complete the post-earthquake recovery and reconstruction task in Luxian County.

Building a higher level of peace and the rule of law in Sichuan. We will fully implement the overall national security concept, promote the modernization of the security system and capabilities, and build a strong national security people’s defense line. Vigorously build a government ruled by law, deepen the standardization of administrative law enforcement, solidly carry out the "Eighth Five-Year Plan" law popularization work, build a high-quality Tianfu Central Legal District, and strengthen the supply of public legal services. Accelerate the modernization of social governance in the city, implement the optimization and promotion of urban and rural community governance, adhere to and develop the "Fengqiao experience" in the new era, continue to carry out major investigations and resolve contradictions and disputes, and strengthen and improve people’s letters and visits. Improve the public security system, enhance the ability to handle major public emergencies, improve the social stability risk assessment mechanism, strengthen the construction of social security prevention and control system, severely crack down on all kinds of illegal and criminal acts according to law, and maintain social security and stability. We will promote the mobilization of national defense and the construction of reserve forces under the new situation, and consolidate and develop the unity of the military, the government and the people.

Delegates, it is of great significance and arduous task to do a good job in economic and social development in 2023. We should unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, under the strong leadership of the provincial party committee, consciously accept the supervision and guidance of the provincial people’s congress, listen carefully to the opinions and suggestions of the provincial CPPCC, resolutely implement the review opinions and resolutions of the general assembly, work hard, bravely move forward, strive to write a new chapter in Sichuan’s development, and work together for building a socialist modern Sichuan in an all-round way!

Make good use of the short video as a "grass planting machine"

In Hongyadong Scenic Area, Yuzhong District, tourists shoot beautiful scenery on Qiansimen Bridge. (Photo taken on February 15) Reporter Yin Shiyu Photo/Visual Chongqing

In Hongyadong Scenic Area, Yuzhong District, tourists shoot beautiful scenery on Qiansimen Bridge. (Photo taken on February 15) Reporter Yin Shiyu Photo/Visual Chongqing

Following the "Village Supermarket" in Guizhou, the barbecue in Zibo and the ice and snow in Harbin, the wind of traffic has blown to the northwest.

Since March, Tianshui Mala Tang in Gansu has been on the hot search list on major social platforms, "a bowl of Mala Tang, a city with fire". For a time, this northwestern town opened a "Mala Tang Special Line" and held a "Eating Festival" for Mala Tang … All kinds of fancy pet powder scenes are exactly the same as the "please-oriented market" in Zibo and Harbin.

This seems to be so familiar to Chongqing, which is well versed in traffic. As early as 2018, Chongqing was circled with the "8D Magic", and the total number of videos related to the city image reached 11.36 billion times, making it the "City of Tik Tok" ranking first in the country, with a fire tourism economy. In 2019, the National Day received 38.5961 million tourists, exceeding the total population of Chongqing, and because of measures such as "closing bridges" and "vacating a city", Chongqing became a "city".

Then, how to continue to manage the cultural tourism industry under the "flow"? What enlightenment does the popularity of "Tianshui Mala Tang" bring to the current Chongqing cultural tourism? In the past few days, the reporter has conducted an investigation on this.

A bowl of mala Tang set a city on fire.

Some people say that in the era of short video, traffic is like a pool, and different topics are rippling every day. For cities, the most intuitive and local elements are often the most "explosive".

Food is the most important thing for the people, and food is used to incite the flow, which has the function of "four or two", as in Zibo and Tianshui.

This round of Tianshui out of the circle can be traced back to February 13, a video of Tianshui Mala Tang released by a netizen. The attractive color and spicy taste of YOLO made netizens marvel that "it can make people drool through the screen", and its video quickly won millions of likes and was shared by 1.83 million netizens.

"Gansu Tianshui Mala Tang" quickly climbed the hot search list on major social platforms. At present, it has been played more than 1.39 billion times on social media such as Tik Tok, Weibo, Xiaohongshu and WeChat, and Tianshui has completely opened up a new world of traffic. Mala Tang lovers and food bloggers from all over the country flocked to Tianshui and traveled thousands of miles to eat a bowl of Mala Tang.

After becoming popular, the relevant departments in Tianshui responded very quickly, opening the familiar "pet powder" mode: painting walls and repairing roads overnight, organizing special car service at the airport, and opening a "mala Tang special line" …

Various scenic spots, hotels, travel agencies and so on in Tianshui have also taken action to send scenic spots tickets, cultural and creative products, accommodation concessions, local specialties and so on to foreign tourists.

Tianshui Municipal Government also held a special meeting to promote the service guarantee of "Tianshui Malatang", asking the whole city to seize the opportunity, take advantage of the situation, take full action, show full sincerity, make careful efforts, make careful arrangements and preparations, and make every effort to ensure the service, and strive to achieve "a bowl of Malatang promotes the great development of Tianshui".

Under the blessing of traffic, Tianshui’s cultural tourism market quickly became popular. In addition to the mala Tang shops that queue for several hours, Fuxi Temple, museums, Maijishan Grottoes and other places in the urban area have also attracted a large number of tourists.

The data shows that during the weekend from March 16th to March 17th, Tianshui received 435,900 tourists, including 136,800 tourists from outside the province, and the comprehensive tourism income was about 263 million yuan.

According to the "2024 Qingming Small Holiday Consumption Trend Report" released by Tongcheng Travel, Tianshui has entered the top ten of this year’s Qingming Small Holiday destinations, becoming this year’s "dark horse" destination.

The "Grass Planting Machine" in the Short Video Written Travel Market

From the track Liziba Station and Hongyadong in Chongqing, to the "Turkish Ice Cream" in Gulangyu, Xiamen, to the "Village Supermarket" in Guizhou, the barbecue in Zibo, and the ice and snow in Harbin … In recent years, short-sighted cases of burning one store, one road and one city have been common, and even have a profound impact on consumers’ travel habits and the marketing methods of the tourism industry.

In this regard, Zhang Qi, the general manager of Hongyadong Scenic Area, who is the first in the country to enjoy the traffic dividend, feels "not surprising". In his view, short videos can adapt to the fast pace of life in modern society, integrate different communication advantages such as words, pictures, images and music, bring users an immersive experience in a short time, and have the characteristics of low browsing threshold and strong experience, which can stimulate consumers’ desire to buy and have natural "adaptability" with tourism, food and other fields.

Zhou Zhaoxin, the project manager of the second factory of Erling, transformed the abandoned industrial site into the Wenchuang Park of the second factory of Erling 10 years ago, which caused a sensation in the whole country and was also the beneficiary of the first wave of short video traffic. He said that the moving feature of short videos lies in the personalized perspective and way of expression. From "planting grass" online to "pulling grass" offline, short videos have brought benefits to businesses, short video bloggers and tourists.

