月度归档： 2025 年 3 月

It all depends on it! The entry of durian from Thailand into China has been reduced from 20 days to 3-4 days.

China is an important fruit export market in Thailand. According to the data from the Ministry of Commerce of Thailand, in 2022, China was the largest export market of durian in Thailand, accounting for 96% of its total export volume, with an export value of US$ 3.09 billion. The export target of durian set by Thailand’s Ministry of Commerce this year is 100 billion baht (US$ 1 is about 34 baht). In the first two months alone, the sales volume in China has reached 35,000 tons, 2.4 times higher than the same period last year. Chalengchai, Minister of Agriculture and Cooperatives of Thailand, said: "Thanks to the China market, the planting area of durian and other fruits in Thailand has been expanding, the income of fruit farmers has been increasing, and more and more Thai fruits have entered the China market."

Yunnan Mohan Railway Port Entry Fruit

"With the China market, the fruit business in Thailand is particularly good"

In the evening, Thailand’s Cheuk Chuen suddenly became lively, and traffic jams began at the crossroads. Large container trucks and pickup trucks filled with durians lined up along Highway 3. "In eastern Thailand, the output of durian in Chien Chuen province is the largest, accounting for about 70% of the total. From April to June every year, the evening in Tsim Bamboo House is more lively than during the day. Durian is sensitive to temperature and needs to avoid light as much as possible. The acquisition, sorting, packing and filing of durian all start in the evening and last all night. " Banya, director of the Agriculture Bureau of Tsim Chuk Veng, said.

Eastern Thailand, including the provinces of Tsim Chuen, Luo Yong and Bazhen, is the most important fruit growing area in Thailand. Driving from Bangkok to the southeast, the roadside is green everywhere, and you can see large orchards from time to time. The Nengsong Market in Chien Chu is the largest durian market in Thailand, with thousands of durian stalls, large and small.

"This year’s business is particularly good." The owner, Aigeshan, has been running durian business here for more than 10 years, and has three shops. He said that in the near future, it can sell more than 10 tons a day at most, and both local wholesalers and merchants from China, Viet Nam and Cambodia come to purchase. At present, the wholesale price is 80-100 baht per kilogram. Aigeshan said: "China customers want AB-grade durian with good price and large sales volume, which is the best market for Thai fruit."

At a durian sorting factory in Cheuk Chuen, Thailand, the staff are sorting durians. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Teng photo.

Dozens of workers are busy sorting, weighing, packing and loading durian in Tamai County, Jianzhu County. Several pickup trucks are lined up, and the workers in the trucks praise and guess to throw durian. The partners under the trucks skillfully catch it, tap the durian gently with a wooden stick to judge the maturity, and then blow off the dust and debris on the surface with a blowing pipe, and put it into different baskets according to the size. In the peak season, this factory can produce nearly 100 tons of durian in one night.

"’Sister You’ is my mother’s name, and three generations of our family are doing durian business. After I graduated from Bangkok University of Commerce majoring in computer science, I returned to my hometown to engage in durian industry. Now many descendants of fruit farmers choose to return home and use knowledge to develop orchards. With the China market, Thailand’s fruit business is particularly good. " Zhu Tatai, the owner of the factory, said that three months after the acquisition in the east, he would return to his hometown, Chunpeng House in the south, where durian ripened about three months later than in the east. His factory exports thousands of tons of durian to China every year.

At present, there are at least 700 durian sorting factories in Tsim Chuen Prefecture, which are dedicated to the China market. Ben Liang, a fruit grower, said: "China merchants are frank, sincere and have a pleasant cooperation. We are all looking forward to selling more Thai fruits to China. "

"China-Laos Railway special train makes our fruit transportation more convenient"

Since April, durian, mangosteen and other tropical fruits in Southeast Asia have been on the market in large quantities. Every day, a fruit train enters China through China-Laos Railway and is sent to Kunming, Chengdu, Guangzhou and other major cities. Since the beginning of this year, as of April 28th, China-Laos Railway has transported 11,000 tons of mangosteen, durian and other fruits.

In the "Youjie" durian picking and packing factory, generally about 4 kilograms of durians, 5-6 can be packed into a box, each sea container can hold about 1008 boxes, and a factory can hold 5 containers and about 30,000 durians every night. The next day, the truck set out for Lianchabang Port by sea, or sailed to the border of Laos and Vietnam and entered China. At present, Thai fruits are exported to China market by three ways, including 51% by sea, 48% by land and 0.54% by air. The opening of China-Laos Railway has brought new opportunities for Thai fruits to be exported to China.

At a durian sorting factory in Cheuk Chuen, Thailand, the staff are sorting durians. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Teng photo.

"In the past, durian was mainly transported to China by road and sea, which was greatly influenced by uncertain factors such as weather, and sometimes the transportation time was as long as 20 days. After the opening of China-Laos Railway, durian will arrive in Kunming in 3-4 days from Thailand, so we can export durian with higher maturity and better taste. The China-Laos Railway special train makes our fruit transportation more convenient. " Aaron Gong, adviser to the Minister of Agriculture and Cooperatives of Thailand, said.

Yang Tai Group has been engaged in Thailand’s fruit import and export trade for more than 20 years. The company exports tens of thousands of tons of fruit to China every year, most of which are sold to wholesale markets in Beijing and Guangzhou. Yang Ju, president of the company, said: "China-Laos Railway has short transportation time and high stability. Railway transportation not only ensures the quality of durian but also reduces operating costs."

According to reports, durian can be transported from Thailand to Chongqing in 4-5 days and Guangzhou in 5-6 days after being transported by China-Laos Railway. "China-Laos Railway’s transportation and customs clearance are very fast. The first batch of fruits took only five days from the Thai factory to the Guangdong, China market." The relevant person in charge of Thailand PAS Company, which is engaged in the transportation and export of durian and mangosteen to China, said that the opening of durian train will open up a new road for the export of durian in Thailand, and this year’s goal is to export 700-1,000 containers of various Thai products through this route.

"The income of Thai fruit farmers, buyers and exporters continues to increase"

From time to time, reporters saw the giant billboard of "Building the Fruit Capital of the World" on the streets of Tsim Chuen House. In 2018, Thailand approved the strategic plan for fruit development and set the goal of building Thailand into a major tropical fruit trading country in the world.

In recent years, the Thai government has strengthened the management and support of the fruit industry, including inspecting plantations, helping enterprises and farmers distribute fruits, and improving the mobility of exporters. Thailand’s Ministry of Commerce and the Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives often organize farmers, purchasers, exporters, logistics and transportation service providers, foreign business representatives and commercial bureaus in fruit-rich areas to discuss how to strengthen fruit management, and formulate a number of measures, including speeding up inspection and certification, helping enterprises or farmers to export fruits as agents, and helping exporters solve working capital.

On April 19th, Thai durian arrived in Kunming through China-Laos Railway.

In this year’s fruit sales management, Thailand has set up a working group composed of government departments and the private sector to promote Thailand’s fruit export, which is responsible for supervising the production and marketing situation and coordinating and solving the fruit export problems. The Director of the Department of Agriculture of the Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives of Thailand, Mr. Sapipa, said that the Department of Agriculture requires all departments to follow all steps from the source to the downstream. The source is the orchard, the middle reaches is the packaging factory, and the downstream is the inspection and quarantine gates of various plants. All departments must cooperate with each other to jointly maintain and improve the quality and standards of durian and other fruits in Thailand.

Banya said: "Quality is the most critical. In all aspects of planting, cultivation, picking and transportation, the government management department and the private sector cooperate to strictly control all fruit orchards to ensure the quality of Thai fruits."

The Ministry of Commerce of Thailand predicts that 70% of Thailand’s fruit production will be exported to the international market this year, with China as the largest export destination. Yin Mengshi, the government of Chien Chuen, said: "The strong demand in China market has promoted the development of durian industry in Thailand, and the income of Thai fruit farmers, buyers and exporters has continued to increase."

Zhu Lin, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Commerce of Thailand, expressed the hope to further increase fruit exports to the China market this year. "China is an important trading partner of Thailand, especially in the fields of agricultural products and fruits. With the support of China, Thai fruits can go to the world faster and help build Thailand into a world tropical fruit trading country. "

Wonderful in the past

Original title: "It all depends on it! The entry of durian from Thailand into China has been reduced from 20 days to 3-4 days.

