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Since the beginning of this year, Toyota’s products have been updated to the fifth-generation intelligent electric hybrid dual-engine system in order to better cope with the mixed market of involution. At the same time, the new cars launched this year have also been upgraded for intelligent driving, intelligent interconnection and intelligent cockpit.

On August 6th, FAW-Toyota Corolla sharp-release intelligent electric hybrid twin engine also strengthened its strength in these aspects, and its official guide price was 139,800-184,800 yuan. This is the first time that Corolla Ruifang has launched a hybrid version, which will be more competitive than joint venture rivals such as exploring songs and hackers.

The strength of sharp-release dual-engine products has been comprehensively improved.

Corolla sharp-release twin-engine is equipped with the fifth generation intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine system, which consists of a 2.0L naturally aspirated engine, an electric motor and an E-CVT continuously variable gearbox. In the first half of this year, this system has been applied to various models of Toyota. It has been fully optimized in terms of motor, battery and electronic control, and has strengthened its electric drive. It has been completely optimized in terms of acceleration performance, ride comfort and fuel economy.

For example, the fuel consumption per 100 kilometers of Ruifang intelligent electric hybrid twin engine is 4.56L, which is greatly improved compared with the fuel version, and this has become its biggest highlight. This data is competitive with joint ventures or independent products of the same level. From the earlier test drive experience of the vehicle equipped with Toyota’s fifth-generation intelligent electric hybrid dual-engine system, it can be clearly felt that the vehicle’s ride comfort is better and the power output is stronger under the conditions of reducing the weight and volume of the battery and increasing the output power of the high-speed motor. This is because there are more opportunities for the motor to intervene in the high-speed environment, which is also the key reason for improving the fuel economy of the vehicle.

In addition, the sharp-release intelligent electric hybrid dual-engine comes standard with T-Pilot intelligent driving assistance system, Toyota Connect intelligent interconnection and Toyota Space intelligent cockpit, which optimizes some original functions and adds more functions, and comes standard with the whole system, realizing intelligent equal rights and comprehensively improving intelligent strength. For example, in terms of active safety function, the sharp-release intelligent electric hybrid dual-engine can identify vehicles and pedestrians in the visual blind area in advance, and can also assist in braking or even avoid when a collision accident is about to occur.

Ruifang, which was born in the name of Corolla, has the characteristics of comfort, practicality, safety and high quality. In the entry-level joint venture compact SUV market, it is a powerful player, and it is common for the monthly sales to break through 10,000. After the dual-engine model is added, the audience of Sharp will be wider, thus further promoting sales. The SUV with the positioning and price close to that of Sharp Power Smart Electric Hybrid Twin Engine, as well as BYD Song PLUS DM-i and Geely Yinhe L7 in independent brands, the latter are all hot spots in the market, and the voice of independent hybrid is very high at present, so the challenges that Sharp Power Smart Electric Hybrid Twin Engine will face are not small.

All star models challenge five major projects

In this listing conference, FAW Toyota also brought test drive experience activities for its various models. The 2023 Asian Dragon, New Corolla, New RAV4 Rongfang, Smart Electric Hybrid Twin-Engine Crown Lu Fang and Sharp Electric Hybrid Twin-Engine have passed the five challenges, namely, Rapids, Voices of the Future, Braves, Roller Coasters and Space Exploration.

Among them, the 2023 Asian Dragon carried out the challenge of "Rapids", and put a water cup on the roof. Under the linear acceleration, only a few water in the water cup overflowed, and the acceleration stability and body support were sufficient, which was due to its low center of gravity and other characteristics.

The new Corolla, the new RAV4 Rongfang and the sharp-release intelligent electric hybrid twin engines participated in the "Voice of the Future" challenge. After waking up the car system once, they can say all the instructions for controlling air conditioning, windows, music, navigation, etc. in one breath, because these models all support the function of 30-second continuous voice dialogue.

In addition, the new Corolla also participated in the "Brave" challenge project, which responded quickly when identifying obstacles and dummies on the road, and was able to assist users in braking and avoid collision accidents to the greatest extent.

It is worth mentioning that the intelligent hybrid electric twin-engine version of Crown Lu Fang, in the "roller coaster" challenge project simulating cross-country cross-axis sections, has shown excellent driving and control strength under the configuration of E-Four electronic four-wheel drive system and TRAIL one-button escape mode.

MPV Gravia has also ushered in its "space exploration" challenge. For such a big car, parking is a big problem, but fortunately, Gravia is equipped with PVM panoramic monitoring system, PKSB parking auxiliary braking system and other configurations, which can be easily put into storage.

Driven by these models with outstanding product strength, FAW Toyota sold 373,195 vehicles in the first half of this year, up 6% year-on-year. Among them, the cumulative sales volume of Ruifang was 54,039 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 140%.

Write it at the end

In the first half of the year, FAW Toyota sold 99,895 smart electric hybrid twin-engine vehicles, up 6.3% year-on-year, accounting for 26.8%. At the same time, the proportion of mid-to-high-class vehicles under TNGA-K platform, represented by Asian Dragon, Graveyard and Crown Lu Fang, increased to 46%. These two sets of data show that FAW Toyota is accelerating electrification, embracing new changes, and steadily promoting high-quality development. The launch of sharp-release twin engines is also an important embodiment of FAW Toyota’s new and upward development. (Text | ｜DAN)

　　36.8 north latitude,

　　On the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi,

　　There is a small village,

　　Name is Liangjiahe,

　　"This is a place of great learning" … …

　　Tell the story of the educated youth life of the Supreme Leader General Secretary in Liangjiahe,

　　Pursuing the initial heart of the people’s leaders;

　　Record the earth-shaking changes of Liangjiahe for decades,

　　Inspire the confidence to move forward.

　　The Central Radio and Television General Station was grandly launched.

　　12 episodes of radio documentary literature "Liangjiahe"

　　Episode 3: "Escape"

　Click on the audio to listen immediately.

　　On December 22, 1968, President Mao Zedong issued a call:"It is necessary for educated youth to go to the countryside and receive re-education from poor and middle peasants."As soon as this sentence landed, 17 million young students across the country — — About 1/10 of the urban population responded to the call and left the city for the countryside, starting an unforgettable life course.

　　 The young supreme leader has also become a member of this migration army, starting from the capital Beijing and ending in the revolutionary holy land Yan’ an.

　　However, the supreme leader’s departure from Beijing is more like an "escape".

　　Since 1962, the young supreme leader was discriminated against because of his father Xi Zhongxun’s unjust case. During the "Cultural Revolution", his home was raided and he lived with his mother in the Central Party School.

　　The supreme leader wrote in the article "I am the son of the yellow land":"Because I was stubborn and unwilling to be bullied, I offended the rebel side … … (Be) as ‘ Gangster ’ The family members have been found out. At that time, I was less than 15 years old. They said, shot a hundred times! I think a hundred times is no different from once. What are you afraid of after a hundred times? "

　　The supreme leader was not locked up. He was taken to the police station, where he was dragged back and sent to a juvenile detention center. But the beds in the juvenile detention center are full, and it will take a month to get in. The supreme leader signed up for the countryside to jump the queue.

The Supreme Leader in 1972 (Source: Xinhuanet)

　　"At first glance, they went to Yan ‘an, which was basically an exile, so they let them go."The supreme leader later recalled.

　　He chose Yan ‘an, where his father made a revolution.

　　Supreme leader (right) and father (data map)

　　On January 13th, 1969, Beijing Railway Station was packed with people. There were family members who came to see me off, police officers who kept order, and staff at the station. The air was filled with sadness. The supreme leader under the age of 16 boarded the "educated youth train" bound for Yan’ an. When the train was about to start, many people on and off the train could not help crying.

　　"On the special train to Yan ‘an, I remember very clearly. It was January 1969, and everyone cried. There was no crying on the whole train. That’s me laughing. At that time, my relatives said under the car, why are you still laughing? I said, I have to cry if I don’t leave. I don’t know if I’m going to die here. Isn’t it a good thing if I leave? What are you crying about? So they laughed through tears. "Later, in an interview, the Supreme Leader described the scene like this.