"Before going out, watch short videos as a guide; When traveling, taking videos to share experiences and experiences … Short videos have a natural’ close relationship’ with the tourism industry, and have quietly changed people’s travel habits, thus changing the’ traditional gameplay’ of the tourism industry and giving birth to new models. " Zhang Dawei, general manager of regional government affairs of Ctrip Group, said that at present, marketing through short videos has become the mainstream of the cultural tourism market, and it covers six major elements of tourism, namely "eating, living, traveling, buying and entertaining". First, it is a new trend to "plant grass" and then "pull grass".

Find the right traffic password and promote the modernization of communication ability

In fact, not only at home, but also around the world, world-class tourist cities are all cities with strong communication ability and influence.

As an early batch of "fire up", Chongqing has made many beneficial explorations in recent years.

Our city has held three consecutive Chongqing cultural tourism photography and short video competitions, and successfully launched a large number of outstanding works, such as "Come to Chongqing, spoil you more", "Yunhai Chongqing" and "Canoe has crossed Chung Shan Man".

It is worth mentioning that in January this year, Beijing Normal University’s New Media Communication Research Center, China Daily Network, Guangming.com and Beijing Normal University’s Education News and Media Research Center jointly released the Report on the Construction of Overseas Network Communication Power in China in 2023. The top ten cities are Shanghai, Beijing, Hangzhou, Shenzhen, Chongqing, Wuhan, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Shaoguan and Tianjin. This is also the top ten list of China’s overseas network communication power.

Hongzhong Zhang, dean of the School of Journalism and Communication of Beijing Normal University, one of the publishers of this report, said that the reason why Chongqing can "do it" in this investigation of communication power is that the communication content of the city is diversified, and it is no longer limited to homogeneous contents such as tourist scenery, but shapes the image of the city by showing unique cultural symbols, economic strength, scientific and technological achievements, natural landscape and historical details. In the form of communication, short video has been widely used, which vividly shows the landscape and culture of the city through exquisite images, dynamic scene switching and rich colors.

Then, how will Chongqing continue to manage the urban development under the "flow"?

At the end of last year, at the city’s conference on propaganda and ideological and cultural work, our city clearly put forward that it is necessary to continuously enhance the influence of all-media communication, create a new mainstream public opinion communication platform, promote the development of media integration, strengthen the construction of international communication capacity, and tell the China story and the new Chongqing story in an all-round way.

Next, our city will adhere to the integration of international communication and urban development, innovate the concept of urban international communication, focus on urban narrative, land and sea narrative, build a system of urban international communication, and do a good job in urban international communication brand projects, so as to further enhance Chongqing’s international reputation and reputation.

At the same time, we will further innovate and promote the efficiency of urban communication, solidly promote the modernization of communication capacity, and strive to create an open image of a new Chongqing as a city of land and sea, a city of vitality, a green image of a city of mountains and waters, and a colorful image of a city of people, so that the world can know more about Chongqing and become an important window for the world to know about China.

"The shaping and dissemination of city image is a long-term process. The characteristics of information dissemination in the all-media era require that we should grasp the key points of city image dissemination and cultivate public awareness of city image." The relevant person in charge of the Municipal Cultural Tourism Commission said that, next, the strengths of the cultural tourism industry in our city in improving communication power include: making good use of the short video as a "grass planting machine" to enhance the communication power of the city image; Make good use of community communication and "fan" communication to stimulate tourists’ communication initiative; Docking urban context with cultural creativity and cultivating urban cultural IP; Integrate science and technology into tourism, realize the combination of soft culture and hard power, and let tourism products show their unique charm. (New Chongqing-Chongqing Daily reporter Han Yi)

Highlights of the weekend: The 12th meeting of the 14th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) will be held from November 4th to 8th.

  Macroeconomics > > >

  Liao Min, Vice Minister of Finance: China is confident to achieve the economic growth target of around 5% for the whole year.

  Liao Min said that the recent introduction of a package of incremental policies by the China administration has attracted wide attention from the international community. In addition to monetary policy, China will also intensify the countercyclical adjustment of fiscal policy, and implement a series of powerful measures in resolving local government debts, stabilizing the real estate market, increasing the income of key groups, safeguarding people’s livelihood, promoting equipment renewal and replacing old consumer goods with new ones, so as to stimulate social investment, stimulate consumption and increase effective demand through government expenditure. China is confident to achieve the annual economic growth target of around 5% and continue to inject momentum into global economic growth.

  National Bureau of Statistics: The profit of high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 6.3% from January to September.

  Yu Weining, a statistician of the Industry Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, interprets the profit data of industrial enterprises. Influenced by multiple factors, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased year-on-year from January to September, but the total profits exceeded 5 trillion, especially the profits of new kinetic energy industries represented by high-tech manufacturing industries increased rapidly, demonstrating the resilience of industrial economic development. High-tech manufacturing highlights resilience. From January to September, driven by the rapid growth of production, the profit of high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 6.3% year-on-year, which was 9.8 percentage points higher than the average industrial level on the gauge, driving the industrial profit on the gauge to increase by 1.1 percentage points, providing important support for the industrial profit on the gauge. Among them, the profits of high-end equipment manufacturing industries such as spacecraft and launch vehicle manufacturing and semiconductor device special equipment manufacturing increased by 17.1% and 13.2% respectively. The profits of intelligent manufacturing industries such as intelligent vehicle equipment manufacturing, wearable intelligent equipment manufacturing and intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle manufacturing increased by 27.5%, 25.6% and 10.2% respectively; Green manufacturing industries such as lithium-ion battery manufacturing increased by 58.8%. In other emerging industries, navigation, mapping, meteorology, marine special instruments manufacturing, sensitive components and sensors manufacturing, and electronic circuit manufacturing increased by 53.3%, 35.0%, and 33.5% respectively, all of which maintained a relatively rapid growth trend.

  The 12th meeting of the 14th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) was held in Beijing from November 4th to 8th.

  The 32nd Chairman’s Meeting of the 14th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) was held in the Great Hall of the People on the morning of 25th. Chairman Zhao Leji presided over the meeting. The meeting decided that the 12th meeting of the 14th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) will be held in Beijing from November 4th to 8th. The agenda of the 12th meeting of the Standing Committee suggested by the chairman’s meeting included the consideration of the State Council’s report on financial work. (Xinhua News Agency)

  Shanghai Headquarters of the People’s Bank of China: At present, the investment nature and hedging nature of RMB assets highlight the attractiveness to global investors.