Read the original text

In 2019, the national economy was generally stable, and the annual GDP increased by 6.1% year-on-year. The per capita disposable income of residents exceeded 30,000.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, on January 17, the National Bureau of Statistics released the operation of the national economy in 2019.

　　According to preliminary accounting, the gross domestic product for the whole year of 2019 was 99,086.5 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year at comparable prices, in line with the expected target of 6%-6.5%. Quarterly, it increased by 6.4% in the first quarter, 6.2% in the second quarter, 6.0% in the third quarter and 6.0% in the fourth quarter. In terms of industries, the added value of the primary industry was 7,046.7 billion yuan, up by 3.1% over the previous year. The added value of the secondary industry was 38,616.5 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 534.233 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9%.

　　First, the grain output reached a record high, and the growth of cattle, sheep, poultry, eggs and milk was realized.

　　In 2001, the total national grain output was 663.84 million tons, up by 0.9% over the previous year, with an increase of 5.94 million tons, which remained above 650 million tons for five consecutive years. Among them, the output of summer grain was 141.6 million tons, an increase of 2.0%; The output of early rice was 26.27 million tons, down by 8.1%; The output of autumn grain was 495.97 million tons, up by 1.1%. In terms of varieties, the wheat output was 133.59 million tons, an increase of 1.6%; The corn output was 260.77 million tons, an increase of 1.4%; Soybean output was 18.1 million tons, up by 13.3%. The annual output of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry was 76.49 million tons, down 10.2% from the previous year. Among them, the beef output was 6.67 million tons, an increase of 3.6%; The output of mutton was 4.88 million tons, an increase of 2.6%; The output of poultry meat was 22.39 million tons, an increase of 12.3%; The output of poultry eggs was 33.09 million tons, an increase of 5.8%; The milk output was 32.01 million tons, up by 4.1%; The output of pork was 42.55 million tons, down by 21.3%.

　　Second, industrial production continued to develop, and high-tech manufacturing and strategic emerging industries grew rapidly.

　　The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.7% over the previous year. In terms of economic types, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 4.8%; Joint-stock enterprises increased by 6.8%, and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 2.0%; Private enterprises increased by 7.7%. In terms of three categories, the added value of mining industry increased by 5.0%, manufacturing industry increased by 6.0%, and electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 7.0%. The added value of high-tech manufacturing and strategic emerging industries increased by 8.8% and 8.4% respectively over the previous year, and the growth rate was 3.1 and 2.7 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size. In December, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.9% year-on-year, 0.7 percentage points faster than the previous month and 0.58% higher than the previous month. In December, the manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) sub-index, the production index, new order index and supplier delivery time index were 53.2%, 51.2% and 51.1%, respectively, all above the critical point. The expected index of manufacturing production and operation activities is 54.4%, which is located in a high boom zone.

　　From January to November, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size in China reached 5,610.1 billion yuan, down 2.1% year-on-year, and the decline rate was 0.8 percentage points narrower than that in January-October. In November, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.4% year-on-year, and decreased by 9.9% in October.

　　Third, the service industry developed rapidly, and the modern service industry grew well.

　　The national service industry production index increased by 6.9% over the previous year. The added value of information transmission, software and information technology services, leasing and business services, finance, transportation, warehousing and postal services increased by 18.7%, 8.7%, 7.2% and 7.1% respectively, and the growth rate was 11.8, 1.8, 0.3 and 0.2 percentage points faster than that of the tertiary industry respectively. From January to November, the operating income of service enterprises above designated size increased by 9.4% year-on-year. Among them, the operating income of strategic emerging service enterprises, science and technology service enterprises and high-tech service enterprises increased by 12.4%, 12.0% and 12.0% respectively, and the growth rate was 3.0, 2.6 and 2.6 percentage points faster than that of all service enterprises above designated size. The operating profit of service enterprises above designated size increased by 3.5%.

　　In December, the business activity index of service industry was 53.0%, which remained above threshold. Among them, the business activity index of railway transportation, accommodation, telecommunications, broadcasting, television and satellite transmission services, Internet software and information technology services, financial services, leasing and business services industries are all in the higher boom zone of more than 55.0%. From the market expectation, the expected index of service business activities is 59.1%, which shows a good growth momentum.

　　Fourth, the market sales grew steadily, and the proportion of online retail sales increased significantly.

　　The total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole year was 41,164.9 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0% over the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of consumer goods above designated size was 14.801 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9%. According to the location of business units, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 35,131.7 billion yuan, an increase of 7.9%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 6,033.2 billion yuan, an increase of 9.0%. According to consumption types, catering revenue was 4,672.1 billion yuan, up by 9.4%; Retail sales of commodities reached 36,492.8 billion yuan, up by 7.9%. Consumption-upgrading commodities grew rapidly. The growth rate of retail sales of cosmetics, communication equipment, sports and entertainment goods, household appliances and audio-visual equipment above designated size was 8.7, 4.6, 4.1 and 1.7 percentage points faster than that of retail sales of consumer goods above designated size. In December, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 8.0% year-on-year and 0.53% quarter-on-quarter.

　　In 2001, the national online retail sales reached 10,632.4 billion yuan, an increase of 16.5% over the previous year. Among them, the online retail sales of physical goods was 8,523.9 billion yuan, up by 19.5%, accounting for 20.7% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods, up by 2.3 percentage points over the previous year.

　　5. Investment in fixed assets grew steadily, while investment in high-tech industries grew rapidly.

　　In the whole year, the investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 55,147.8 billion yuan, an increase of 5.4% over the previous year. In terms of fields, infrastructure investment increased by 3.8%, manufacturing investment increased by 3.1%, and real estate development investment increased by 9.9%. The national commercial housing sales area was 1,715.58 million square meters, down by 0.1%; The sales of commercial housing reached 15,972.5 billion yuan, up by 6.5%. By industry, investment in the primary industry increased by 0.6%, investment in the secondary industry increased by 3.2%, and investment in the tertiary industry increased by 6.5%. Private investment was 31,115.9 billion yuan, an increase of 4.7%. Investment in high-tech industries increased by 17.3%, 11.9 percentage points faster than the total investment, among which investment in high-tech manufacturing and high-tech service industries increased by 17.7% and 16.5% respectively. Investment in social fields increased by 13.2%, 7.8 percentage points faster than the total investment, among which investment in education, culture, sports and entertainment increased by 17.7% and 13.9% respectively. In December, fixed asset investment increased by 0.44% month-on-month.

　　6. Foreign trade grew against the trend, and the proportion of general trade continued to increase.

　　The total import and export volume of goods in the whole year was 31,544.6 billion yuan, an increase of 3.4% over the previous year. Among them, exports were 17,229.8 billion yuan, up by 5.0%; Imports reached 14,314.8 billion yuan, up by 1.6%. Import and export balance, with a surplus of 2,915 billion yuan. The import and export of general trade accounted for 59.0% of the total import and export, an increase of 1.2 percentage points over the previous year. The export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 4.4%, accounting for 58.4% of the total export. China’s import and export to EU and ASEAN increased by 8.0% and 14.1% respectively. With the countries along the Belt and Road, the import and export growth is good. The total import and export growth of countries along the Belt and Road is 10.8%, which is 7.4 percentage points higher than the growth rate of total import and export of goods. In the whole year, industrial enterprises above designated size realized export delivery value of 12,421.6 billion yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year.

　　Seven, consumer prices rose in line with the expected target, and industrial producer prices declined slightly.

　　The annual consumer price rose by 2.9% over the previous year, in line with the expected target of about 3%. Among them, cities rose by 2.8% and rural areas rose by 3.2%. By category, the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol rose by 7.0%, clothing by 1.6%, housing by 1.4%, daily necessities and services by 0.9%, transportation and communication by 1.7%, education, culture and entertainment by 2.2%, medical care by 2.4% and other goods and services by 3.4%. Among the food, tobacco and alcohol prices, the price of grain rose by 0.5%, the price of fresh vegetables rose by 4.1%, and the price of pork rose by 42.5%. The core CPI excluding food and energy prices rose by 1.6%, down 0.3 percentage points from the previous year. In December, consumer prices rose by 4.5% year-on-year, which was the same as last month. The ex-factory price of industrial producers decreased by 0.3% over the previous year, and decreased by 0.5% in December, which was the same as last month. The purchase price of industrial producers decreased by 0.7% over the previous year, and by 1.3% in December, which was the same as last month.