　　The "Educated Youth Train" traveled south to Henan, then westbound along the Longhai Line, and then turned north to Xi ‘an, where it wrote a huge inverted "several" and arrived in Tongchuan. This is the closest station to Yan ‘an that the train can reach. At that time, there were no trains in Yan ‘an.

　　After breakfast in Tongchuan,The educated youths transferred to the truck that came to pick them up and headed for Yan’ an. The young people in the car looked very excited. On the Panshan Highway, there were long queues of trucks, raising yellow dust.

　　The winter in northern Shaanxi has painted a layer of cold gray on the continuous foothills, and there are few bright colors along the way. The rolling yellow dust reminds people how hungry these hills are! Obviously, it hasn’t snowed for a long time.

　　Bump all the way, bump off the laughter.

　　It is getting closer and closer to Yan ‘an, and the educated youth in the carriage are excited again. In their minds, Yan ‘an is a revolutionary holy land — — After the Long March, the center of the revolution shifted from the south to the north, and the Communist Party of China (CPC) people started from Yan ‘an to create a new China.

　　But soon, this excitement was replaced by disappointment.

　　When I arrived in Yan’ anIt was already dark, and everyone was covered with dirt and became a "native". The truck stopped at Yan ‘an Normal School, which was their temporary transit point. Tired educated youths put together the desks in the classroom as beds and went to sleep quickly.

　　A few educated youths, curious about Yan ‘an, quietly went out for a walk. Yan’ an city is very small, and they finished it in half an hour. The tallest building is Xinhua Bookstore, which has two floors. The whole Yan’ an is dark, except for a street lamp in front of the long-distance bus station, which shakes in the cold wind and makes a "snapping" sound, and the light flashes.

　　"So this is Yanan!"

　　Is this what my parents said about Yan ‘an? Is this the revolutionary holy land Yan ‘an?

　　When I was in Beijing, my beautiful imagination of Yan ‘an was shattered by reality, and several people wrote disappointment on their faces.

　　On the 15th, they set off again.It’s still a winding mountain road, and it’s still dusty, but the long queue of trucks is getting shorter and shorter, until finally there are only a few left. The car began to stir up, and an educated youth loudly asked the driver if he was going the wrong way.

　　The supreme leader didn’t say much all the way. He doesn’t know what the place is like and what will happen there.

　　On the 16th, the Supreme Leader arrived at Wen ‘anyi Commune in Yanchuan County.The commune gave each of them a copy of Quotations from Chairman Mao and a white towel, and then they were scattered like stars in the production teams of Wen ‘anyi.

　　In 1969, the Beijing intellectual youth who were rated as activists in Yan ‘an County to learn and use Chairman Mao’s works flexibly gathered in Baota shan. CFP/ graph

　　After them, on the same train and along the same route, a large number of educated youth came to Yan ‘an. From 1969 to 1976, there were4 batches of about 28,000 people.Beijing educated youth went to Yan ‘an to jump the queue.

　　The supreme leader, a total of 15 educated youths, were assigned to Liangjiahe. The supreme leader is the youngest among these educated youths. Liang Yuming, then secretary of the Party branch of Liangjiahe Brigade, remembers that the supreme leader brought a brown box filled with books.

　　(In 1993, the Supreme Leader returned to Liangjiahe Brigade of Wen ‘anyi Commune in Yanchuan County, Shaanxi Province to visit the villagers and take a group photo.)

　　Liang Yu said, that day to the educated youth luggage, a "smart" young man in the village picked a small brown box, the result fell behind on the road. When resting, he casually weighed the big box moved by others, only to find that it was far less heavy than the box he moved. He also wondered if the educated youth in Beijing had brought a gold ingot. When we arrived at Liangjiahe, people realized that the Supreme Leader had actually brought two boxes, besides the brown box, there was also a suitcase full of books.

　　When sending the Supreme Leader to college, a group photo of Liangjiahe villagers and the Supreme Leader (the Supreme Leader in the front row) (photo)

　　White and tall, this is people’s first impression of the supreme leader.

　　On the morning of February 13th, 2015, the Supreme Leader visited the villagers in Liangjiahe Village, Wen ‘anyi Town, Yanchuan County, Yan ‘an City, and conducted field research on poverty alleviation in the old district. Xinhua News Agency reporter Lan Hongguang photo

On January 27th, Peng Qinghua, Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee, went to Mianzhou Community, Gongqu Street, Fucheng District, Mianyang City to inspect and supervise the prevention and control of pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus. In the community service center, Peng Qinghua carefully checked the personnel prevention and control system ledger and visited the summary table.

On January 27th, Peng Qinghua, secretary of the provincial party committee, led a team to Mianyang City to inspect and supervise the prevention and control of pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus. He stressed that it is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speech delivered by the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee Conference, resolutely implement the various arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on epidemic prevention and control, take epidemic prevention and control as the most important task at present, strengthen joint defense and control, prevent and treat the epidemic by groups, resolutely curb the spread of the epidemic, and win this blockade war without smoke.

On January 27th, Peng Qinghua, Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee, went to Mianzhou Community, Gongqu Street, Fucheng District, Mianyang City, to inspect and supervise the epidemic prevention and control work, and made video connection with the returnees from the epidemic areas who were isolated at home to ask about their living conditions and practical difficulties to be solved.

Community is at the forefront of grass-roots governance and the front line of epidemic prevention and control. Peng Qinghua came to Mianzhou Community, a "10,000-person community" under the jurisdiction of Gongqu Street in Fucheng District, to inspect and supervise the implementation of joint prevention and control. When he looked through the personnel prevention and control system account and visited the summary table of the arrangement in the community service center, the staff said that "they have been on duty all day and checked the people coming and going in the epidemic area door by door". Peng Qinghua affirmed this and made video connection with the returnees in the epidemic area who were isolated at home to ask about their living conditions and practical difficulties that need to be solved. Peng Qinghua said: General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and the CPC Central Committee attach great importance to the prevention and control of epidemic situation and are very concerned about people’s lives, health and safety. On the first day of the Lunar New Year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee meeting to re-study, re-deploy and re-mobilize the epidemic prevention and control work. As long as everyone is firm in confidence, in the same boat, scientific prevention and control, and precise policy, we will certainly win the epidemic prevention and control war. He hopes that the people who observe at home will understand, support and actively cooperate with the epidemic prevention and control work. At the same time, he also requires street community cadres to do a good job in the life service of the people who observe at home, do everything possible to solve their material supply and practical difficulties, and do a good job in psychological counseling so that they can fully feel the warmth of society and have a peaceful and healthy Spring Festival.

The community health service station undertakes the functions and responsibilities of pre-examination and triage of fever patients. Peng Qinghua had a cordial conversation with the family doctor who worked there, and asked in detail about emergency duty, diagnosis and treatment, and health knowledge propaganda during the festival. He pointed out that rural areas, communities and families are the focus of current epidemic prevention and control. It is necessary to implement grid and carpet management, adopt information technology, carry out full coverage investigation, dynamically grasp the number and flow direction of people from high-risk areas, strictly implement the system of isolated observation at home, prevent the epidemic from being imported, spread and exported, and be a good "gatekeeper" for people’s health. The prevention and control of epidemic situation is closely related to the life safety of every resident, and every resident can also play a role. It is necessary to guide urban and rural people to develop good health habits, enhance their awareness of self-protection, go out less, wash their hands frequently, wear masks, and do not participate in group dinners and gatherings, and pay attention to avoiding cross-infection among family members.

On January 27th, Peng Qinghua, secretary of the provincial party committee, went to Mianyang City Center for Disease Control and Prevention to inspect and supervise the epidemic prevention and control work, and learned about the reserve and deployment of medical protective masks, disinfectants, logistics support equipment and other materials in the medical emergency materials warehouse.

On January 27th, Peng Qinghua, secretary of the provincial party committee, went to Mianyang CDC to inspect and supervise the epidemic prevention and control work, and listened to the report on the epidemic prevention and control work in Mianyang.