  On October 27th, Jin Penghui, Director of Shanghai Headquarters of the People’s Bank of China and President of Shanghai Branch, said at the Global Wealth Management Forum. 2024 Shanghai Suhewan Conference that after preliminary efforts, the construction of Shanghai Global Asset Management Center has achieved initial results, the overall scale has grown steadily, various institutions have accelerated their gathering, product innovation has continued to be carried out, and the level of internationalization has been continuously improved. However, on a global scale, the development is not mature enough, and there are still shortcomings in terms of openness, resource agglomeration, market size and head institutions. In the next step, we should focus on the three key points of "openness, cooperation and development". In terms of opening up, Jin Penghui believes that at present, the differentiation of global monetary policy has intensified, and the investment attributes and safe-haven attributes of RMB assets have become prominent, making it more attractive to global investors. We should seize the opportunity to further promote the institutional opening of financial markets, including continuously optimizing the business environment, improving market institutional rules, and promoting innovation in channels, products and businesses. (CSI Taurus)

  Central banks of China and Japan renew bilateral local currency swap agreement

  With the approval of the State Council, the People’s Bank of China and the Bank of Japan recently renewed the bilateral local currency swap agreement. The swap scale remains unchanged at 200 billion yuan/3.4 trillion yen. The agreement is valid for three years and can be extended by mutual consent. The renewal of the bilateral local currency swap agreement between China and Japan will help maintain the financial stability of the two countries and support the development of bilateral economic and financial activities. (China People’s Bank)

  Ministry of Commerce: In the first nine months, the country absorbed 640.6 billion yuan of foreign investment.

  According to the Ministry of Commerce, from January to September 2024, 42,108 foreign-invested enterprises were newly established nationwide, an increase of 11.4% year-on-year; The actual use of foreign capital was 640.6 billion yuan, down 30.4% year-on-year. From the perspective of industry, the actual use of foreign capital in manufacturing industry was 179.24 billion yuan, and that in service industry was 446.13 billion yuan. The actual use of foreign capital in high-tech manufacturing industry was 77.12 billion yuan, accounting for 12% of the actual use of foreign capital in China, an increase of 1.5 percentage points over the same period last year. The actual use of foreign capital in medical equipment and instrumentation manufacturing, professional technical services, computer and office equipment manufacturing increased by 57.3%, 35.3% and 29.2% respectively. From the source, the actual investment of Germany and Singapore in China increased by 19.3% and 11.6% respectively (including investment data through Freeport).

  Ministry of Finance: Stamp duty decreased by 22.9% from January to September.

  From January to September, the national general public budget revenue was 16,305.9 billion yuan, down 2.2% year-on-year. Among them, the national tax revenue was 13,171.5 billion yuan, down 5.3% year-on-year; Non-tax revenue was 3,134.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.5%. Looking at the central and local governments, the central general public budget revenue was 7,171 billion yuan, down 5.5% year-on-year; The local general public budget revenue at this level was 9,134.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.6%. Stamp duty was 233.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 22.9%. Among them, the stamp duty on securities transactions was 71.2 billion yuan, down 54.2% year-on-year. (Ministry of Finance official website)

  National Bureau of Statistics: Accelerate the implementation of the stock policy and the recent package of incremental policies.

  Yu Weining, statistician of the Industry Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, interprets the profit data of industrial enterprises. Generally speaking, although the profits of industrial enterprises have declined, the resilience of new industrial kinetic energy has appeared, and with the expected stabilization and increased confidence of industrial enterprises, the benefits of industrial enterprises are expected to be restored. In the next stage, it is necessary to thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, speed up the implementation of the stock policy and the recent package of incremental policies, provide a good production and operation environment for the healthy development of industrial enterprises, and help the profits of industrial enterprises to recover. (National Bureau of Statistics)

  State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council held a special training course on artificial intelligence for central enterprises.

  According to the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC), a special training course on artificial intelligence for central enterprises was held in the State Council. Zhang Yuzhuo, Party Secretary and Director of the State Council SASAC, attended the opening ceremony. Zhang Yuzhuo emphasized that central enterprises should take effective measures to strengthen the training, introduction and use of artificial intelligence talents, and strive to build a high-level and professional artificial intelligence talent team to provide solid talent support for state-owned central enterprises to cultivate new quality productivity and promote high-quality development. It is necessary to effectively strengthen organizational leadership, strengthen the independent training of talents, adhere to the integration of industry, science and technology and talents, deepen the cooperation between schools and enterprises and the integration of production and education, and accelerate the training of a group of practical talents who can master AI tools skillfully and dare to explore and innovate. We should vigorously introduce high-end talents, establish a talent evaluation system that is more in line with the characteristics of the industry, and introduce leading talents and young talents in the most flexible and effective way. We should dare to break away from convention, make good use of talents in an eclectic way, strengthen cross-enterprise collaborative innovation, strengthen exchanges and cooperation with leading enterprises in artificial intelligence at home and abroad, create a more tolerant, free and patient development environment, and let talents concentrate on scientific research.

  Russian Ministry of Finance: Many countries are already looking for currencies to replace the US dollar and will actively use them.

  Russian Deputy Finance Minister Ivan CheBeskov said that many countries have been looking for currencies to replace the US dollar, and when these currencies appear, they will actively use them. (Sina)

  Ministry of Finance: Resolutely do not overcharge taxes and fees, and effectively reduce the burden on business entities.

  According to the Ministry of Finance, non-tax revenue is an important part of national fiscal revenue, and non-tax revenue policy is an indispensable part of fiscal policy, and it is an important means for the government to participate in national income redistribution, implement macro-control and optimize resource allocation. In the next step, we will closely follow the changes of non-tax revenue, continuously standardize the management of non-tax revenue, organize non-tax revenue according to laws and regulations, ensure that all non-tax revenue should be collected and not collected indiscriminately, resolutely not overcharge taxes and fees, and effectively reduce the burden on business entities.

  The State Council issued a notice on doing a good job in copying and promoting the pilot measures of opening up in a free trade pilot zone to international high standards.

  The State Council issued a notice on doing a good job in replicating and promoting the pilot measures of opening up in a free trade pilot zone to international high standards.

  Financial news > > >

  Symposium on M&A of Brokers and Listed Companies Held by Beijing Stock Exchange: Stimulating the vitality of M&A market and improving the quality of M&A.

  On October 17th, 2024, Beijing Stock Exchange held two special symposiums for brokers and listed companies, respectively, to preach the policy spirit of "Six Articles on M&A" on the spot, and to listen to the reserve situation of M&A projects of brokers, the problems encountered in the promotion of listed companies and the opinions and suggestions on the development of M&A market of Beijing Stock Exchange. (), Huatai United, CITIC Securities, Open Source Securities, soochow securities, Shenwan (), (), SDIC Securities and 8 listed companies of the North Exchange attended the meeting respectively. In the next step, the Beijing Stock Exchange will continue to thoroughly implement the requirements of the new "Nine Articles of the State" and "Six Articles of M&A". Under the unified deployment of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, it will give full play to the role of the capital market as the main channel for mergers and acquisitions of enterprises, support the transformation and upgrading of listed companies in the direction of new quality productivity, actively carry out activities such as policy interpretation and system training according to the characteristics of small and medium-sized enterprises, and promote the improvement of enterprises’ ability to use M&A tools and the quality and investment value of listed companies in the Beijing Stock Exchange. (Issued by North Exchange)

  Shanghai Stock Exchange: This week, regulatory measures such as written warnings were taken against 100 abnormal securities trading behaviors.