　　Eight, the employment situation remained stable, and the urban survey unemployment rate met the expected goal.

　　In the whole year, 13.52 million new jobs were created in cities and towns, which remained above 13 million for seven consecutive years, significantly higher than the expected target of over 11 million, and 122.9% of the annual target was achieved. In December, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 5.2%. In 2019, the national urban survey unemployment rate remained between 5.0% and 5.3%, achieving the expected goal of less than 5.5%. The unemployment rate of the population aged 25-59, the main employment group in China, is 4.7%. In December, the survey unemployment rate in 31 big cities and towns was 5.2%. At the end of 2019, the urban registered unemployment rate was 3.62%, 0.18 percentage points lower than the end of the previous year, which was in line with the expected target of less than 4.5%. At the end of the year, there were 774.71 million employed people in China, including 442.47 million employed people in cities and towns. The total number of migrant workers in the year was 290.77 million, an increase of 2.41 million or 0.8% over the previous year. Among them, there were 116.52 million local migrant workers, an increase of 0.7%; There were 174.25 million migrant workers, an increase of 0.9%. The average monthly income of migrant workers was 3,962 yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year.

　　Nine, the income growth of residents and economic growth are basically synchronized, and the ratio of per capita income of urban and rural residents continues to shrink.

　　In the whole year, the per capita disposable income of the national residents was 30,733 yuan, a nominal increase of 8.9% over the previous year, and the growth rate was 0.2 percentage points faster than that of the previous year; After deducting the price factor, the real growth rate was 5.8%, which was basically in sync with the economic growth and roughly the same as the per capita GDP growth. According to the permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 42,359 yuan, a nominal increase of 7.9% over the previous year, and a real increase of 5.0% after deducting the price factor; The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 16,021 yuan, a nominal increase of 9.6% over the previous year, and a real increase of 6.2% after deducting the price factor. The per capita income ratio of urban and rural residents was 2.64, 0.05 lower than that of the previous year. The median per capita disposable income of the national residents was 26,523 yuan, a nominal increase of 9.0% over the previous year. Divided into five equal income groups, the per capita disposable income of the low-income group is 7380 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the lower middle income group is 15777 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the middle income group is 25035 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the upper middle income group is 39230 yuan, and the per capita disposable income of the high income group is 76401 yuan.

　　In the whole year, the per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents was 21,559 yuan, an increase of 8.6% in nominal terms over the previous year, and the growth rate was 0.2 percentage points faster than that of the previous year. After deducting the price factor, it actually increased by 5.5%. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents was 28,063 yuan, a nominal increase of 7.5%; The per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents was 13,328 yuan, a nominal increase of 9.9%.

　　Ten, key reforms and tackling key tasks have been solidly promoted, and the economic transformation and upgrading trend has continued.

　　The structural reform of the supply side has achieved remarkable results. In 2019, the national industrial capacity utilization rate was 76.6%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points over the previous year; Among them, the capacity utilization rates of oil and gas exploitation, ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industries were 91.2% and 80.0%, respectively, up by 2.9 and 2.0 percentage points over the previous year. The asset-liability ratio of enterprises has declined. At the end of November, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 56.9%, down 0.3 percentage points year-on-year. At the end of the year, the area of commercial housing for sale nationwide was 498.21 million square meters, down 4.9% from the end of the previous year. The unit cost of enterprises continued to decline compared with the beginning of the year. In terms of short board, investment in weak links has grown rapidly. The investment in ecological protection and environmental management, environmental monitoring and management services increased by 37.2% and 33.4% respectively, which was 31.8 and 28.0 percentage points faster than the total investment. The vitality of micro-subjects is enhanced. In 2019, there were 23.77 million newly registered market entities and 20,000 newly registered enterprises per day, with an activity rate of about 70%. At the end of the year, the total number of market entities reached 120 million. Key progress has been made in the three major battles. In the whole year, 11.09 million rural poor people were lifted out of poverty. According to preliminary accounting, the proportion of clean energy consumption such as natural gas, hydropower, nuclear power and wind power in total energy consumption increased by 1.0 percentage points over the previous year; The energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP continued to decline over the previous year, with a decrease of 2.6%. At the end of November, the national local government debt balance was 21,333.3 billion yuan, which was within the limit approved by the National People’s Congress.

　　The economic structure continued to be optimized. The added value of the tertiary industry accounted for 53.9% of GDP in the whole year, up 0.6 percentage points from the previous year and 14.9 percentage points higher than that of the secondary industry. The contribution rate to GDP growth is 59.4%. The role of consumption as the main driving force of economic growth has been further consolidated, and the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to GDP growth is 57.8%, which is 26.6 percentage points higher than the total capital formation. Upgrading and upgrading residents’ consumption. The Engel coefficient of national residents was 28.2%, down 0.2 percentage points from the previous year. In the annual per capita consumption expenditure of national residents, service consumption expenditure accounted for 45.9%, up 1.7 percentage points over the previous year.

　　Eleven, the total population grew steadily, and the urbanization rate continued to increase.

　　At the end of the year, the total population of Chinese mainland (including active servicemen of 31 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and the People’s Liberation Army of China, excluding Hongkong, Macao Special Administrative Region, Taiwan Province and overseas Chinese) was 1,400,005, an increase of 4.67 million over the end of last year. The annual birth population was 14.65 million, and the birth rate was 10.48&permil. ; The death population was 9.98 million, and the population mortality rate was 7.14‰ ; The natural population growth rate is 3.34‰ . From the perspective of gender structure, there are 715.27 million males and 684.78 million females, and the sex ratio of the total population is 104.45 (100 females). In terms of age composition, the working-age population aged 16 to 59 is 896.4 million, accounting for 64.0% of the total population; The population aged 60 and over is 253.88 million, accounting for 18.1% of the total population, of which 176.03 million are aged 65 and over, accounting for 12.6% of the total population. From the perspective of urban and rural structure, the permanent population of cities and towns is 848.43 million, an increase of 17.06 million over the end of last year; The rural resident population was 551.62 million, a decrease of 12.39 million; The proportion of urban population in the total population (urbanization rate) was 60.60%, an increase of 1.02 percentage points over the end of last year. The population with separated households (that is, the population whose residence and household registration are not in the same township street and have left the household registration for more than half a year) is 280 million, a decrease of 6.13 million compared with the end of last year; Among them, the floating population is 236 million.5.15 million fewer than the end of last year.

　　On the whole, in 2019, the national economy continued to maintain a generally stable, steady and progressive development trend. At the same time, we should also see that the current world economic and trade growth is slowing down, the sources of turmoil and risk points are increasing, domestic structural and institutional cyclical problems are intertwined, and the downward pressure on the economy is still relatively large. In the next stage, we must adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, follow the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, adhere to the general tone of striving for progress through stability, adhere to the new development concept and promote high-quality development, adhere to the supply-side structural reform as the main line, persist in taking reform and opening up as the driving force, resolutely win the three tough battles, do a good job in the "six stabilities" work in an all-round way, and make overall plans to promote steady growth, promote reform, adjust the structure, benefit people’s livelihood, prevent risks and ensure stability.

Highlights of the weekend： The 12th meeting of the 14th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) will be held from November 4th to 8th.

　　Macroeconomics > > >

　　Liao Min, Vice Minister of Finance: China is confident to achieve the economic growth target of around 5% for the whole year.

　　Liao Min said that the recent introduction of a package of incremental policies by the China administration has attracted wide attention from the international community. In addition to monetary policy, China will also intensify the countercyclical adjustment of fiscal policy, and implement a series of powerful measures in resolving local government debts, stabilizing the real estate market, increasing the income of key groups, safeguarding people’s livelihood, promoting equipment renewal and replacing old consumer goods with new ones, so as to stimulate social investment, stimulate consumption and increase effective demand through government expenditure. China is confident to achieve the annual economic growth target of around 5% and continue to inject momentum into global economic growth.

　　National Bureau of Statistics: The profit of high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 6.3% from January to September.