In Mianyang City Center for Disease Control and Prevention, located in Mianyang High-tech Zone, Peng Qinghua walked to the medical emergency materials warehouse to learn about the storage and deployment of medical protective masks, disinfection drugs, logistics support equipment and other materials, listened to the report on epidemic prevention and control in Mianyang City, and visited and sympathized with medical workers. Peng Qinghua emphasized that Mianyang is the second largest city in our province, and it is also the throat of going north to Sichuan. Life is more important than Mount Tai, epidemic situation is the command, and prevention and control is the responsibility. The municipal party committee and municipal government must shoulder the responsibility of prevention and control, keep the safety of the masses in mind, fully implement the deployment requirements of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council and the provincial party committee and government, and earnestly fulfill the responsibility, responsibility and responsibility of defending the land. It is necessary to reserve epidemic prevention materials through various channels, increase market supply, and strive to meet the needs of the people, especially to give priority to the needs of frontline medical personnel. It is necessary to strengthen publicity and guidance, respond to social concerns in a timely manner, solve doubts and doubts in a timely manner, and clear up rumors in time to create a good environment for scientific and orderly prevention and control. The epidemic situation is an examination question, so cadres at all levels should answer it well. Everyone should stick to their posts and take the lead, practice their initial mission in the front line of epidemic prevention and control, and resolutely protect people’s health and life safety.

Provincial leaders Wang Minghui and Wang Yihong, responsible comrades of relevant departments directly under the provincial government participated in the inspection and supervision. (Reporter   Zhang Shoushuai   Photography   Ouyang Jie)

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, on January 17, the National Bureau of Statistics released the operation of the national economy in 2019.

　　According to preliminary accounting, the gross domestic product for the whole year of 2019 was 99,086.5 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year at comparable prices, in line with the expected target of 6%-6.5%. Quarterly, it increased by 6.4% in the first quarter, 6.2% in the second quarter, 6.0% in the third quarter and 6.0% in the fourth quarter. In terms of industries, the added value of the primary industry was 7,046.7 billion yuan, up by 3.1% over the previous year. The added value of the secondary industry was 38,616.5 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 534.233 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9%.

　　First, the grain output reached a record high, and the growth of cattle, sheep, poultry, eggs and milk was realized.

　　In 2001, the total national grain output was 663.84 million tons, up by 0.9% over the previous year, with an increase of 5.94 million tons, which remained above 650 million tons for five consecutive years. Among them, the output of summer grain was 141.6 million tons, an increase of 2.0%; The output of early rice was 26.27 million tons, down by 8.1%; The output of autumn grain was 495.97 million tons, up by 1.1%. In terms of varieties, the wheat output was 133.59 million tons, an increase of 1.6%; The corn output was 260.77 million tons, an increase of 1.4%; Soybean output was 18.1 million tons, up by 13.3%. The annual output of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry was 76.49 million tons, down 10.2% from the previous year. Among them, the beef output was 6.67 million tons, an increase of 3.6%; The output of mutton was 4.88 million tons, an increase of 2.6%; The output of poultry meat was 22.39 million tons, an increase of 12.3%; The output of poultry eggs was 33.09 million tons, an increase of 5.8%; The milk output was 32.01 million tons, up by 4.1%; The output of pork was 42.55 million tons, down by 21.3%.

　　Second, industrial production continued to develop, and high-tech manufacturing and strategic emerging industries grew rapidly.

　　The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.7% over the previous year. In terms of economic types, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 4.8%; Joint-stock enterprises increased by 6.8%, and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 2.0%; Private enterprises increased by 7.7%. In terms of three categories, the added value of mining industry increased by 5.0%, manufacturing industry increased by 6.0%, and electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 7.0%. The added value of high-tech manufacturing and strategic emerging industries increased by 8.8% and 8.4% respectively over the previous year, and the growth rate was 3.1 and 2.7 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size. In December, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.9% year-on-year, 0.7 percentage points faster than the previous month and 0.58% higher than the previous month. In December, the manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) sub-index, the production index, new order index and supplier delivery time index were 53.2%, 51.2% and 51.1%, respectively, all above the critical point. The expected index of manufacturing production and operation activities is 54.4%, which is located in a high boom zone.

　　From January to November, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size in China reached 5,610.1 billion yuan, down 2.1% year-on-year, and the decline rate was 0.8 percentage points narrower than that in January-October. In November, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.4% year-on-year, and decreased by 9.9% in October.

　　Third, the service industry developed rapidly, and the modern service industry grew well.

　　The national service industry production index increased by 6.9% over the previous year. The added value of information transmission, software and information technology services, leasing and business services, finance, transportation, warehousing and postal services increased by 18.7%, 8.7%, 7.2% and 7.1% respectively, and the growth rate was 11.8, 1.8, 0.3 and 0.2 percentage points faster than that of the tertiary industry respectively. From January to November, the operating income of service enterprises above designated size increased by 9.4% year-on-year. Among them, the operating income of strategic emerging service enterprises, science and technology service enterprises and high-tech service enterprises increased by 12.4%, 12.0% and 12.0% respectively, and the growth rate was 3.0, 2.6 and 2.6 percentage points faster than that of all service enterprises above designated size. The operating profit of service enterprises above designated size increased by 3.5%.

　　In December, the business activity index of service industry was 53.0%, which remained above threshold. Among them, the business activity index of railway transportation, accommodation, telecommunications, broadcasting, television and satellite transmission services, Internet software and information technology services, financial services, leasing and business services industries are all in the higher boom zone of more than 55.0%. From the market expectation, the expected index of service business activities is 59.1%, which shows a good growth momentum.

　　Fourth, the market sales grew steadily, and the proportion of online retail sales increased significantly.

　　The total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole year was 41,164.9 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0% over the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of consumer goods above designated size was 14.801 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9%. According to the location of business units, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 35,131.7 billion yuan, an increase of 7.9%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 6,033.2 billion yuan, an increase of 9.0%. According to consumption types, catering revenue was 4,672.1 billion yuan, up by 9.4%; Retail sales of commodities reached 36,492.8 billion yuan, up by 7.9%. Consumption-upgrading commodities grew rapidly. The growth rate of retail sales of cosmetics, communication equipment, sports and entertainment goods, household appliances and audio-visual equipment above designated size was 8.7, 4.6, 4.1 and 1.7 percentage points faster than that of retail sales of consumer goods above designated size. In December, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 8.0% year-on-year and 0.53% quarter-on-quarter.

　　In 2001, the national online retail sales reached 10,632.4 billion yuan, an increase of 16.5% over the previous year. Among them, the online retail sales of physical goods was 8,523.9 billion yuan, up by 19.5%, accounting for 20.7% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods, up by 2.3 percentage points over the previous year.

　　5. Investment in fixed assets grew steadily, while investment in high-tech industries grew rapidly.

　　In the whole year, the investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 55,147.8 billion yuan, an increase of 5.4% over the previous year. In terms of fields, infrastructure investment increased by 3.8%, manufacturing investment increased by 3.1%, and real estate development investment increased by 9.9%. The national commercial housing sales area was 1,715.58 million square meters, down by 0.1%; The sales of commercial housing reached 15,972.5 billion yuan, up by 6.5%. By industry, investment in the primary industry increased by 0.6%, investment in the secondary industry increased by 3.2%, and investment in the tertiary industry increased by 6.5%. Private investment was 31,115.9 billion yuan, an increase of 4.7%. Investment in high-tech industries increased by 17.3%, 11.9 percentage points faster than the total investment, among which investment in high-tech manufacturing and high-tech service industries increased by 17.7% and 16.5% respectively. Investment in social fields increased by 13.2%, 7.8 percentage points faster than the total investment, among which investment in education, culture, sports and entertainment increased by 17.7% and 13.9% respectively. In December, fixed asset investment increased by 0.44% month-on-month.

　　6. Foreign trade grew against the trend, and the proportion of general trade continued to increase.

　　The total import and export volume of goods in the whole year was 31,544.6 billion yuan, an increase of 3.4% over the previous year. Among them, exports were 17,229.8 billion yuan, up by 5.0%; Imports reached 14,314.8 billion yuan, up by 1.6%. Import and export balance, with a surplus of 2,915 billion yuan. The import and export of general trade accounted for 59.0% of the total import and export, an increase of 1.2 percentage points over the previous year. The export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 4.4%, accounting for 58.4% of the total export. China’s import and export to EU and ASEAN increased by 8.0% and 14.1% respectively. With the countries along the Belt and Road, the import and export growth is good. The total import and export growth of countries along the Belt and Road is 10.8%, which is 7.4 percentage points higher than the growth rate of total import and export of goods. In the whole year, industrial enterprises above designated size realized export delivery value of 12,421.6 billion yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year.