  The Shanghai Stock Exchange announced that this week, regulatory measures such as written warning were taken for 100 abnormal securities trading behaviors such as pulling up and suppressing, false declaration, etc., and 22 major events of listed companies were specially checked, and one clue of suspected violation of laws and regulations was reported to the CSRC.

  The CSRC issued an announcement on signing an agreement of acceptance by the parties and suspending the investigation with Tianjian Certified Public Accountants and relevant responsible personnel.

  The CSRC issued an announcement on signing an agreement of acceptance by the parties and suspending the investigation with Tianjian Certified Public Accountants and relevant responsible personnel.

  CSRC agrees to register log futures and options.

  Recently, CSRC agreed to register log futures and options on Dalian Commodity Exchange. In the next step, the CSRC will urge Dalian Commodity Exchange to do a good job to ensure the smooth launch and steady operation of log futures and options. (CSRC)

  The CSRC decided to suspend the investigation of the company according to law, and Dongxing Securities responded: This is the result of comprehensive consideration of all aspects.

  Dongxing Securities issued an announcement, and the CSRC decided to suspend the investigation on the project of Zeda Yisheng (Tianjin) Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zeda Yisheng"). As an investor, the reporter called Dongxing Securities to inquire about the reasons and impact of the suspension of the investigation. Relevant persons said that the "suspension" is the result of comprehensive consideration of all aspects, and the regulatory authorities will comprehensively consider the investigation, the court’s judgment and the investor’s compensation. The source also said that the investigation is temporarily suspended, not the end of the investigation, and the latest progress will be disclosed in the announcement in time. When talking about the impact on the investment banking business, the above-mentioned people said that the business is currently in normal development. (21 Finance)

  Cicc was warned and fined by CSRC for failing to perform its duties diligently in IPO sponsorship business.

  () Announced that Shanghai Sierxin Technology Co., Ltd. had been put on file by the CSRC because it was suspected of not being diligent in its IPO sponsorship business. The company said that it had received the Notice of Administrative Punishment in advance from the CSRC, and the CSRC planned to order the company to make corrections, give a warning and confiscate 8 million yuan. At the same time, the two persons in charge directly responsible for the project were fined 1.5 million yuan respectively. In the announcement, CICC said that the company sincerely accepted the punishment, earnestly took the case as a mirror and strengthened comprehensive rectification.

  Shenzhen Stock Exchange: This week, a total of 143 abnormal securities transactions were subject to self-regulatory measures.

  Shenzhen Stock Exchange announced that from October 21 to October 25, a total of 143 abnormal securities trading behaviors were subject to self-regulatory measures, involving abnormal trading situations such as lifting and suppressing in intraday trading and false declaration; Focus on monitoring the new share trading in the initial stage of listing; A total of 3 major events of listed companies were verified.

  Zhang Shouchuan, Vice President of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China: The formation and spread of new financial risks put forward higher requirements for the stability of the global financial system.

  "With the rapid development of the Internet, the speed of information transmission, emotional communication and financial transactions has been significantly accelerated in recent years, which has greatly aggravated the chain reaction of information shocks and made traditional financial risks easier to be amplified and alienated." Zhang Shouchuan, Vice President of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, said at the Global Wealth Management Forum .2024 Shanghai Suhewan Conference on October 26th that the formation and spread of this new financial risk put forward higher requirements for the stability of the global financial system. (SSE)

  Shenzhen Stock Exchange exerts the function of merger and reorganization to help local economy transform and upgrade.

  Since the beginning of this year, with the strong support of policies, the M&A market has gradually picked up. How to make good use of mergers and acquisitions, promote listed companies to play the "head geese effect", achieve high-quality development, and help local economic transformation and upgrading is a necessary question for cities and listed companies. Shenzhen Stock Exchange is launching a series of activities of "Shenzhen M&A Revitalizing Quality" by cooperating with local governments and relevant units of the CSRC system, so as to move forward supervision and services, stimulate the market vitality of M&A restructuring, and help transform and upgrade the local economy. (Securities Times)

  Taizhou, Jiangsu: When buying an improved house, the maximum amount of provident fund loans will rise by 20%.

  The Housing Provident Fund Management Center of Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province issued the Notice on Further Optimizing the Policy of Housing Provident Fund Use, which came into effect on October 28, 2024 and is valid until December 31, 2028. The document proposes to strongly support depositors to purchase affordable housing. When the depositor purchases affordable housing, he can withdraw the balance of his or her spouse’s housing provident fund account to pay the down payment for the purchase. If the depositor purchases affordable housing and applies for housing provident fund loans, the down payment ratio shall not be less than 15%. Previously, Taizhou’s policy was that the minimum down payment ratio for the first loan was 20% and the second loan was 30%.

  Industry news > > >

  Beijing: Vigorously develop the intelligent networked new energy automobile industry integrating high-level autonomous driving technology.

  Beijing issued implementation opinions on accelerating the construction of an international green economy benchmark city. It is mentioned that it leads the development of intelligent networked new energy automobile industry. Adhere to the future transportation development concept of "travel is service" and vigorously develop the intelligent networked new energy automobile industry that integrates high-level autonomous driving technology. Focus on the intelligent networked automobile core chip, sensing system, intelligent cockpit, power battery, roadside sensing, intelligent control and other fields, and strengthen the coordinated development of software and hardware of the "vehicle road cloud network map". Guided by the high-level autonomous driving demonstration zone, we will improve the infrastructure construction of vehicle-road coordination and accelerate the expansion of autonomous driving application scenarios such as intelligent freight transportation, station connection and road cleaning. Guided by the new energy transformation and upgrading needs of intelligent networking of vehicle enterprises, we will build a world-leading new energy vehicle "smart factory", lay out a green intelligent industrial chain and build a green industrial ecology.

  The State Press and Publication Administration announced the approval information of domestic online games in October 2024, and a total of 113 games were approved.

  The State Press and Publication Administration announced the approval information of domestic online games in October 2024, and a total of 113 games were approved.

  Public Offering of Fund’s offensive road map shows "new energy" minus "bonus"

  Public Offering of Fund’s third quarterly report in 2024 was disclosed. The latest top ten stocks in Public Offering of Fund are (), (), Tencent Holdings, (), (), (), (), (), (), (), (), (). Compared with the end of the second quarter of 2024, Sunshine Power and BYD entered the top ten awkward positions, while China Offshore Oil and () withdrew from the top ten awkward positions. With the rapid rise of the market at the end of the third quarter, the fund managers are more active and the position adjustment is obvious. On the whole, Public Offering of Fund has increased its positions in several new energy leading stocks, and at the same time reduced its holdings of dividend stocks with higher increase in the previous period. (CSI)

  "Backdoor" by Sunshine New Energy? 5 Lianban Taihe Intelligent responded again.