　　Yu Weining, a statistician of the Industry Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, interprets the profit data of industrial enterprises. Influenced by multiple factors, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased year-on-year from January to September, but the total profits exceeded 5 trillion, especially the profits of new kinetic energy industries represented by high-tech manufacturing industries increased rapidly, demonstrating the resilience of industrial economic development. High-tech manufacturing highlights resilience. From January to September, driven by the rapid growth of production, the profit of high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 6.3% year-on-year, which was 9.8 percentage points higher than the average industrial level on the gauge, driving the industrial profit on the gauge to increase by 1.1 percentage points, providing important support for the industrial profit on the gauge. Among them, the profits of high-end equipment manufacturing industries such as spacecraft and launch vehicle manufacturing and semiconductor device special equipment manufacturing increased by 17.1% and 13.2% respectively. The profits of intelligent manufacturing industries such as intelligent vehicle equipment manufacturing, wearable intelligent equipment manufacturing and intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle manufacturing increased by 27.5%, 25.6% and 10.2% respectively; Green manufacturing industries such as lithium-ion battery manufacturing increased by 58.8%. In other emerging industries, navigation, mapping, meteorology, marine special instruments manufacturing, sensitive components and sensors manufacturing, and electronic circuit manufacturing increased by 53.3%, 35.0%, and 33.5% respectively, all of which maintained a relatively rapid growth trend.

　　The 12th meeting of the 14th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) was held in Beijing from November 4th to 8th.

　　The 32nd Chairman’s Meeting of the 14th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) was held in the Great Hall of the People on the morning of 25th. Chairman Zhao Leji presided over the meeting. The meeting decided that the 12th meeting of the 14th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) will be held in Beijing from November 4th to 8th. The agenda of the 12th meeting of the Standing Committee suggested by the chairman’s meeting included the consideration of the State Council’s report on financial work. (Xinhua News Agency)

　　Shanghai Headquarters of the People’s Bank of China: At present, the investment nature and hedging nature of RMB assets highlight the attractiveness to global investors.

　　On October 27th, Jin Penghui, Director of Shanghai Headquarters of the People’s Bank of China and President of Shanghai Branch, said at the Global Wealth Management Forum. 2024 Shanghai Suhewan Conference that after preliminary efforts, the construction of Shanghai Global Asset Management Center has achieved initial results, the overall scale has grown steadily, various institutions have accelerated their gathering, product innovation has continued to be carried out, and the level of internationalization has been continuously improved. However, on a global scale, the development is not mature enough, and there are still shortcomings in terms of openness, resource agglomeration, market size and head institutions. In the next step, we should focus on the three key points of "openness, cooperation and development". In terms of opening up, Jin Penghui believes that at present, the differentiation of global monetary policy has intensified, and the investment attributes and safe-haven attributes of RMB assets have become prominent, making it more attractive to global investors. We should seize the opportunity to further promote the institutional opening of financial markets, including continuously optimizing the business environment, improving market institutional rules, and promoting innovation in channels, products and businesses. (CSI Taurus)

　　Central banks of China and Japan renew bilateral local currency swap agreement

　　With the approval of the State Council, the People’s Bank of China and the Bank of Japan recently renewed the bilateral local currency swap agreement. The swap scale remains unchanged at 200 billion yuan/3.4 trillion yen. The agreement is valid for three years and can be extended by mutual consent. The renewal of the bilateral local currency swap agreement between China and Japan will help maintain the financial stability of the two countries and support the development of bilateral economic and financial activities. (China People’s Bank)

　　Ministry of Commerce: In the first nine months, the country absorbed 640.6 billion yuan of foreign investment.

　　According to the Ministry of Commerce, from January to September 2024, 42,108 foreign-invested enterprises were newly established nationwide, an increase of 11.4% year-on-year; The actual use of foreign capital was 640.6 billion yuan, down 30.4% year-on-year. From the perspective of industry, the actual use of foreign capital in manufacturing industry was 179.24 billion yuan, and that in service industry was 446.13 billion yuan. The actual use of foreign capital in high-tech manufacturing industry was 77.12 billion yuan, accounting for 12% of the actual use of foreign capital in China, an increase of 1.5 percentage points over the same period last year. The actual use of foreign capital in medical equipment and instrumentation manufacturing, professional technical services, computer and office equipment manufacturing increased by 57.3%, 35.3% and 29.2% respectively. From the source, the actual investment of Germany and Singapore in China increased by 19.3% and 11.6% respectively (including investment data through Freeport).

　　Ministry of Finance: Stamp duty decreased by 22.9% from January to September.

　　From January to September, the national general public budget revenue was 16,305.9 billion yuan, down 2.2% year-on-year. Among them, the national tax revenue was 13,171.5 billion yuan, down 5.3% year-on-year; Non-tax revenue was 3,134.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.5%. Looking at the central and local governments, the central general public budget revenue was 7,171 billion yuan, down 5.5% year-on-year; The local general public budget revenue at this level was 9,134.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.6%. Stamp duty was 233.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 22.9%. Among them, the stamp duty on securities transactions was 71.2 billion yuan, down 54.2% year-on-year. (Ministry of Finance official website)

　　National Bureau of Statistics: Accelerate the implementation of the stock policy and the recent package of incremental policies.

　　Yu Weining, statistician of the Industry Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, interprets the profit data of industrial enterprises. Generally speaking, although the profits of industrial enterprises have declined, the resilience of new industrial kinetic energy has appeared, and with the expected stabilization and increased confidence of industrial enterprises, the benefits of industrial enterprises are expected to be restored. In the next stage, it is necessary to thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, speed up the implementation of the stock policy and the recent package of incremental policies, provide a good production and operation environment for the healthy development of industrial enterprises, and help the profits of industrial enterprises to recover. (National Bureau of Statistics)

　　State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council held a special training course on artificial intelligence for central enterprises.

　　According to the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC), a special training course on artificial intelligence for central enterprises was held in the State Council. Zhang Yuzhuo, Party Secretary and Director of the State Council SASAC, attended the opening ceremony. Zhang Yuzhuo emphasized that central enterprises should take effective measures to strengthen the training, introduction and use of artificial intelligence talents, and strive to build a high-level and professional artificial intelligence talent team to provide solid talent support for state-owned central enterprises to cultivate new quality productivity and promote high-quality development. It is necessary to effectively strengthen organizational leadership, strengthen the independent training of talents, adhere to the integration of industry, science and technology and talents, deepen the cooperation between schools and enterprises and the integration of production and education, and accelerate the training of a group of practical talents who can master AI tools skillfully and dare to explore and innovate. We should vigorously introduce high-end talents, establish a talent evaluation system that is more in line with the characteristics of the industry, and introduce leading talents and young talents in the most flexible and effective way. We should dare to break away from convention, make good use of talents in an eclectic way, strengthen cross-enterprise collaborative innovation, strengthen exchanges and cooperation with leading enterprises in artificial intelligence at home and abroad, create a more tolerant, free and patient development environment, and let talents concentrate on scientific research.

　　Russian Ministry of Finance: Many countries are already looking for currencies to replace the US dollar and will actively use them.

　　Russian Deputy Finance Minister Ivan CheBeskov said that many countries have been looking for currencies to replace the US dollar, and when these currencies appear, they will actively use them. (Sina)

　　Ministry of Finance: Resolutely do not overcharge taxes and fees, and effectively reduce the burden on business entities.

　　According to the Ministry of Finance, non-tax revenue is an important part of national fiscal revenue, and non-tax revenue policy is an indispensable part of fiscal policy, and it is an important means for the government to participate in national income redistribution, implement macro-control and optimize resource allocation. In the next step, we will closely follow the changes of non-tax revenue, continuously standardize the management of non-tax revenue, organize non-tax revenue according to laws and regulations, ensure that all non-tax revenue should be collected and not collected indiscriminately, resolutely not overcharge taxes and fees, and effectively reduce the burden on business entities.

　　The State Council issued a notice on doing a good job in copying and promoting the pilot measures of opening up in a free trade pilot zone to international high standards.

　　The State Council issued a notice on doing a good job in replicating and promoting the pilot measures of opening up in a free trade pilot zone to international high standards.

　　Financial news > > >

　　Symposium on M&A of Brokers and Listed Companies Held by Beijing Stock Exchange: Stimulating the vitality of M&A market and improving the quality of M&A.