　　Seven, consumer prices rose in line with the expected target, and industrial producer prices declined slightly.

　　The annual consumer price rose by 2.9% over the previous year, in line with the expected target of about 3%. Among them, cities rose by 2.8% and rural areas rose by 3.2%. By category, the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol rose by 7.0%, clothing by 1.6%, housing by 1.4%, daily necessities and services by 0.9%, transportation and communication by 1.7%, education, culture and entertainment by 2.2%, medical care by 2.4% and other goods and services by 3.4%. Among the food, tobacco and alcohol prices, the price of grain rose by 0.5%, the price of fresh vegetables rose by 4.1%, and the price of pork rose by 42.5%. The core CPI excluding food and energy prices rose by 1.6%, down 0.3 percentage points from the previous year. In December, consumer prices rose by 4.5% year-on-year, which was the same as last month. The ex-factory price of industrial producers decreased by 0.3% over the previous year, and decreased by 0.5% in December, which was the same as last month. The purchase price of industrial producers decreased by 0.7% over the previous year, and by 1.3% in December, which was the same as last month.

　　Eight, the employment situation remained stable, and the urban survey unemployment rate met the expected goal.

　　In the whole year, 13.52 million new jobs were created in cities and towns, which remained above 13 million for seven consecutive years, significantly higher than the expected target of over 11 million, and 122.9% of the annual target was achieved. In December, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 5.2%. In 2019, the national urban survey unemployment rate remained between 5.0% and 5.3%, achieving the expected goal of less than 5.5%. The unemployment rate of the population aged 25-59, the main employment group in China, is 4.7%. In December, the survey unemployment rate in 31 big cities and towns was 5.2%. At the end of 2019, the urban registered unemployment rate was 3.62%, 0.18 percentage points lower than the end of the previous year, which was in line with the expected target of less than 4.5%. At the end of the year, there were 774.71 million employed people in China, including 442.47 million employed people in cities and towns. The total number of migrant workers in the year was 290.77 million, an increase of 2.41 million or 0.8% over the previous year. Among them, there were 116.52 million local migrant workers, an increase of 0.7%; There were 174.25 million migrant workers, an increase of 0.9%. The average monthly income of migrant workers was 3,962 yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year.

　　Nine, the income growth of residents and economic growth are basically synchronized, and the ratio of per capita income of urban and rural residents continues to shrink.

　　In the whole year, the per capita disposable income of the national residents was 30,733 yuan, a nominal increase of 8.9% over the previous year, and the growth rate was 0.2 percentage points faster than that of the previous year; After deducting the price factor, the real growth rate was 5.8%, which was basically in sync with the economic growth and roughly the same as the per capita GDP growth. According to the permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 42,359 yuan, a nominal increase of 7.9% over the previous year, and a real increase of 5.0% after deducting the price factor; The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 16,021 yuan, a nominal increase of 9.6% over the previous year, and a real increase of 6.2% after deducting the price factor. The per capita income ratio of urban and rural residents was 2.64, 0.05 lower than that of the previous year. The median per capita disposable income of the national residents was 26,523 yuan, a nominal increase of 9.0% over the previous year. Divided into five equal income groups, the per capita disposable income of the low-income group is 7380 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the lower middle income group is 15777 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the middle income group is 25035 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the upper middle income group is 39230 yuan, and the per capita disposable income of the high income group is 76401 yuan.

　　In the whole year, the per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents was 21,559 yuan, an increase of 8.6% in nominal terms over the previous year, and the growth rate was 0.2 percentage points faster than that of the previous year. After deducting the price factor, it actually increased by 5.5%. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents was 28,063 yuan, a nominal increase of 7.5%; The per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents was 13,328 yuan, a nominal increase of 9.9%.

　　Ten, key reforms and tackling key tasks have been solidly promoted, and the economic transformation and upgrading trend has continued.

　　The structural reform of the supply side has achieved remarkable results. In 2019, the national industrial capacity utilization rate was 76.6%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points over the previous year; Among them, the capacity utilization rates of oil and gas exploitation, ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industries were 91.2% and 80.0%, respectively, up by 2.9 and 2.0 percentage points over the previous year. The asset-liability ratio of enterprises has declined. At the end of November, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 56.9%, down 0.3 percentage points year-on-year. At the end of the year, the area of commercial housing for sale nationwide was 498.21 million square meters, down 4.9% from the end of the previous year. The unit cost of enterprises continued to decline compared with the beginning of the year. In terms of short board, investment in weak links has grown rapidly. The investment in ecological protection and environmental management, environmental monitoring and management services increased by 37.2% and 33.4% respectively, which was 31.8 and 28.0 percentage points faster than the total investment. The vitality of micro-subjects is enhanced. In 2019, there were 23.77 million newly registered market entities and 20,000 newly registered enterprises per day, with an activity rate of about 70%. At the end of the year, the total number of market entities reached 120 million. Key progress has been made in the three major battles. In the whole year, 11.09 million rural poor people were lifted out of poverty. According to preliminary accounting, the proportion of clean energy consumption such as natural gas, hydropower, nuclear power and wind power in total energy consumption increased by 1.0 percentage points over the previous year; The energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP continued to decline over the previous year, with a decrease of 2.6%. At the end of November, the national local government debt balance was 21,333.3 billion yuan, which was within the limit approved by the National People’s Congress.

　　The economic structure continued to be optimized. The added value of the tertiary industry accounted for 53.9% of GDP in the whole year, up 0.6 percentage points from the previous year and 14.9 percentage points higher than that of the secondary industry. The contribution rate to GDP growth is 59.4%. The role of consumption as the main driving force of economic growth has been further consolidated, and the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to GDP growth is 57.8%, which is 26.6 percentage points higher than the total capital formation. Upgrading and upgrading residents’ consumption. The Engel coefficient of national residents was 28.2%, down 0.2 percentage points from the previous year. In the annual per capita consumption expenditure of national residents, service consumption expenditure accounted for 45.9%, up 1.7 percentage points over the previous year.

　　Eleven, the total population grew steadily, and the urbanization rate continued to increase.

　　At the end of the year, the total population of Chinese mainland (including active servicemen of 31 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and the People’s Liberation Army of China, excluding Hongkong, Macao Special Administrative Region, Taiwan Province and overseas Chinese) was 1,400,005, an increase of 4.67 million over the end of last year. The annual birth population was 14.65 million, and the birth rate was 10.48&permil. ; The death population was 9.98 million, and the population mortality rate was 7.14‰ ; The natural population growth rate is 3.34‰ . From the perspective of gender structure, there are 715.27 million males and 684.78 million females, and the sex ratio of the total population is 104.45 (100 females). In terms of age composition, the working-age population aged 16 to 59 is 896.4 million, accounting for 64.0% of the total population; The population aged 60 and over is 253.88 million, accounting for 18.1% of the total population, of which 176.03 million are aged 65 and over, accounting for 12.6% of the total population. From the perspective of urban and rural structure, the permanent population of cities and towns is 848.43 million, an increase of 17.06 million over the end of last year; The rural resident population was 551.62 million, a decrease of 12.39 million; The proportion of urban population in the total population (urbanization rate) was 60.60%, an increase of 1.02 percentage points over the end of last year. The population with separated households (that is, the population whose residence and household registration are not in the same township street and have left the household registration for more than half a year) is 280 million, a decrease of 6.13 million compared with the end of last year; Among them, the floating population is 236 million.5.15 million fewer than the end of last year.