  Five one-word daily limit boards () announced again after the close, "After verification with Sunshine New Energy, Sunshine New Energy confirmed that there is no plan to change the company’s main business in the next 12 months, which will lead to fundamental changes in the company’s main business." This has broken investors’ speculation that Sunshine New Energy will borrow Taihe Intelligent in the short term. In order to further confirm that there is no backdoor in the coming year, the reporter called the Taihe intelligent investor hotline to ask, and the staff said that please refer to the announcement. (21 Finance)

  China Automobile Association: Under the cloud of EU countervailing duties, Chinese and German automobile industries jointly call for cooperation rather than confrontation.

  Wei Wei, an official of China Automobile Manufacturers Association, said that there are only a few days left before the European Commission announces the final implementation regulations for tariff increase, and the China-EU consultation is still going on, and no agreed solution has been reached. However, under the cloud of geopolitical uncertainty, chaotic and intertwined world situation and the rising trend of anti-globalization, on October 22nd, the 26th round table meeting of German automobile suppliers in China and the Sino-German automobile industry collaborative development forum were held in Shanghai. Government and enterprise representatives, industry leaders and experts from China and Germany enthusiastically attended the meeting, and expressed the same voice: whether from the perspective of their respective interests, or considering that the transformation and upgrading of the global automobile industry and the solution of climate problems are imminent, China and Germany and China and Europe should actively strengthen communication and dialogue, further deepen investment and trade cooperation in the automobile industry, especially in the fields of new energy and intelligent networked automobiles, and jointly build an open, cooperative, fair and just trade environment is the only choice to achieve a win-win situation.

  Lei Zhaoming, Internet Finance Supervision Department of the People’s Bank of China: The People’s Bank of China is drafting an action plan to promote the high-quality development of digital finance.

  According to Cailian, at the relevant meeting of China Internet Finance Association today, Lei Zhaoming, the Internet Finance Supervision Department of the Macro Audit Bureau of the People’s Bank of China, said that the People’s Bank of China is taking the lead in drafting an action plan to promote the high-quality development of digital finance, taking the application of data norms that can strengthen data security in the financial sector as an important content, and proposing to enhance the operation and management capabilities of data assets, strengthen the clarity of data mining analysis and data visualization, and improve data security management.

  Organization: In the third quarter, AMOLED smartphone panels shipped about 220 million pieces.

  According to the latest report of CINNO Research, with the release of high-end flagship models such as Apple’s iPhone16 series, the overall demand for OLED panels continued to rise in the third quarter. According to the statistics of CINNO Research, in the third quarter of 2024, the global shipment of AMOLED smartphone panels was about 220 million pieces, up 25.3% year-on-year and 0.9% quarter-on-quarter.

  Institution: In the third quarter, global shipments of AMOLED mobile phone panels increased year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter.

  According to the latest report of CINNO Research, with the release of high-end flagship models such as Apple’s iPhone16 series, the overall demand for OLED panels continued to rise in the third quarter. According to the statistics of CINNO Research, in the third quarter of 2024, the global shipment of AMOLED smart phone panels was about 220 million pieces, up 25.3% year-on-year and 0.9% quarter-on-quarter, with double growth year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter. From the perspective of flexible panel shipments, in the third quarter of 2024, flexible AMOLED smartphone panels accounted for 76.4% of the global AMOLED smartphone panels, down 2.3 percentage points year-on-year and up 4.2 percentage points quarter-on-quarter.

  Xiong’an new area Artificial Intelligence Industrial Park unveiled more than 10 companies to sign contracts.

  Xiong’an new area Artificial Intelligence Industry Conference of China International Digital Economy Expo was held in Xiong ‘an on 25th. xiong’an new area Artificial Intelligence Industrial Park was officially unveiled, and more than 10 enterprises in the field of artificial intelligence signed contracts. On that day, hundreds of well-known experts, scholars and business representatives at home and abroad gathered in Xiong ‘an, focusing on the research progress and academic frontier in the field of artificial intelligence, and jointly discussing the new development and new trends in the field of artificial intelligence. (Zhongxin. com)

  Xiaomi Auto Tip: SU7 orders are strictly prohibited to be resold, and orders placed through unofficial channels or the identity of the owner cannot be identified.

  Xiaomi Auto issued a document saying that it has noticed that there is a phenomenon of selling Xiaomi SU7 orders on non-Xiaomi official platforms. In order to protect consumers’ legitimate rights and interests and good market order, it is especially suggested that Xiaomi Auto orders are strictly prohibited to be resold. Please don’t believe the sales behavior including but not limited to WeChat groups, unofficial platforms and selling outside stores. Please place an order to buy Xiaomi Auto through Xiaomi Auto APP or Xiaomi Auto WeChat applet. Ordering through other channels or illegally collecting and selling or reselling orders may lead consumers to suffer negative consequences such as deposit fraud, temporary price increase by scalpers, failure to identify the identity of the owner, failure to authenticate the car control account, loss of the owner’s rights and interests, property damage, and even joint violation of the law.

  Company news > > >

  Kweichow Moutai: The net profit in the first three quarters was 60.828 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.04%.

  Kweichow Moutai announced that in the first three quarters of 2024, the company achieved operating income of 120.776 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.95%; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies was 60.828 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.04%.

  Huawen Group: Received a notice of filing a case from the Securities and Futures Commission for alleged information disclosure violations.

  () Announcement: Recently, the company received the Notice of Filing a Case from China Securities Regulatory Commission, and the China Securities Regulatory Commission decided to file a case against the company because of the alleged violation of information disclosure.

  China Evergrande: The potential seller decided to suspend the discussion with the potential buyer about the potential transaction.

  China Evergrande announced that as of the date of this announcement, the potential seller has decided to suspend all discussions about potential transactions with the potential buyer, and decided not to carry out potential transactions. The two parties have not entered into a sale and purchase agreement for the potential transaction. Potential sellers are now continuing to look for potential buyers and explore feasible opportunities to sell the shares of new energy automobile group held by potential sellers; However, as of the date of this announcement, no agreement, arrangement or understanding has been reached with any potential buyer, and no definite opportunity has been found. It is impossible to determine whether any feasible opportunities can be implemented, and it is also impossible to determine what structure or form it will take once the opportunities can be implemented. The Company will make another announcement according to the Listing Rules in due course.

  Sichuan Changhong: The net profit in the first three quarters was 345 million yuan, down 28.03% year-on-year.

  () Announcement, the revenue in the third quarter was 25.879 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.52%; The net profit was 64,099,800 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 76.82%. The revenue in the first three quarters was 77.298 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.33%; The net profit was 345 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 28.03%.

  Huakang shares: suspension of shares to be issued and assets to be purchased in cash.

  () Announcement, the company is planning to purchase all or part of the equity of Henan Yuxin Sugar Alcohol Co., Ltd. by issuing shares and paying cash. After the transaction is completed, Yuxin Sugar Alcohol will become a holding subsidiary of the company. As the transaction is still in the planning stage, the company’s A shares and convertible bonds will be suspended from October 28, 2024, and it is estimated that the suspension time will not exceed 5 trading days.