　　On October 17th, 2024, Beijing Stock Exchange held two special symposiums for brokers and listed companies, respectively, to preach the policy spirit of "Six Articles on M&A" on the spot, and to listen to the reserve situation of M&A projects of brokers, the problems encountered in the promotion of listed companies and the opinions and suggestions on the development of M&A market of Beijing Stock Exchange. (), Huatai United, CITIC Securities, Open Source Securities, soochow securities, Shenwan (), (), SDIC Securities and 8 listed companies of the North Exchange attended the meeting respectively. In the next step, the Beijing Stock Exchange will continue to thoroughly implement the requirements of the new "Nine Articles of the State" and "Six Articles of M&A". Under the unified deployment of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, it will give full play to the role of the capital market as the main channel for mergers and acquisitions of enterprises, support the transformation and upgrading of listed companies in the direction of new quality productivity, actively carry out activities such as policy interpretation and system training according to the characteristics of small and medium-sized enterprises, and promote the improvement of enterprises’ ability to use M&A tools and the quality and investment value of listed companies in the Beijing Stock Exchange. (Issued by North Exchange)

　　Shanghai Stock Exchange: This week, regulatory measures such as written warnings were taken against 100 abnormal securities trading behaviors.

　　The Shanghai Stock Exchange announced that this week, regulatory measures such as written warning were taken for 100 abnormal securities trading behaviors such as pulling up and suppressing, false declaration, etc., and 22 major events of listed companies were specially checked, and one clue of suspected violation of laws and regulations was reported to the CSRC.

　　The CSRC issued an announcement on signing an agreement of acceptance by the parties and suspending the investigation with Tianjian Certified Public Accountants and relevant responsible personnel.

　　The CSRC issued an announcement on signing an agreement of acceptance by the parties and suspending the investigation with Tianjian Certified Public Accountants and relevant responsible personnel.

　　CSRC agrees to register log futures and options.

　　Recently, CSRC agreed to register log futures and options on Dalian Commodity Exchange. In the next step, the CSRC will urge Dalian Commodity Exchange to do a good job to ensure the smooth launch and steady operation of log futures and options. (CSRC)

　　The CSRC decided to suspend the investigation of the company according to law, and Dongxing Securities responded: This is the result of comprehensive consideration of all aspects.

　　Dongxing Securities issued an announcement, and the CSRC decided to suspend the investigation on the project of Zeda Yisheng (Tianjin) Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zeda Yisheng"). As an investor, the reporter called Dongxing Securities to inquire about the reasons and impact of the suspension of the investigation. Relevant persons said that the "suspension" is the result of comprehensive consideration of all aspects, and the regulatory authorities will comprehensively consider the investigation, the court’s judgment and the investor’s compensation. The source also said that the investigation is temporarily suspended, not the end of the investigation, and the latest progress will be disclosed in the announcement in time. When talking about the impact on the investment banking business, the above-mentioned people said that the business is currently in normal development. (21 Finance)

　　Cicc was warned and fined by CSRC for failing to perform its duties diligently in IPO sponsorship business.

　　() Announced that Shanghai Sierxin Technology Co., Ltd. had been put on file by the CSRC because it was suspected of not being diligent in its IPO sponsorship business. The company said that it had received the Notice of Administrative Punishment in advance from the CSRC, and the CSRC planned to order the company to make corrections, give a warning and confiscate 8 million yuan. At the same time, the two persons in charge directly responsible for the project were fined 1.5 million yuan respectively. In the announcement, CICC said that the company sincerely accepted the punishment, earnestly took the case as a mirror and strengthened comprehensive rectification.

　　Shenzhen Stock Exchange: This week, a total of 143 abnormal securities transactions were subject to self-regulatory measures.

　　Shenzhen Stock Exchange announced that from October 21 to October 25, a total of 143 abnormal securities trading behaviors were subject to self-regulatory measures, involving abnormal trading situations such as lifting and suppressing in intraday trading and false declaration; Focus on monitoring the new share trading in the initial stage of listing; A total of 3 major events of listed companies were verified.

　　Zhang Shouchuan, Vice President of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China: The formation and spread of new financial risks put forward higher requirements for the stability of the global financial system.

　　"With the rapid development of the Internet, the speed of information transmission, emotional communication and financial transactions has been significantly accelerated in recent years, which has greatly aggravated the chain reaction of information shocks and made traditional financial risks easier to be amplified and alienated." Zhang Shouchuan, Vice President of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, said at the Global Wealth Management Forum .2024 Shanghai Suhewan Conference on October 26th that the formation and spread of this new financial risk put forward higher requirements for the stability of the global financial system. (SSE)

　　Shenzhen Stock Exchange exerts the function of merger and reorganization to help local economy transform and upgrade.

　　Since the beginning of this year, with the strong support of policies, the M&A market has gradually picked up. How to make good use of mergers and acquisitions, promote listed companies to play the "head geese effect", achieve high-quality development, and help local economic transformation and upgrading is a necessary question for cities and listed companies. Shenzhen Stock Exchange is launching a series of activities of "Shenzhen M&A Revitalizing Quality" by cooperating with local governments and relevant units of the CSRC system, so as to move forward supervision and services, stimulate the market vitality of M&A restructuring, and help transform and upgrade the local economy. (Securities Times)

　　Taizhou, Jiangsu: When buying an improved house, the maximum amount of provident fund loans will rise by 20%.

　　The Housing Provident Fund Management Center of Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province issued the Notice on Further Optimizing the Policy of Housing Provident Fund Use, which came into effect on October 28, 2024 and is valid until December 31, 2028. The document proposes to strongly support depositors to purchase affordable housing. When the depositor purchases affordable housing, he can withdraw the balance of his or her spouse’s housing provident fund account to pay the down payment for the purchase. If the depositor purchases affordable housing and applies for housing provident fund loans, the down payment ratio shall not be less than 15%. Previously, Taizhou’s policy was that the minimum down payment ratio for the first loan was 20% and the second loan was 30%.

　　Industry news > > >

　　Beijing: Vigorously develop the intelligent networked new energy automobile industry integrating high-level autonomous driving technology.

　　Beijing issued implementation opinions on accelerating the construction of an international green economy benchmark city. It is mentioned that it leads the development of intelligent networked new energy automobile industry. Adhere to the future transportation development concept of "travel is service" and vigorously develop the intelligent networked new energy automobile industry that integrates high-level autonomous driving technology. Focus on the intelligent networked automobile core chip, sensing system, intelligent cockpit, power battery, roadside sensing, intelligent control and other fields, and strengthen the coordinated development of software and hardware of the "vehicle road cloud network map". Guided by the high-level autonomous driving demonstration zone, we will improve the infrastructure construction of vehicle-road coordination and accelerate the expansion of autonomous driving application scenarios such as intelligent freight transportation, station connection and road cleaning. Guided by the new energy transformation and upgrading needs of intelligent networking of vehicle enterprises, we will build a world-leading new energy vehicle "smart factory", lay out a green intelligent industrial chain and build a green industrial ecology.

　　The State Press and Publication Administration announced the approval information of domestic online games in October 2024, and a total of 113 games were approved.

　　The State Press and Publication Administration announced the approval information of domestic online games in October 2024, and a total of 113 games were approved.

　　Public Offering of Fund’s offensive road map shows "new energy" minus "bonus"

　　Public Offering of Fund’s third quarterly report in 2024 was disclosed. The latest top ten stocks in Public Offering of Fund are (), (), Tencent Holdings, (), (), (), (), (), (), (), (), (). Compared with the end of the second quarter of 2024, Sunshine Power and BYD entered the top ten awkward positions, while China Offshore Oil and () withdrew from the top ten awkward positions. With the rapid rise of the market at the end of the third quarter, the fund managers are more active and the position adjustment is obvious. On the whole, Public Offering of Fund has increased its positions in several new energy leading stocks, and at the same time reduced its holdings of dividend stocks with higher increase in the previous period. (CSI)

　　"Backdoor" by Sunshine New Energy? 5 Lianban Taihe Intelligent responded again.