　　On the whole, in 2019, the national economy continued to maintain a generally stable, steady and progressive development trend. At the same time, we should also see that the current world economic and trade growth is slowing down, the sources of turmoil and risk points are increasing, domestic structural and institutional cyclical problems are intertwined, and the downward pressure on the economy is still relatively large. In the next stage, we must adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, follow the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, adhere to the general tone of striving for progress through stability, adhere to the new development concept and promote high-quality development, adhere to the supply-side structural reform as the main line, persist in taking reform and opening up as the driving force, resolutely win the three tough battles, do a good job in the "six stabilities" work in an all-round way, and make overall plans to promote steady growth, promote reform, adjust the structure, benefit people’s livelihood, prevent risks and ensure stability.

　　Beijing, June 23rd (Yuan Xiuyue) Soldiers used to be one of Gao Xixi’s most important identities. In his most popular TV series, many of them are based on soldiers, such as Historical Sky, Happiness Like Flowers and A Bloody Sky. But now, how to shoot a good soldier has become a problem he has to think about.

　　Recently, he put the story of "Eight Sons Joining the Army" on the big screen, because he was under a lot of pressure because it was a true story or a story from his hometown. Recently, Gao Xixi accepted an exclusive interview with a reporter from Zhongxin. com, and talked about his understanding of a series of new phenomena such as traffic, IP and suspended drama as a director.

　　Talk about movies

　　The main theme is not equal to not looking good.

　　In southern Jiangxi in 1930s, a mother sent all her seven sons to the Red Army and went to the front of the battlefield. However, the war was ruthless, and six of the brothers died one after another, leaving only the eldest brother Yang Daniu.

　　Man Zai, the youngest brother, found the eldest brother’s army with a passion and became an ordinary soldier. But he didn’t expect that it was not so easy to become a real soldier.

　　This is the plot in the movie Eight Sons, which is adapted from a real history: during five "counter-encirclement campaigns", the old man Yang Rongxian of Ruijin, Jiangxi sent all eight sons to the front, and finally they all died on the battlefield.

　　Gao Xixi first learned this story because of the tea-picking drama Eight Sons Joining the Army. However, when preparing for shooting, he did not copy the characters of tea-picking drama, but looked for inspiration from historical materials and dug up more details. The script was changed to more than a dozen drafts. In his view, the real power is infinite, so that the audience can feel that this happened and resonate with it.

　　Since the project of Eight Sons, many people have called it the main theme film. Gao Xixi thinks that the main theme can also be beautiful, like many foreign war movies, it is not their main theme. "Presentation is very important." Gao Xixi said, so when filming Eight Sons, he thought it was not enough to talk about the mother sending her children to the battlefield, but also the growth of a character, who was an 18-year-old full cub.

　　Gao Xixi once said that he was born a storyteller. As his daughter grows up, he also hopes that her can become an audience of his stories, including this Eight Sons. Therefore, he wants to show this film to young people and let them know the meaning of "hero".

　　"This is actually a good-looking blockbuster." He said that in addition to showing the authenticity of the war, he also wanted to convey the warmth between mother and son and the feelings between brothers.

　　Talk about TV series

　　Some dramas are just ungrounded.

　　June 16th is Gao Xixi’s 57th birthday, which was spent in the roadshow of Eight Sons. This year is still a busy year for him. Recently, he is shooting the TV series Power and Profit. In the past Shanghai TV Festival, he also served as the chairman of the jury of the Magnolia Award.

　　From 1994 to now, Gao Xixi’s creation has never stopped, but in recent years, he can feel the changes in the film and television environment more and more.

　　There are fewer and fewer viewers in front of the TV. Even when he watches videos himself, he turns on his computer or IPad. The film and television industry is booming with traffic and big IP, although he doesn’t quite understand what IP refers to now. Not long ago, he berated young actors for being afraid of suffering when filming, and he also went to a hot search. But as a director, he can’t throw all the pots to the actors.

　　At the Shanghai TV Festival, when asked about the poor acting skills of the streaming stars, Gao Xixi said that the director was to blame for this phenomenon. "Because the works are presented by the director himself, if you want to compromise, then you have to bear other problems."

　　Some network platforms tend to flow, and Gao Xixi thinks that he can understand from a market perspective. The environment is changing and he is trying new things. But when the network platform told him to have a "network sense", he was still a little confused.

　　It took several years to prepare, and the time for filming slowly has passed. The pace of domestic drama creation is accelerating, but the number of good works does not seem to increase, especially the "suspended drama" with realistic themes frequently appears.

　　Gao Xixi said that at the time of Magnolia Awards, he could see that some TV dramas were very ungrounded. An ordinary IT practitioner lived in a house wearing clothes that were totally out of line with his status and situation. Although it was beautiful, it had no life flavor.

　　This reminds him that when he started filming "Ten Years of Marriage", many plots in the play really happened between him and his wife, and he also studied the scenes in the play again and again, trying to restore a primitive state of life.

　　Talk about actors

　　Dahong Ni is "unique"

　　Gao Xixi has a close relationship with the Magnolia Award. Since New Shanghai Beach, he has been nominated for the Magnolia Award for Best Director for three times. Gao Xixi, who became the chairman of the jury this year, once claimed to be "drumming in his heart", because the creators of each work are acquaintances, and he always feels easy to offend people, and he is also shot while lying down.

　　At the meeting of the judges, he once said that the intuitive feeling of the Magnolia Award was that the selection criteria were constantly improving. This is also reflected in the final result — — Dahong Ni and Jiang Wenli won the Best Actor and Actress.

　　For Dahong Ni’s performance, Gao Xixi described it as "unique". The role of Su Daqiang can make everyone feel familiar, just like people around him.

　　In the past two years, the topics of "the plight of middle-aged actresses" and "the Mesozoic actresses are green and yellow" have repeatedly sparked heated discussions. Gao Xixi has a different understanding of this. He believes that Tsing Yi has been scarce since ancient times, and it is not easy to find an actress who can support a big drama now. Many actresses have been on fire for a few years, and few can really stay. There is also the problem of presentation. Some actresses can play at a certain age, but if they play from 18 to 80, it will be a little difficult.

　　From Deng Chao and Sun Li to Yin Tao and Chen Jianbin, Gao Xixi’s works have won the fame of many actors. When it comes to the criteria for choosing actors, Gao Xixi said that he is more concerned about the degree of matching with the role. Just like Liu Duanduan in Eight Sons, he took a fancy to the childishness of the actors, which is very similar to that of Manchu. In the recent film "Power and Profit", it is also the acting school of Yishui, Jiang Wenli, ZhangFeng yi, Guo Xiaodong … …

　　As for what he will shoot later, he admits that he has always had a "heroic dream" and may also shoot heroic works. (End)

　　Enterprises are helpless and employees are unwilling, all of which are among them.

　　Wenyu Hunting Cloud Network ID: ilieyun

　　Author Zhou Jiali Sheng Jiaying Han Wenjing Su Shu

　　Edit | Lin Wenlong

　　Under the epidemic, a large number of enterprises are suffering, and they will only start in 2020, and the theme of most enterprises will become "live".

　　In the case that it is difficult to carry out business normally, it has become a temporary choice for enterprises to "survive", reduce wages or lay off employees.

　　"I laid off the employee who was rewarded at the annual meeting", "I lost 90,000 a day and laid off 20% of the employees", "I’m ready to be alone", "I’ve just been in the company for four months, and I’m laid off", "You only have two choices, agree or agree" ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

　　The following is their self-report, slightly edited.

　　I laid off the employee who was rewarded at the annual meeting.

　　Narrator Zhao Peng, founder of a maternal and child technology enterprise.

　　We come from Xiamen, and we are a start-up enterprise of maternal and child technology. We mainly provide services for maternal and child travel through the time-sharing business of baby carriages, which means that we attach great importance to offline and rely on service places such as business districts and scenic spots.

　　In August 2018, our first batch of self-help strollers was officially launched in a shopping mall in Xiamen. In January 2019, we launched the expansion of major cities in China and set up branches in Shanghai and Shenzhen, so that we can radiate major cities in East China and South China. Throughout 2019, we completed the laying and operation in more than 100 outlets in 11 cities across the country, serving nearly 100,000 users.

　　It can be said that in 2019, our speed is still ok, and our results and data are also quite optimistic. During the Spring Festival, shopping malls and tourist attractions were crowded, and the original plan of the team was to work overtime.

　　But the plan couldn’t keep up with the change, and the sudden epidemic broke everything. When the mall is closed, our business is also shut down, and it is stressful every day.