  Mogao shares: termination of major asset restructuring

  () Announcement, the company originally planned to purchase 51% equity of Gansu Haotian Technology Co., Ltd. from a specific target by paying cash and increasing capital. As of the announcement date, the parties to the transaction failed to sign any agreement on the transaction plan, the scope of the counterparty, the proportion of equity acquisition and capital increase, the transaction price, performance commitment, etc. Due to changes in the market environment, the parties to the transaction failed to reach an agreement, and the company decided to terminate the transaction.

  Rong Ke Science and Technology: It is planned to issue shares and pay cash to purchase the controlling right of Jingzhen Information.

  () Announcement, the company intends to purchase the total controlling rights of Shanghai Jingzai Information Technology Co., Ltd. held by Yang Jiamu, Shanghai Xiuerfanyin Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai Jingzai Fiber Coagulation Enterprise Management Service Partnership (Limited Partnership), Shanghai Jingyi Zhaoye Information Technology Partnership (Limited Partnership) and Tibet Hezhong Jiaye Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership). The company intends to pay the consideration by issuing shares directionally and paying cash, and the issue price is tentatively set at 9.98 yuan/share.

  Weir shares: the net profit in the third quarter was 1.008 billion yuan, up 368.33% year-on-year.

  () Announcement, the revenue in the third quarter was 6.817 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.55%; The net profit was 1.008 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 368.33%. The revenue in the first three quarters was 18.908 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25.38%; The net profit was 2.375 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 544.74%.

  ST Caesar: Cancel other risk warnings and resume trading on October 29th.

  () Announcement, the company’s stock will be suspended for one day on October 28, 2024, and will resume trading on October 29, 2024. Since October 29, 2024, other risk warnings have been revoked in the company’s shares, and the short name of the securities has been changed from "ST Caesar" to "Caesar Tourism". After the cancellation of other risk warnings, the trading limit of the company’s stock was changed from 5% to 10%.

  Zhaoyi Innovation: The net profit in the third quarter was 315 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 222.55%.

  () Announcement, the revenue in the third quarter was 2.041 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 42.83%; The net profit was 315 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 222.55%. The revenue in the first three quarters was 5.65 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28.56%; The net profit was 832 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 91.87%.

  Overseas news > > >

  Israel launches retaliatory attack on Iran

  Two people familiar with the matter said that Israel began to attack Iran in the early hours of Saturday local time in retaliation for the large-scale ballistic missile attack launched by Iran on October 1. Iranian state television reported that explosions occurred in several areas, including Tehran. American and Israeli officials believe that Iran will respond militarily, but hope that this will be limited and enable the two rivals to break the tit-for-tat cycle. Before Israel may attack Iran, the US military has increased its troops in the region in the past few weeks. American officials say the aim is to prevent Iran from responding and help Israel defend itself from another Iranian missile attack. (Sina Finance)

  Israeli media: Israel’s crackdown on Iran has ended.

  According to Israel Public Radio, Israel’s strike against Iran has ended after three waves of air strikes. (Cailian)

  Iraqi media say Iran is ready to respond to Israeli aggression.

  The reporter from the General Station learned from the Iranian Tasneem News Agency that people familiar with the matter said that Iran was ready to respond to the Israeli aggression, as previously announced. People familiar with the matter said that Iran reserves the right to respond to any aggression, and there is no doubt that any Israeli action will face an appropriate response. On the 26th, local time, the Israeli military said it would strike Iran’s military targets with precision. The air defense department in tehran province, Iran, said on the same day that the huge explosion heard in the early hours of the morning originated from the Iranian air defense system’s response to Israeli actions against three locations outside tehran province. (CCTV News)

  "At least ten options"? How does Iran respond to attention?

  "As previously announced, Iran is ready to respond to Israeli aggression." On the 26th local time, a person familiar with the matter said that Iran reserves the right to respond to any aggression, and there is no doubt that any action by Israel will face an appropriate response. Earlier, it was reported that the Iranian military had prepared "at least ten plans" in response to possible military actions by Israel. (Zhongxin. com)

  Iran informed Israel through foreign mediators that it would not respond to the attack.

  Iran informed Israel through foreign mediators that it would not respond to the attack. (Sina Finance)

  Us defense minister calls on Israel’s attack on Iran

  The U.S. Department of Defense issued a statement on the 26th, saying that U.S. Defense Secretary Austin had a phone conversation with Israeli Defense Minister galante on Israel’s attack on Iran. The statement said that the Israeli Defense Minister informed the US of the latest situation of the IDF’s attack on Iranian military targets. Austin reiterated the firm commitment of the United States to Israel’s security and self-defense, and stressed that the United States has strengthened its military deployment to "protect American personnel, Israel and regional partners." (Xinhua News Agency)

  The Iranian Civil Aviation Organization announced the suspension of all flights in Iran.

  On the 26th local time, the Iranian Civil Aviation Organization announced that it would suspend all flights in Iran until further notice. (CCTV News)

  Israel’s second attack on Iran has begun.

  The general station reporter learned on the 26th local time that Israel’s second attack on Iran has begun. At present, there is no official response from Israel. Avikai Adrahi, spokesman of the Israel Defense Forces, issued a statement in the early hours of 26th local time, saying that the Israeli army is carrying out precise strikes against Iranian military targets in response to Iran’s recent attacks on Israel. It is reported that in the early morning of the 26th local time, there were many explosions near Tehran, the capital of Iran. (CCTV News)

Don’t push the flu. Don’t delay these symptoms!

Influenza is called "influenza" in Chinese. Because of the word "cold" in it, many people think that it is a CommonCold, and they take it lightly, but in fact, getting the flu may cause serious consequences and even be life-threatening.

According to WHO estimates, influenza can cause 3 million to 5 million severe cases and 290,000 to 650,000 respiratory disease-related deaths worldwide every year. A global research data estimated the mortality of 33 countries from 1999 to 2015, and estimated the average annual influenza-related mortality as follows:

pneumonia

The most common complication of influenza

Clinically, people younger than 5 years old, older than or equal to 65 years old (there are also guidelines to limit them to more than 50 years old), pregnant women, people with chronic basic diseases within 2 weeks after delivery are listed as high-risk groups for complications. The risk of influenza complications in healthy young people is low, but the risk cannot be ignored.

Pneumonia is the most common complication of influenza, and its typical manifestations are cough with dyspnea, rapid breathing (> 24 beats/min), hypoxia and fever (> 3 days). Types of pneumonia include:

Primary influenza virus pneumonia: high fever persists 3 ~ 5 days after the onset of influenza, and there are the above pneumonia manifestations. It is usually very serious, and the progress may be rapid. Without active intervention, it will be life-threatening, especially for people with lung or cardiovascular diseases.