　　Five one-word daily limit boards () announced again after the close, "After verification with Sunshine New Energy, Sunshine New Energy confirmed that there is no plan to change the company’s main business in the next 12 months, which will lead to fundamental changes in the company’s main business." This has broken investors’ speculation that Sunshine New Energy will borrow Taihe Intelligent in the short term. In order to further confirm that there is no backdoor in the coming year, the reporter called the Taihe intelligent investor hotline to ask, and the staff said that please refer to the announcement. (21 Finance)

　　China Automobile Association: Under the cloud of EU countervailing duties, Chinese and German automobile industries jointly call for cooperation rather than confrontation.

　　Wei Wei, an official of China Automobile Manufacturers Association, said that there are only a few days left before the European Commission announces the final implementation regulations for tariff increase, and the China-EU consultation is still going on, and no agreed solution has been reached. However, under the cloud of geopolitical uncertainty, chaotic and intertwined world situation and the rising trend of anti-globalization, on October 22nd, the 26th round table meeting of German automobile suppliers in China and the Sino-German automobile industry collaborative development forum were held in Shanghai. Government and enterprise representatives, industry leaders and experts from China and Germany enthusiastically attended the meeting, and expressed the same voice: whether from the perspective of their respective interests, or considering that the transformation and upgrading of the global automobile industry and the solution of climate problems are imminent, China and Germany and China and Europe should actively strengthen communication and dialogue, further deepen investment and trade cooperation in the automobile industry, especially in the fields of new energy and intelligent networked automobiles, and jointly build an open, cooperative, fair and just trade environment is the only choice to achieve a win-win situation.

　　Lei Zhaoming, Internet Finance Supervision Department of the People’s Bank of China: The People’s Bank of China is drafting an action plan to promote the high-quality development of digital finance.

　　According to Cailian, at the relevant meeting of China Internet Finance Association today, Lei Zhaoming, the Internet Finance Supervision Department of the Macro Audit Bureau of the People’s Bank of China, said that the People’s Bank of China is taking the lead in drafting an action plan to promote the high-quality development of digital finance, taking the application of data norms that can strengthen data security in the financial sector as an important content, and proposing to enhance the operation and management capabilities of data assets, strengthen the clarity of data mining analysis and data visualization, and improve data security management.

　　Organization: In the third quarter, AMOLED smartphone panels shipped about 220 million pieces.

　　According to the latest report of CINNO Research, with the release of high-end flagship models such as Apple’s iPhone16 series, the overall demand for OLED panels continued to rise in the third quarter. According to the statistics of CINNO Research, in the third quarter of 2024, the global shipment of AMOLED smartphone panels was about 220 million pieces, up 25.3% year-on-year and 0.9% quarter-on-quarter.

　　Institution: In the third quarter, global shipments of AMOLED mobile phone panels increased year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter.

　　According to the latest report of CINNO Research, with the release of high-end flagship models such as Apple’s iPhone16 series, the overall demand for OLED panels continued to rise in the third quarter. According to the statistics of CINNO Research, in the third quarter of 2024, the global shipment of AMOLED smart phone panels was about 220 million pieces, up 25.3% year-on-year and 0.9% quarter-on-quarter, with double growth year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter. From the perspective of flexible panel shipments, in the third quarter of 2024, flexible AMOLED smartphone panels accounted for 76.4% of the global AMOLED smartphone panels, down 2.3 percentage points year-on-year and up 4.2 percentage points quarter-on-quarter.

　　Xiong’an new area Artificial Intelligence Industrial Park unveiled more than 10 companies to sign contracts.

　　Xiong’an new area Artificial Intelligence Industry Conference of China International Digital Economy Expo was held in Xiong ‘an on 25th. xiong’an new area Artificial Intelligence Industrial Park was officially unveiled, and more than 10 enterprises in the field of artificial intelligence signed contracts. On that day, hundreds of well-known experts, scholars and business representatives at home and abroad gathered in Xiong ‘an, focusing on the research progress and academic frontier in the field of artificial intelligence, and jointly discussing the new development and new trends in the field of artificial intelligence. (Zhongxin. com)

　　Xiaomi Auto Tip: SU7 orders are strictly prohibited to be resold, and orders placed through unofficial channels or the identity of the owner cannot be identified.

　　Xiaomi Auto issued a document saying that it has noticed that there is a phenomenon of selling Xiaomi SU7 orders on non-Xiaomi official platforms. In order to protect consumers’ legitimate rights and interests and good market order, it is especially suggested that Xiaomi Auto orders are strictly prohibited to be resold. Please don’t believe the sales behavior including but not limited to WeChat groups, unofficial platforms and selling outside stores. Please place an order to buy Xiaomi Auto through Xiaomi Auto APP or Xiaomi Auto WeChat applet. Ordering through other channels or illegally collecting and selling or reselling orders may lead consumers to suffer negative consequences such as deposit fraud, temporary price increase by scalpers, failure to identify the identity of the owner, failure to authenticate the car control account, loss of the owner’s rights and interests, property damage, and even joint violation of the law.

　　Company news > > >

　　Kweichow Moutai: The net profit in the first three quarters was 60.828 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.04%.

　　Kweichow Moutai announced that in the first three quarters of 2024, the company achieved operating income of 120.776 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.95%; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies was 60.828 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.04%.

　　Huawen Group: Received a notice of filing a case from the Securities and Futures Commission for alleged information disclosure violations.

　　() Announcement: Recently, the company received the Notice of Filing a Case from China Securities Regulatory Commission, and the China Securities Regulatory Commission decided to file a case against the company because of the alleged violation of information disclosure.

　　China Evergrande: The potential seller decided to suspend the discussion with the potential buyer about the potential transaction.

　　China Evergrande announced that as of the date of this announcement, the potential seller has decided to suspend all discussions about potential transactions with the potential buyer, and decided not to carry out potential transactions. The two parties have not entered into a sale and purchase agreement for the potential transaction. Potential sellers are now continuing to look for potential buyers and explore feasible opportunities to sell the shares of new energy automobile group held by potential sellers; However, as of the date of this announcement, no agreement, arrangement or understanding has been reached with any potential buyer, and no definite opportunity has been found. It is impossible to determine whether any feasible opportunities can be implemented, and it is also impossible to determine what structure or form it will take once the opportunities can be implemented. The Company will make another announcement according to the Listing Rules in due course.

　　Sichuan Changhong: The net profit in the first three quarters was 345 million yuan, down 28.03% year-on-year.

　　() Announcement, the revenue in the third quarter was 25.879 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.52%; The net profit was 64,099,800 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 76.82%. The revenue in the first three quarters was 77.298 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.33%; The net profit was 345 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 28.03%.

　　Huakang shares: suspension of shares to be issued and assets to be purchased in cash.

　　() Announcement, the company is planning to purchase all or part of the equity of Henan Yuxin Sugar Alcohol Co., Ltd. by issuing shares and paying cash. After the transaction is completed, Yuxin Sugar Alcohol will become a holding subsidiary of the company. As the transaction is still in the planning stage, the company’s A shares and convertible bonds will be suspended from October 28, 2024, and it is estimated that the suspension time will not exceed 5 trading days.

　　Mogao shares: termination of major asset restructuring

　　() Announcement, the company originally planned to purchase 51% equity of Gansu Haotian Technology Co., Ltd. from a specific target by paying cash and increasing capital. As of the announcement date, the parties to the transaction failed to sign any agreement on the transaction plan, the scope of the counterparty, the proportion of equity acquisition and capital increase, the transaction price, performance commitment, etc. Due to changes in the market environment, the parties to the transaction failed to reach an agreement, and the company decided to terminate the transaction.

　　Rong Ke Science and Technology: It is planned to issue shares and pay cash to purchase the controlling right of Jingzhen Information.

　　() Announcement, the company intends to purchase the total controlling rights of Shanghai Jingzai Information Technology Co., Ltd. held by Yang Jiamu, Shanghai Xiuerfanyin Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai Jingzai Fiber Coagulation Enterprise Management Service Partnership (Limited Partnership), Shanghai Jingyi Zhaoye Information Technology Partnership (Limited Partnership) and Tibet Hezhong Jiaye Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership). The company intends to pay the consideration by issuing shares directionally and paying cash, and the issue price is tentatively set at 9.98 yuan/share.

　　Weir shares: the net profit in the third quarter was 1.008 billion yuan, up 368.33% year-on-year.