　　To put it simply, we won’t last three months.

　　After the outbreak of the epidemic, masks became just needed, and the team immediately ordered a batch of medical masks through relevant channels, and urgently launched the small program group purchase page, giving priority to our car users at the cost price, providing them with value-added services, and also giving back to users for their trust in us. After all, the purchase volume of a single family is too small, and the factory is not willing to take orders, so we want to make a platform to help everyone purchase, and it is the key to survive. However, it backfired. In the end, for various reasons, the manufacturer could not deliver the goods for a refund, so we returned the money to the user. It’s a pity that we started this activity quite early in the special period.

　　There are about 30 people in our team. At present, I am in the office with several other core executives, and other employees are still working online at home. The routine protective equipment in the office is also complete, except for masks, which are more troublesome and need to be distributed by lottery. Everyone is equipped with about 6 to ensure daily needs.

　　What I am most worried about now is when the offline outlets will return to normal. Although we have data showing that some outlets, such as those in Shanghai and Shenzhen, are used by sporadic customers, they are all at a very low single-digit level, even less than the usual fraction.

　　Coupled with the high cost of venue rent, manpower and other hard costs, a lot of money is lost every day, but it has not entered. In order to alleviate the financial pressure of the company, we have to go out of the step of "layoffs" and reduce the manpower by about 10%.

　　In fact, this decision has been negotiated with the other two shareholders long ago, but I still put it off for a week, always expecting that there will be a specific medicine or the situation will suddenly turn around. But I really can’t wait, and the expenses are still quite large.

　　There is also an employee I just rewarded at the annual meeting, but I can’t help it, because his position is most affected by the epidemic, which means that he may have nothing to do for several months.

　　I am also very sad to make such a decision, but I have no choice but to make it through. If I don’t make it through this time, the company will be gone and everyone will be gone! I want to wait until the epidemic is over and the company is back on track, and I want to invite the comrades who left back. This is not empty talk, but a real plan.

　　In order to survive, we also tried every possible way. For example, we went to negotiate with many high-priced, medium and large-scale chain brands such as offline maternal and child stores, parenting education enterprises, catering, tourism and hotel industries. They are also the hardest hit areas of the epidemic, with no passenger flow and no revenue, and they are very anxious every day.

　　Although it is difficult for us, what is better is that we have a platform and there are customers in the platform. The epidemic will eventually pass, and everyone will definitely go to offline service places for consumption. Then we will pre-sell these products that will definitely be consumed on the platform at preferential prices, and let some funds come back first to survive this period.

　　For users, they get the same service at a more favorable price than usual; For businesses in offline service places, even if a part of the price system is sacrificed, with cash flow, it is possible to survive.

　　During the recent period, I watched several movies, one of which was about Churchill’s "The Dark Hour", in which there was a line: No matter how horrible it is, we must strive for victory, no matter how long and difficult the road is, because we cannot survive without victory.

　　Just like this line, no matter how difficult the road is, I will try my best to keep my company alive. We have to fight back to have a chance to survive.

　　Lose 90 thousand a day and lay off 20% employees

　　Narrator Jiang Weijian, founder of a restaurant chain brand.

　　This year is the fifth year of my business. Up to now, the company brand has operated dozens of direct stores and signed nearly 100 contracts nationwide.

　　Affected by the epidemic, most of our stores are closed, and only five direct stores have resumed business in an individual form, but they only provide take-away business. In fact, we are engaged in physical retail, and it is also the first time to try online sales. Orders are mainly from old members. Basically, a store has an average of about 3,000 orders a day.

　　But this is just a drop in the bucket. The rent, manpower and the cost of various raw materials inventory are squeezing the small cash flow every day. We have calculated that there are basically losses of more than 90 thousand yuan a day, and there are more than 2.5 million yuan a month.

　　Compared with those big companies, our small companies are even worse, because big companies will have some policy resources, and if they want money, they can get it through all channels. And we are the most uncomfortable, and we don’t expect much money from the outside world, so we still have to open up sources and reduce expenditure within the company.

　　For us, if the epidemic can end before April, there may be nothing. However, if it is still spreading, we may cut off those unprofitable direct-operated stores. Otherwise, the headquarters office may be removed and all the unnecessary expenses that should be cut off will be cut off.

　　To tell the truth, in small business groups, I think our losses should be less. Most chain stores with a scale of 100 basically lose one or two million dollars a day, while we are all small stores, and the rent and employment are relatively less than them. I calculated that the cash flow in our account will last for six or seven months, which is not a big problem.

　　On the franchisee’s side, we basically exempted him from the management fees for these two or three months. There are more than 100 stores across the country, and the management fees are about 1000 yuan. We are certainly not the worst in this industry, but no one can feel it anyway.

　　The pressure on the headquarters is relatively high, and no one can change the objective facts of this big environment now. It is definitely necessary for everyone to share it. In order to survive, all of our company only get the minimum salary of 1,000 yuan or 2,000 yuan, and at the same time they have laid off employees, with a range of about 20%.

　　However, the original 10% elimination system in our company is strict. Now basically, for example, a store used to use three people, but now it only uses one person; Employees who have not passed the probation period and feel that they are not particularly suitable are basically laid off.

　　The epidemic is ruthless, but there is a "crisis" and there is an "opportunity". For us, on the one hand, the focus of our brand this year is to do online take-out, so it is our direction of strength this year that the same city distribution includes online take-out. The outbreak of the epidemic has forced us to speed up preparations in this regard.

　　In addition, last year, we mainly operated directly, and this year, we will focus on joining the whole country and becoming a relatively mature catering brand. We were weak before joining this piece. The epidemic just gave us two or three months to quickly improve the investment promotion system.

　　At this time, we still don’t like things, we don’t care about ourselves, and no one can change things outside, so we can only block them and have means to hide them. What happens, we will face it in what way, and what cannot be changed can only be sad.

　　We also made it from a small scale bit by bit. Along the way, we have experienced life-and-death moments several times, and this time it may be better than the life-and-death moments in the past.

　　At the end of 2016, there will be 100,000 yuan in cash on the account, and there will be no money to pay the completion capital to the employees. That is life and death. And at that time, everyone was living well, only I was on the borderline of life and death. Now, everyone is facing the same problem, and we may find that our problems are a little less. This is the "spirit of Ah Q". Whether we can survive or not depends on our own skills.

　　I didn’t lay off staff, but the staff didn’t come.

　　Narrator Wang Qing, owner of an Internet cafe.

　　When I was a child, my dream was to be the owner of an Internet cafe. I could play games and collect money at the same time. Now I’m in Suzhou, running four theme Internet cafes on and off, and my dream has come true just after I turned 30.

　　However, the sudden epidemic really caught me off guard and immediately shut down the store. Failure to open the door means that there is no cash flow, and there are a lot of hard costs such as rent and manpower every day. Now one of our stores loses about 10 thousand yuan a month, and four stores lose 40 thousand yuan. It’s uncomfortable!

　　In order to reduce the loss, I shut down the telecom network fee, and the facade rented by the private landlord still has to pay rent; The state, the property side promised to reduce or exempt for two months.

　　In terms of manpower, at first, I thought that the epidemic was short, and the wages at that time were normal. Later, it became more and more serious. I negotiated with my employees to let them wait for the door to open before coming to work. But out of a total of 16 people, only five people agreed to come, and two-thirds of them directly found jobs in their hometown factories.

　　In terms of capital reserve, because of the bad market, there was no dividend among our partners years ago, and there is still some money in the account, which can be spent for the time being. It has not reached the point where it needs loans and other channels to seek capital investment.

　　However, the Internet cafe industry has had a hard time in recent years. The survival of the fittest in the market, the popularity of client games declined, and the growth rate of online games slowed down as a whole. Coupled with the rise of mobile mobile games, the business of Internet cafes is getting worse and worse, and it is even called "sunset industry".

　　Our operation in recent years is also not optimistic. When we first started in 2015, because it was cheap, all the nights were full. Now customers are looking at the environment, service and mood, and the price is not so important. At present, there are only shops near the university town, and there are quite a lot of people who take the night package, but the shops in the urban area are different. From 6 pm to 10 pm, the machines are full. After 10 pm, there are fewer people, and there are about 20 people who take the night package.