Secondary bacterial pneumonia: After the flu symptoms have improved (including fever), fever and expectoration occur again. It usually occurs a few days after the flu (7 ~ 14 days), and it is the most common, accounting for about 1/3 of severe flu. The secondary staphylococcus aureus pneumonia is often critical.

Bacterial and viral mixed infectious pneumonia: referring to the above two, it can be manifested as gradual aggravation of symptoms, or it can be manifested as aggravation after a short improvement.

These flu complications should also be noted.

In addition to pneumonia, influenza and these complications should also be careful:

Cardiac complications: myocardial ischemia, myocardial infarction and heart failure, accounting for about 12% of adult influenza, but influenza myocarditis and pericarditis are rare.

Complications of central nervous system: Seizures are more common in children and epileptic patients, and influenza-related encephalopathy is more common in children. Influenza causes adult encephalitis, cerebrovascular accident, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis and Guillain-Barre syndrome, which is not common in general.

Musculoskeletal complications: severe myositis and rhabdomyolysis (extreme myalgia, weakness and dark urine color) are more common in children. Although myalgia is a prominent feature of influenza, real myositis is not common.

Toxic shock: During the outbreak of influenza A and B in recent years, toxic shock-like syndrome appeared in previously healthy children and adults, mostly related to secondary infection.

Co-infection: including pneumonia (other viruses, bacteria and fungi), bacteremia, meningitis and aspergillosis. For influenza patients who have a fever for more than 3 ~ 5 days, have a fever again after the fever has gone down, or the symptoms continue to worsen after 3 ~ 5 days, they need to be vigilant.

What is the flu?

What’s the difference with the common cold?

Common cold symptoms

The typical common cold is usually characterized by runny nose and obvious nasal congestion. Other common symptoms include dry throat, itching or pain, cough and discomfort. Adult colds rarely have fever or low fever. Cough is more common, often appearing after symptoms of nasal congestion and runny nose; Nasal secretions may be thin or purulent (not necessarily bacterial infection).

flu symptoms

The biggest difference between flu and common cold lies in its severity. Different people have different symptoms after being infected with the flu. Mild symptoms are similar to colds, and severe ones will have the complications mentioned above.

Taking the flu lightly may lead high-risk groups to ignore vaccination or timely use of antiviral drugs, which may lead to serious and irreversible consequences. For example, due to neglect of vaccination, influenza causes serious comprehensive diseases, resulting in the death of children; For the elderly, this problem may be more hidden, but in clinic, we can often see that a seemingly ordinary cold may lead to a sharp decline in the physical condition of the elderly, or even inability to return to the sky.

It is sometimes not very accurate to distinguish flu from cold from symptoms. The quickest and most accurate method is pathogen detection. In clinic, if it is necessary to identify what kind of virus causes a cold, the methods can include virus culture, antigen detection and PCR. However, if there is no way to detect it in time, with the development of the disease, there may still be some differences in symptoms between the two:

Worldwide, influenza causes a large number of hospitalizations and deaths every year, which is a serious public health problem. Even for healthy adults, severe pain may occur after influenza infection, and the resulting temporary labor loss or quality of life decline is even more intense.

What should I do after I get the flu?

A self-judgment

For young people (15-65 years old) who are usually healthy, when they have flu cases in their own communities, schools, offices, etc., and suddenly have symptoms of fever, cough, myalgia or weakness, they can be clinically suspected of flu.

At this time, no flu test is needed to confirm the diagnosis. Home testing of self-purchased antigens is also an option, but due to the influence of sampling technology, the positive accuracy may not reach the expected 50% ~ 70%. When it is necessary to make a definite diagnosis, multiple sampling within 1 ~ 2 days will help to improve the positive accuracy.

With uncomplicated influenza, fever and respiratory symptoms of adults usually last for about 3 days, and then most of them will improve. It may take 10 ~ 14 days to fully recover (the recovery time is longer for the elderly and immunocompromised), and fatigue symptoms of some patients will last for several weeks.

Influenza with complications, or dehydration (thirst, fatigue, low urine yellow), impaired cardiopulmonary function, and mental state change are usually severe and should be hospitalized.

B When the flu is suspected or confirmed, it meets any of the following conditions and needs active antiviral treatment:

High-risk group of complications: antiviral treatment is recommended for influenza in high-risk groups, regardless of the severity of symptoms and whether the course of disease exceeds 2 days.

Contacts of high-risk groups: non-high-risk groups have influenza, but they will come into contact with high-risk groups (such as children and the elderly at home). No matter the severity of symptoms and whether the course of disease exceeds 2 days, antiviral treatment is also recommended.

Persistent or severe influenza: Influenza-like symptoms continue to progress for more than 3 days, or when influenza complications or severe influenza occur. It is recommended to follow the doctor’s advice and choose the corresponding antiviral drugs for timely treatment when the disease is severe or the course of disease exceeds 2 days.

C does not belong to the above three situations. Before taking medicine, weigh the pros and cons: the course of disease is within 48 hours, and you can decide whether to give antiviral treatment according to your own needs in life, work or study, because mild influenza can heal itself, and drugs can shorten the course of disease, but at the same time increase the risk of drug resistance.

If the course of the disease has been more than 48 hours and does not meet the above three requirements, antiviral treatment is not recommended.

Focus

Influenza can be very harmful, which can easily lead to serious complications, especially fatal to high-risk groups. Therefore, we must pay attention to influenza vaccination!

September and October are usually good times to get the flu vaccine every year, but even if you don’t get the vaccine before the end of October, you can get it throughout the flu season. Moreover, because the influenza virus is prone to mutation, the influenza epidemic strain may change every year, so the influenza vaccine should be vaccinated every year!

Nine ways to unlock Valentine’s Day when "Tonight in the Romantic Theater" is released.


1905 movie network news The Japanese fantasy love movie, which was created by director Hideki Takeuchi for 9 years and starring the national goddess Ayase Haruka and the healing male god Sakaguchi Kentaro, will be released sweetly on Valentine’s Day on February 14th, 2019. The film tells the story of pure love between Kenji (Sakaguchi Kentaro), a simple young man who dreams of becoming a director, and Princess Mixue (Ayase Haruka), who appeared in front of Kenji from a black-and-white movie.

      

Aspect 1: Hideki Takeuchi and Yushan Jiayou join hands to create an ideal fantasy love for the audience.

The film "Tonight in the Romantic Theater" is directed by Hideki Takeuchi, who has directed and other works; As a screenwriter for hot movies, Yushan Jiayou, who has published novels such as My Cherry Blossom Lover, is a screenwriter. Two talented people joined forces to create a 100% original fantasy love story, which made the film wait for people before it was released. Director Hideki Takeuchi is full of confidence in the film: "A film combines two styles, the first half of the film is comedy, the second half is emotional drama, and there will be unexpected plots in the middle. I believe that the end of the film will make the audience move out of the theater." Fans sighed with emotion: "The film is touching and sweet at the same time. There are no misunderstandings and intrigues. Everyone is optimistic and not jealous. It is the ideal love story."