　　() Announcement, the revenue in the third quarter was 6.817 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.55%; The net profit was 1.008 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 368.33%. The revenue in the first three quarters was 18.908 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25.38%; The net profit was 2.375 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 544.74%.

　　ST Caesar: Cancel other risk warnings and resume trading on October 29th.

　　() Announcement, the company’s stock will be suspended for one day on October 28, 2024, and will resume trading on October 29, 2024. Since October 29, 2024, other risk warnings have been revoked in the company’s shares, and the short name of the securities has been changed from "ST Caesar" to "Caesar Tourism". After the cancellation of other risk warnings, the trading limit of the company’s stock was changed from 5% to 10%.

　　Zhaoyi Innovation: The net profit in the third quarter was 315 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 222.55%.

　　() Announcement, the revenue in the third quarter was 2.041 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 42.83%; The net profit was 315 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 222.55%. The revenue in the first three quarters was 5.65 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28.56%; The net profit was 832 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 91.87%.

　　Overseas news > > >

　　Israel launches retaliatory attack on Iran

　　Two people familiar with the matter said that Israel began to attack Iran in the early hours of Saturday local time in retaliation for the large-scale ballistic missile attack launched by Iran on October 1. Iranian state television reported that explosions occurred in several areas, including Tehran. American and Israeli officials believe that Iran will respond militarily, but hope that this will be limited and enable the two rivals to break the tit-for-tat cycle. Before Israel may attack Iran, the US military has increased its troops in the region in the past few weeks. American officials say the aim is to prevent Iran from responding and help Israel defend itself from another Iranian missile attack. (Sina Finance)

　　Israeli media: Israel’s crackdown on Iran has ended.

　　According to Israel Public Radio, Israel’s strike against Iran has ended after three waves of air strikes. (Cailian)

　　Iraqi media say Iran is ready to respond to Israeli aggression.

　　The reporter from the General Station learned from the Iranian Tasneem News Agency that people familiar with the matter said that Iran was ready to respond to the Israeli aggression, as previously announced. People familiar with the matter said that Iran reserves the right to respond to any aggression, and there is no doubt that any Israeli action will face an appropriate response. On the 26th, local time, the Israeli military said it would strike Iran’s military targets with precision. The air defense department in tehran province, Iran, said on the same day that the huge explosion heard in the early hours of the morning originated from the Iranian air defense system’s response to Israeli actions against three locations outside tehran province. (CCTV News)

　　"At least ten options"? How does Iran respond to attention?

　　"As previously announced, Iran is ready to respond to Israeli aggression." On the 26th local time, a person familiar with the matter said that Iran reserves the right to respond to any aggression, and there is no doubt that any action by Israel will face an appropriate response. Earlier, it was reported that the Iranian military had prepared "at least ten plans" in response to possible military actions by Israel. (Zhongxin. com)

　　Iran informed Israel through foreign mediators that it would not respond to the attack.

　　Iran informed Israel through foreign mediators that it would not respond to the attack. (Sina Finance)

　　Us defense minister calls on Israel’s attack on Iran

　　The U.S. Department of Defense issued a statement on the 26th, saying that U.S. Defense Secretary Austin had a phone conversation with Israeli Defense Minister galante on Israel’s attack on Iran. The statement said that the Israeli Defense Minister informed the US of the latest situation of the IDF’s attack on Iranian military targets. Austin reiterated the firm commitment of the United States to Israel’s security and self-defense, and stressed that the United States has strengthened its military deployment to "protect American personnel, Israel and regional partners." (Xinhua News Agency)

　　The Iranian Civil Aviation Organization announced the suspension of all flights in Iran.

　　On the 26th local time, the Iranian Civil Aviation Organization announced that it would suspend all flights in Iran until further notice. (CCTV News)

　　Israel’s second attack on Iran has begun.

　　The general station reporter learned on the 26th local time that Israel’s second attack on Iran has begun. At present, there is no official response from Israel. Avikai Adrahi, spokesman of the Israel Defense Forces, issued a statement in the early hours of 26th local time, saying that the Israeli army is carrying out precise strikes against Iranian military targets in response to Iran’s recent attacks on Israel. It is reported that in the early morning of the 26th local time, there were many explosions near Tehran, the capital of Iran. (CCTV News)

Gansu spicy hotpot takes you out of the circle to punch in this new ＂top stream＂ hometown →

Recently, Gansu spicy hotpot has caught fire.

For this bowl of delicious food.

Countless people travel thousands of miles.

Go to the hometown of Gansu spicy hotpot "Dingliu"

Tianshui

This is the birthplace of Fuxi.

It is known as "the hometown of Xihuang" and "the source of China"

Large Neolithic settlement sites here

Unearthed the earliest painted pottery culture in China and even in the world.

Millet, the first grain variety in China, was planted and produced.

During the Three Kingdoms period, it was at the forefront of the confrontation between Shu and Wei.

Zhuge Liang’s six major wars, such as Qishan and Jiangwei, were fought.

It all happened here

Tianshui, how many surprises are still hidden?

01

　　The city of Tianshui is somewhat different from Gansu in people’s impression.

　　I thought it was a "sunset over a long river", but it was actually a "green age". Thought it was a "camel bell in the desert", but it was actually "on the water side".

　　The water of the Western Han Dynasty in the Yangtze River basin comes from north to south; Weihe River, a tributary of the Yellow River, came from west to east. Before the "handshake" was completed, a city called Tianshui was born. Therefore, Tianshui is not only drought-free, but also full of green mountains and vegetation, with green springs and blue lakes.

　　The advantaged environment made Tianshui rapidly develop farming civilization and participated in human childhood early.

　　According to Gansu Daily, the Dadiwan site in Qin ‘an County, Tianshui is one of the most important Neolithic sites in northwest China. The earliest painted pottery culture in China and even in the world was unearthed here, and the first batch of grain varieties in China-millet was planted and produced.

△ Painted pottery bottle with head-shaped mouth unearthed in Dadiwan

　　Legend has it that Fuxi, the "ancestor of humanity", was born in Tianshui, so Tianshui has the reputation of "hometown of Emperor Xihe". Today, there is a Fuxi Temple in Xiguan, Tianshui City. As the most intact temple dedicated to Fuxi in the Ming Dynasty in China, generations of Chinese people at home and abroad have come here to find their roots and remember Fuxi.

△ On February 7, Tianshui, Gansu Province ushered in the snow in early 2024. The picture shows Fuxi Temple in the snow.

　　At the end of Shang Dynasty and the beginning of Zhou Dynasty, Qin people came to Xiqiao. Since Zhou Xiaowang, the Qin people have been herding horses for the Zhou Emperor, and their leader Fei Zi was the most famous horse trainer at that time. Because there is a good way to raise horses, Zhou Tianzi gave Fei Zi the land named Qin Di in the west of Weishui and Tianshui. In 688 BC, the Qin people set up Yun County and Ji County in Tianshui, which are the two earliest county-level administrative settings in the history of China.

△ Qingshui County, Tianshui City, was called "Shangtuo" in ancient times and has a history of more than 2,700 years.

　　During the Three Kingdoms period, Tianshui became the main battlefield and the forefront of the Shu-Han War. The culture of the Three Kingdoms is a heavy page in Tianshui’s history, and it is also the place where Tianshui’s history is very famous.

△ Zhuge Liang’s "Tearing Ma Su" Street Pavilion Ancient Battlefield

　　In the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang’s "six trips out of Qishan" for the recovery of the Central Plains, the loss of a street pavilion, the collection of Jiang Wei, and the shooting of Zhang He by wooden doors all happened here, and the town of Qin ‘anlong was the street pavilion that led Zhuge Liang to "cut Ma Su with tears" in that year.

△ "Old General, do you know Tianshui Jiang Boyue?"

02

　　Since Wei and Jin Dynasties, with the spread of Buddhism to the east, many cave temples have gradually formed in Tianshui. Among them, Maijishan Grottoes, as one of the four largest grottoes in China, are famous for their exquisite clay sculpture art at home and abroad.

△ Maijishan Grottoes

　　There are 221 caves in Maijishan Grottoes, 3,938 sculptures of all kinds and more than 1,000 square meters of murals. Buddhist statues are simple in shape, and show more knowing smiles, showing the unique oriental beauty everywhere.