　　In the narrow track, it is always the turn to play tricks with the net fish Internet cafe. Once, Net Fish Internet Cafe also found us to join us. Their management and brand are good, but as an investor and a boss, they will not join. I have calculated an account, although it is free to join, but all the manpower, equipment and even decoration in the later period have to go through the net fish Internet cafe, and they have to be drawn from the turnover.

　　This directly determines that after joining, the expenses are greater than the income, and it will take at least two years to return to the capital. And I run it myself, and I can turn it over in a year or so. I think, Net Fish Internet Cafe has led the Internet cafe industry into a high-end stage, including net fish milk tea and services, but now there is no bright spot, and the investment in individual equipment is also great. Now the high-end stores are almost the same as Net Fish. The market is so scattered that they can’t eat it. No matter what fish or coffee, the internet cafe industry is already on the edge of a cliff.

　　On the one hand, nowadays, young people are keeping in good health by Buddhism. Generally, there are few people in the venue after 2 o’clock in the morning, and the era of surfing the Internet all night is gone. On the other hand, the rise of mobile games has had a great impact on Internet cafes. If PC-side games are not updated or newly released, it will be difficult for Internet cafes to survive in the future.

　　Although the store is running smoothly now, I think: now that I am an adult after 00, fewer and fewer people will go to Internet cafes in the future, so the Internet cafe industry should also adapt to the new era, such as the current mobile game pavilion and VR e-sports pavilion, which will be my new direction in the future.

　　From Internet cafes to Internet cafes, to the current e-sports hall, from the first ten stores to the four stores that are now exhausted, I have witnessed the ups and downs of the industry for so many years. Now, affected by the epidemic, I can only walk and watch. If the industry has money to do it, we should do it again.

　　I’m ready to be alone.

　　Narrator Zhou Yang, founder of parent-child children’s drama.

　　On January 20th, as usual, I packed my bags and left my company in Wuhan to go back to my hometown in Jingzhou for the New Year. At that time, Zhong Nanshan had just announced the existence of human-to-human transmission in Covid-19. No one expected that a month later, this "black swan" would have such a profound impact on everyone.

　　As a parent-child children’s drama team in Wuhan, I originally planned to start the first national tour at the end of February, but now the tour plan has been put on hold, and the epidemic has not yet reached the turning point, and I have to resume work in the foreseeable future. In the face of the company that has stopped working for a month, I made a decision to lay off employees. "Without layoffs, the company will not last for a few months. “

　　"All the executive team members of the company have been cut off, leaving only the product research and development team to continue to make products." When I made this decision, I communicated with each laid-off employee one-on-one, and said that I would invite the employees back after the start of work and make some financial compensation. But I also know that this is a false proposition, "everyone in the industry is not immune."

　　Affected by the epidemic, the offline entertainment industry stopped operating all the way. Compared with the catering industry, entertainment is not just needed, especially as a segmented live performance, which has the nature of assembly. "Even if the epidemic is controlled, everyone will be worried about the uncertainty of the virus. Unless the virus disappears completely, the industry will recover."

　　But this means that a longer recovery cycle is needed. For a small and medium-sized enterprise, I don’t know whether I can hold out until then, to be honest.

　　"Unlike the education industry, we can switch to online operations, especially for young children’s dramas, and pay more attention to the atmosphere and experience in offline scenes. Online performances cannot be immersive." Nevertheless, my team and I are still studying how to turn the performance training business into online teaching.

　　"I really don’t know how long the epidemic will last. If I stop working for another month, I may dissolve everyone. I’m ready to leave me alone. “

　　I didn’t sign the resignation agreement, and I can’t get the next offer.

　　Narrator: liujing, a programmer of an Internet company.

　　Two weeks before the Chinese New Year, the company began to inform colleagues to resign by agreement, and I was also on the list. Although the company’s unified approach is to leave the company by agreement, it is actually a disguised layoff.

　　The company laid off 40% of its colleagues for some internal reasons. I was not surprised when the personnel came to consult with me, because almost all of our department was laid off because of the company’s business development needs. In fact, I can understand the company’s layoffs, but I don’t quite agree with some practices of the company in layoffs.

　　Violent layoffs in the company are also a chilling place for us laid-off old employees. I have been in the company for two years, and I was laid off years ago. The year-end bonus and the double salary at the end of the year are all gone, and the company only provides N+1 compensation for layoffs, which I can’t accept. So, I haven’t signed it yet, which means I still belong to the company employees.

　　More than half of the people in the company have signed off, and a small number of them, including me, still want to fight for their due rights. We planned to take the road of arbitration years before we signed it. However, I never expected to postpone my return to work because of the epidemic. My heart began to waver from this time.

　　I didn’t hurry to leave my job years ago because I didn’t expect the company to put it off until years later. Plus, I already have nearly four offer, and I feel that I can solve the resignation agreement before I start my new job.

　　The epidemic has become a stumbling block among them, and it has also made me think about whether I should go back to my favorite place to find a new job.

　　Among the offer, I am satisfied with one, and I have already planned to sign with this company. All pre-employment activities are going on normally, but because the resignation agreement is not available, the company’s employment notice can’t come down.

　　I’m in an awkward position now. I didn’t get the resignation agreement of my left hand, and the offer of my right hand was delayed because of the delay in returning to work. The company didn’t sign the resignation agreement, and I still belong to the company’s employees, but the company took away all our office tools and permissions, and the delay also made it impossible for me to return to the company to work normally.

　　Now, I have been in the house rented in Beijing, and I am at a loss. It has been nearly a month since I came back to Beijing from my hometown. I wake up every day to see what plans my colleagues who have not signed the company have, or just read books and play games. This leisure time without work makes me panic.

　　If I hadn’t met this epidemic, at least this time, I could go out to travel and be chic with my friends. Now I am trapped in a rented place and eat instant noodles every day. This kind of life is really wronged.

　　All along, I’m not too worried about being laid off. I came to this company after my master’s degree and stayed here until now. I also believe that I am not afraid of unemployment with my own ability. After all, the next family need not worry. However, I have never thought about the situation like this. I can’t retreat and I can’t enter.

　　I’ve been running all the way and I haven’t stopped. This time suddenly gave me nearly a month’s free time, but it made me think about whether to stay in Beijing and continue running. Every day, with the crowded people, I rush forward. I began to hesitate to leave Beijing, find a comfortable place and find a stable job, but I was unwilling.

　　I didn’t expect my firm heart to waver sometimes. It stands to reason that I have been "unemployed" for a month. This month, I have been in a state of suspension and waiting for work, holding a minimum wage of 3,000 yuan and living in a daze. But this 3000 yuan is not enough to pay off half of my mortgage.

　　On February 25th, the company colleagues also planned to go to the Labor Bureau for arbitration together, although I don’t know the result. But I still hope to end the present state as soon as possible. I’m worried that if I rest for a long time, I’ll erase my initial passion.

　　I have just been in the company for four months, and I was laid off.

　　Narrator Xiao Ju, an employee of an online financial company.

　　"It’s finally my turn." Less than a year after I worked, I caught up with the layoffs.

　　On the morning of February 24th, I put on a mask and set off from Foshan. As usual, I took this familiar subway Guangfo line. It only took me less than 30 minutes to travel from my home in Foshan to my company in Guangzhou. I once "showed off" to my friends how convenient it was to get from my home to my company.

　　This may be my last visit to the company, and my purpose is clear: to make a second negotiation with the supervisor and discuss the issue of layoffs.

　　"Before the layoffs happened, the company did a good job in all aspects, especially in terms of benefits and humanistic care, and never mistreated employees." I graduated in 2019 and came to Guangzhou, an internet finance company, after the National Day last year.

　　"The company has been established for four or five years, with a small scale of about 500 people, but it has always done a good job in caring for employees. I am also very comfortable working here. " Annual leave, welfare leave, paid sick leave, care money, energy coin punching and other benefits are available.