 

Aspect 2: Ayase Haruka, the Japanese national goddess, appeared on the big screen in China ten years after My Robot Girlfriend.

Ayase Haruka, who plays Princess Michelle in the film, has appeared in many acclaimed and box-office works with high reputation, such as "The Light of the Firefly", etc., and the film starring her has won awards such as the Japanese Oscar and the Daily Movie. Ayase Haruka was known to the audience in China for her movie My Robot Girlfriend. She is a national goddess who is active in many fields such as film and television dramas and advertisements. "Tonight in the Romantic Theater" is Ayase Haruka’s work on the big screen in China after ten years. The audience said: "Ayase Haruka perfectly controls Princess Mixue, who is kind and soft inside and unruly outside. It can be said that this is a film tailored for Ayase Haruka."

 

Aspect 3: The healing male god Sakaguchi Kentaro holds hands with Ayase Haruka Valentine’s Day high sweet CP screen debut.

Sakaguchi Kentaro, who won the Newcomer Award in the 41st Golden Flying Award and has appeared in works such as Japanese Edition, plays the male master Kenji. It is worth mentioning that Ayase Haruka and Sakaguchi Kentaro once starred in Diary of the Sea Street together, but they didn’t play opposite each other. This time, Ayase Haruka and Sakaguchi Kentaro held hands on the screen for the first time, showing high sweetness and pure love. Before they officially confirmed their roles, the planner Naoko Inaba called them the "ideal combination" of the film. Many people were infected by Sakaguchi Kentaro’s acting skills and praised: "The serious and lovely young Jianshi was vividly played by Sakaguchi Kentaro. This is really a romantic and healing story of pure love."

 

Aspect 4: Honda Tsubasa and Kazuki Kitamura joined the old drama Go Kato’s screen legacy.

Honda Tsubasa, who made her debut as a model, played the role of president Qianjin Seisaka in the film and secretly loved Kenji, who was the assistant director in the film production. She said, "For me, this work is full of brand-new challenges, and I also try my best to play this sad unrequited female role." Kazuki Kitamura, who plays the movie star Toshiyuki Fujito, is very appreciative of the script: "First of all, I was deeply moved when I read the script. Secondly, this is an excellent love story that can be enjoyed by all ages. " This film is also fortunate to invite Go Kato, who is known as the "handsome man" in the world’s three major film circles. His most familiar works are movies. As one of the earliest Japanese films introduced to China in the 1980s, Go Kato plays He Yingliang, although he is a villain, but he has an indescribable charm. Mr. Go Kato passed away on June 18th, 2018, and the movie Tonight in the Romantic Theater became Mr.’s big-screen legacy.

 

Aspect 5: It took 9 years to elaborate the details and perfectly present the new classic of Showa retro style and pure love.

The film is set in 1960, which is an era when movies are gradually "replaced" by TV. Color TV entered the stage of Japanese history in 1958, and 1960 was a transition period when movie audiences began to decrease sharply. The film keeps nostalgia for the art of film, and tries to evoke these classic films that have been gradually forgotten from people’s memories with the changes of the times through fantasy and romantic plots. It took Hideki Takeuchi nine years to carefully create every detail of this pure love film. The high-saturation Showa wind picture with 25 sets of retro Chinese clothes in Ayase Haruka’s film not only highly restored the showa era, but also showed the creative quality in the details. From Sakura Fubuki at the beginning, to the dense firefly with bare heart, and then to the rush of heavy snow at the climax, all show full sincerity, and the collision between Showa breath and European court also gives people rich and romantic visual enjoyment.

 

Aspect 6: Pay tribute to many romantic classic films and arouse the collective emotional resonance of fans.

Kenji, who was deeply attracted by the film and determined to become a film director, paid tribute to Italian films for his relationship with the cinema owner. The fantasy setting that connects the movie world with the real world comes from "cold-faced comedians" buster keaton and Woody Allen. The plot of the princess falling in love with the youth with different identities and Ayase Haruka’s retro style in the film pay tribute to Audrey Hepburn. The prototype of the black-and-white film "Princess Barbarian and the Three Beasts" starring Princess Michelle was born out of the series. The charm of this film lies in that it is not simply a tribute to the classics, but a beautiful dream for the viewers. It makes every detail to the extreme, and the story can be said to be impeccable.

 

Aspect 7: Japanese champion album singer sweetly sings the theme song to create the best audio-visual Valentine’s Day file.

The theme song of the film "Miracle" is sweetly sung by Che’Nelle, who has a "touching voice of falling in love". Her debut album "Things Happen For A Reason" won the glory of the first album in the public trust list in Europe and America in Japan, and at the same time swept through Japanese digital music, and the number of downloads in Japan was 1.9 million. Che’Nelle also sang the theme song "believe", the fourth theatrical version of Japan’s super-popular film series. She said: "Miracles will only happen to those who believe. To believe in yourself is to believe in miracles." A lyric in the song "Miracle" sings "I want to believe in the miracle of hard-won meeting", which perfectly blends the love story of Kenji and Mixue with the penetrating and moving voice of Che’Nelle, making it an excellent enjoyment to watch movies.

 

Aspect 8: Strong win of Japanese local box office champion "zero bad reviews" at the Beijing International Film Festival screening of Shanghai Film Festival.

"Tonight in the Romantic Theater" won the weekend box office championship in the first weekend of its release in Japan (information from the website of Xingxing Communication Agency), and broke through the box office of 1 billion yen in seven weeks after its release (information from the website of Variety), with a high reputation and the highest satisfaction and emotion. As the only Japanese film to participate in both the Shanghai International Film Festival and the Beijing International Film Festival in 2018, the film won numerous praises during the screening. Many viewers said that the content is very good, which can make people fascinated, and the shapes of the characters in the film are pleasing to the eye. The director covers everything, restores the scenes and costumes to the greatest extent, and highlights the charm of the characters. It is definitely a high-quality masterpiece.

 

Aspect 9: realistic dream double ending setting gives girls the most beautiful dream of Valentine’s Day in 2019.

The film has always been praised as a good love film. At the end of the film, Ruth dreamed of returning to Titanic and fulfilled an affair with Jack, which moved many people. In the movie "Tonight in the Romantic Theater", a young boy with a movie dream can talk with the princess who has been in love for a long time in black and white movies about love for the rest of his life, which is what many people dream of. The ending of Miyuki and Kenji is not only a tribute to Titanic, but also a beautiful expectation for love. Kenji turned the princess’s world into color, and the princess turned Kenji’s dream into reality. This is not only a love fairy tale, but also a dream in the hearts of girls. The setting of the double ending made the audience burst into tears and sighed: "This is really the most romantic and best ending."

 

The fantasy love movie "Tonight in the Romantic Theater" has landed in the national cinema today.