　　"I don’t understand why the company handled it like this at the last moment. The leader asked me to apply for resignation voluntarily, which means there is no compensation, which surprised me." On February 3rd, the company informed me to resume work remotely, so I started telecommuting at home as required. On the evening of February 9th, a video conference was held inside the company, proposing that each department should reduce the labor cost by 30%. The reason is very simple. The company failed in financing years ago, and with the impact of the epidemic, it was difficult for the company to operate normally.

　　I’m the newest employee in the group, and I’m only four months old. I was prepared that I might be laid off, but when I really received the notice, I was still a little surprised and unwilling. "On the 20th, I received a formal verbal notice from my superior leader. How to put it, I was a little surprised but prepared. It’s one thing to know that it really happened to me."

　　The company requires each department to reduce the labor cost by 30%. There are 16 people in my after-sales service department, which is divided into three sections. The department decided to cut one in each section, making a total of three cuts. I am the third. "I am the latest recruit in my section, and my work is relatively easy to hand over, so the company decided to dismiss me. This is the original words of our supervisor."

　　Layoff is only the first step. Starting from this month, the company will also reduce expenses by reducing employee performance, and everyone’s performance bonus will be reduced by 30%. "If one person can be laid off, the remaining employees don’t have to be reduced by 30% each. I don’t know exactly how much. It should be 10% to 20%."

　　It is understandable that the company has difficulties, but it is not easy for employees. If they voluntarily apply for resignation, the risks will actually be completely passed on to employees, and the rights and interests of employees will not be guaranteed. I have been in the company for less than a year, and I only hope to pay compensation for half a month’s basic salary.

　　"I talked to the supervisor, and he said it was not up to him to decide. Let me find someone, then I will find someone to negotiate again." There are dozens of people who are in the same situation as me. Up to now, I haven’t been able to wait for the company’s reply. "We have discussed it well. If it really doesn’t work, everyone can apply for labor arbitration together, and some can be compensated."

　　In fact, as early as years ago, I already saw some bad signs. "In December last year, many financial planners left their jobs, and some old and new employees left. I think it was caused by the big environment. It was not until the epidemic came that I found that small companies were so vulnerable to risks."

　　Today, I am still negotiating with the company and looking for new job opportunities. The recruitment market in Guangzhou is much more optimistic than I expected. I have submitted several resumes and am waiting for a reply.

　　"You only have two choices, agree or agree."

　　Narrator: Aiqi, an employee of the Guangzhou headquarters of famous products.

　　At about eleven o’clock on the evening of 21st, I received an email from the company "Proposal for Overcoming the Hard Times". The company proposed two initiatives: salary reduction and leave without pay, and gave employees two options of "agree" and "disagree". I clicked "disagree", but I couldn’t submit it.

　　"If you don’t agree with that proposal, a message will pop up asking you to send an email to HR mailbox. In fact, you can’t submit a disagreement." This is a proposal on the surface, but it is actually a notice, and employees have no choice.

　　That night, a dozen colleagues in my department and I didn’t make a choice. Some colleagues asked the person in charge of the personnel department what to do if the proposal was not agreed, and the reply was: I don’t know for the time being.

　　I have been working in the Guangzhou headquarters of famous products for more than a year, and even though I was affected by the epidemic, my work did not slack off at all. Since February 10th, I have been working from home. Later, the company implemented a shift system, and everyone went back to the office for one to two days.

　　Most of the company’s stores in China are franchised, and the store rent, store staff salaries and inventory are borne by franchisees. The company does not need to provide too much cash flow protection for this part of its main business. I hope to get a clearer explanation for the statement that the company has no cash flow.

　　It is understandable that the company has encountered difficulties in special periods, and the performance of the store will be affected in February, but it is unreasonable that the salaries in January and March, which have not yet started, are all reduced. In addition, the company did not discuss with employees, did not mention replacement and compensation measures, and unilaterally proposed to leave without pay, which was also not in line with legal procedures.

　　Originally, the wages of grass-roots employees were not high, and 30% of their wages were deducted from social security. How much is left? Leaving without pay is actually forcing you to leave in disguise. Our company has thousands of stores and tens of thousands of employees all over the country. I didn’t expect such a big company to be forced to retreat without compensation.

　　There is also a clause in the proposal that if the workload is not saturated, it will be discounted if the salary is reduced. To put it bluntly, the company has the final say, so I don’t know if the employees on the job will be treated improperly again.

　　Because I didn’t reply late on the evening of 21st, at about eleven o’clock on the morning of 22nd, HR called me and gave me two choices: 1. Leave my job by myself and work until the end of the month, and my salary will be paid in January and February; 2, leave without pay, pay 80% salary in January, 70% salary in February, and leave without pay in March. If you don’t reply before 2 pm, you will leave your job without pay by default.

　　This time, I still didn’t give an answer. Until the evening of 23rd, I received an announcement from the company’s WeChat, and the proposal on salary payment in January was adjusted and changed to normal payment.

　　This is good news, but I still can’t accept the result. I hope the company can give me a reasonable explanation for the "unreasonable" statement in the proposal.

　　(At the request of the interviewee, Zhao Peng, Jiang Weijian, Wang Qing, liujing, Zhou Yang, Xiaoju and Aiqi are pseudonyms.)

　　Communicate with interesting people, and the cloud hunting readers welcome you.

　　(WeChat: lieyunwang07)

This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: Hunting Cloud Network. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

present

In winter, the temperature is changeable, hot and cold.

Respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza

Enter the high season

According to the press conference of the National Health and Wellness Committee, at present, with the continuous winter in various places, respiratory diseases have entered a period of high incidence. Monitoring shows that influenza is the main infectious disease of respiratory tract recently. In addition, there are rhinovirus, mycoplasma pneumoniae, respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus and so on.

Image source: National Influenza Center

Recent monitoring in Guangzhou shows that acute respiratory infectious diseases mainly caused by influenza and mycoplasma pneumoniae are active, and respiratory infections caused by rhinovirus, adenovirus, respiratory syncytial virus and other common respiratory pathogens are intertwined. In particular, the level of influenza activity has increased significantly. At present, influenza A (H3N2 subtype) and influenza B (Victoria strain) are prevalent at the same time, and influenza is gradually entering the winter epidemic period.

Image source: City Special Search

How to judge which pathogen is infected?

Influenza, Mycoplasma pneumoniae

And respiratory syncytial virus infection.

Symptoms such as cough and fever will appear.

How to distinguish?

Guangzhou CDC recently released

Health reminder

The clinical manifestations of respiratory infectious diseases are usually not specific, and there are individual differences among patients, so it is difficult to identify them clearly only by symptoms and signs. The diagnosis of which pathogen infection depends on laboratory tests, such as nucleic acid PCR detection and rapid antigen detection.

Popular in China at present

Several respiratory infectious diseases

These characteristics and similarities and differences

In daily life

How to prevent respiratory diseases scientifically?

Wash your hands frequently.

Wash your hands with soap or hand sanitizer and flowing water. Cover your mouth and nose with a handkerchief or paper towel when sneezing or coughing to avoid polluting your hands and the surrounding environment.

Multiple ventilation

Keep the indoor air circulating, and generally ventilate 2-3 times a day at home in winter for about 30 minutes each time.

Less aggregation

During the epidemic of infectious diseases in winter and spring, try not to go to crowded places and avoid contact with patients with respiratory diseases. It is recommended to wear masks when you need to go.

Drink plenty of water

Keep the nasal mucosa moist, effectively resist the invasion of viruses, and also facilitate the excretion of toxins in the body and purify the environment in the body.

A balanced diet and proper exercise.

Enhance your physical fitness (outdoor activities should be reduced in foggy days).

vaccination

Vaccine is an effective means to prevent related infectious diseases. For infectious diseases such as influenza, chickenpox and mumps, susceptible people can be prevented by vaccination in advance.

Hospitalization or rest at home

Once infected with infectious diseases in winter and spring, patients should take hospitalization or rest at home according to their illness and doctor’s advice, and avoid participating in group activities and entering public places during this period. Resume daily activities such as going to school and going to work after it is not contagious.

Warm reminder:

In order to meet everyone’s medical needs

Published by Guangzhou Municipal Health and Wellness Commission

Original title: "Guangzhou CDC: At present, these two viruses are popular at the same time! 》

Read the original text