　　Also in Tianshui, Gangu County is like a mountain, with huge and solemn Buddha statues rising from the ground; Lashao Temple in Wushan County, the giant cliff carved Buddha statue has existed for thousands of years.

△ Lashao Temple open-air cliff statue

03

　　For Tianshui people, a bowl of croak can also tell a vivid and moving story.

　　Quack is the "standard" for breakfast in Tianshui. After the hulled buckwheat is soaked in water, the starch is filtered out from the stone mill pulp, and then it is slowly cooked in a pot with low fire and stirred into a gelatinous state. After cooling, crush the dough with your hands and it will become a quack. Shops that sell croak generally sell croak, which is different from croak. Most of the raw materials of croak are potato starch, and the taste is more elastic.

　　Quack-quack and Ran-ran have no taste in themselves, and they all depend on toppings. Mix with vinegar, garlic juice and other spices, and then take a spoonful of the soul of northwest cuisine-oily spicy seeds. Eating them is spicy and soft in the import, just like the northwest people who seem to be strong in appearance, and there is always a little tenderness in their hearts.

　　At the same time, two mother rivers are favored. Tianshui has both the exquisiteness of the south and the boldness of the north, which breeds a unique flavor of food that is "compatible with the north and the south". Tianshui people also have a personality that westerners and southerners blend together-both the rudeness of the northerners and the grace of the southerners.

　　Tianshui has accumulated too much historical emotion and cultural spirit. The Tianshui people who grew up here are born simple and indifferent, and never "draw on wealth" and will never stop on the road of forging ahead.

　　Nowadays, Tianshui, a pleasant climate and rich products, is showing great vitality and continuous development vitality.

With a bowl of mala Tang, Tianshui succeeded in making a circle.

Hotter than hot spicy dip.

It is the enthusiasm of this city.

The experience of "pet powder" accumulated by previous cities

Tianshui studied hard and did it in place.

Full of sincerity

△ Tianshui, Gansu, tourists take the "Mala Tang Special Line" to taste the food.

16 March-23 March

Tianshui will be in Fengyun Square, the ancient city of Tianshui

Hold Tianshui Mala Tang "Eating Food Festival"

Invite netizens to eat delicious food and see beautiful scenery.

Let every visitor who is attracted by the fragrance

Come on the spur of the moment, enjoy yourself and return home.

Everyone in Tianshui is using the most sincere enthusiasm.

Welcome your arrival.

Go ~

Let’s go to Tianshui to punch in!

　　Producer Li Zhe

　　Producer Ma Wenjia

　　Written by Yang Huijun

　　Proofreading Gao Shaozhuo

　　The source of the material in the text is the authentic scenery. Tianshui released Tianshui’s media tour. Xiaohongshu vision china, Tianshui Culture and Tourism Bureau, Gansu Province

Evonne, director of the ＂New God List＂, tells the atypical story of ＂the most handsome Yang Jian＂ in history.

"This Yang Jian is really not Yang Jian." After the animated film "New God List: Yang Jian" was released, many viewers sighed.

When Yang Jian, the "Erlang God", is mentioned, many people’s first impression of him is: he was born in a noble family, commanding and commanding, and his military value was not inferior to that of the Monkey King. However, in The New List of Gods: Yang Jian, Yang Jian became a "god of war". In order to make a living, he had to work as a silver catcher in the celestial world. At the same time, Yang Jian has the face value of "the best in three realms". Whether in white or wearing battle armor, its shape is chic and handsome, which makes many viewers call "the most handsome Yang Jian in history was born".

Yang Jian, the New List of Gods, is the second work in the series of "New List of Gods", which belongs to the same world view as New Gods: Nezha Reborn. The film continues the interpretation of the "classic new interpretation" that the light-chasing animation is good at, and once again reshapes the traditional myth. In its first week, the box office has exceeded 134 million yuan. A few days ago, Evonne, director and Lu Xi, producer of "New God List: Yang Jian", told Variety Daily the behind-the-scenes production story of the birth of "the most handsome Yang Jian".

Two Stories of "Breaking the Mountain to Save Mother"

The List of New Gods: Yang Jian tells the story of Yang Jian, who was wronged and depressed after the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, earning a living by rewarding silver catchers. One day, Yang Jian accepted a silver reward from a mysterious visitor to hunt down a teenager, and unexpectedly found that the teenager was his own nephew, Aquilaria sinensis. Aquilaria sinensis is determined to find the lotus lantern and cut the mountain to save her mother, but it will lead to great disaster. Yang Jian embarked on a journey to pursue agarwood and uncover the dusty past …

Evonne

Zhao Ji, the director of this film, once directed White Snake: Origin and New Gods: Nezha Reborn, the representative works of light-chasing animation. He recalled that at the beginning of 2019, "White Snake: The Origin" had just been released, and New Gods: Nezha Reborn was still in the process of making it, and he had already started to conceive the play at the same time. "Speaking of mythical figures, in addition to Nezha and the Monkey King, there is another person who impressed me very much, namely Yang Jian. He has a wide range of cognition, but few special stories; He is not only top-notch in combat effectiveness, but also has distinctive features, such as three eyes and a roaring dog, which gives us ample creative space. "

When doing character research in the early stage, Evonne found that there are two stories about saving the mother by splitting the mountain in folklore, one is Yang Jian and the other is Aquilaria sinensis. Why do uncles and nephews have to cut mountains to save their mothers? What’s the secret behind it? These associations made Evonne boldly adapt and reconstruct the two stories in series, trying to inject new vitality into the familiar myth. "The shell of the film is to save the mother by chopping the mountain, and the emotional core is to go through fire and water for relatives." Evonne said.

Under the same overhead worldview system as New Gods: Nezha Reborn, the film further extends the temporal and spatial background. Evonne revealed that both films tried to discuss "breaking fate".

Producer Lu Xi said that "The New God List: Yang Jian" is the seventh film of light-chasing animation, and each film focuses on different characters and stories. "I hope that the audience will follow the second brother Yang Jian to wander in the fairy world and experience the days of a fairy."

Different Yang Jian.

"The role of Yang Jian is very interesting. He is not like Nezha, and everyone can associate him with the way he wears two buns. Although Yang Jian often appears in different film and television works, his image has not solidified. " Evonne said that he wanted to use this film to create a brand-new Yang Jian.

When designing Yang Jian’s character image, the first key word that flashed through Evonne’s mind was "handsome". "He is a noble and invincible god of war, which sounds very handsome." In the film, Yang Jian is tall and slender, with knife-shaped eyebrows and stars, which has captured many audiences. In previous film and television works, Yang Jian was a god in the clouds, but Zhao Ji wanted to write a more human Yang Jian. For example, what happens when he loses his eye? So, the director gave Yang Jian a new person: the celestial eye was injured, and the immortal aura and super fighting power no longer existed. He was lazy and took a group of younger brothers to "work" in the divine world. This setting breaks away from the audience’s traditional impression of Yang Jian. "He is an emotionally restrained and soft-hearted person. Although he looks free and easy, he has memories in his heart that he can’t tell others." Evonne said.

In the film, mythical figures such as Aquilaria Resinatum, Shen Gongbao and the Four Heavenly Kings also appeared in succession. Aquilaria sinensis is a rebellious teenager who lost his mother when he was a child. Compared with the characters in cartoons such as Lotus Lantern, it adds some sense of cruelty and loneliness. Shen Gongbao, a tiger, helped Aquilaria find the Lotus Lantern. Surprisingly, Shen Gongbao is no longer a villain. He is full of ambition but can’t display it. He drinks all day long to drown his sorrows. Evonne revealed that Shen Gongbao’s character refers to Liu Ling, "Brewmaster" among the seven sages of the bamboo forest. "Because he was frustrated in troubled times, he found a more chic lifestyle."

Art design draws on China traditional culture.

"Another attraction of this movie is that it reshapes the fantasy world of immortals." Evonne introduced that the celestial world in the film consists of different fairy islands, including Penglai, Fanghu and Yingzhou. Among them, Penglai City is particularly amazing, with rows of spectacular buildings with unique oriental characteristics, just like a three-dimensional city. Although it is an ancient background, the film continues New Gods: Nezha Reborn’s artistic style and bold imagination. Immortals can’t walk on clouds, but can only fly a spaceship and spend money to add "mixed vitality" as fuel.

Lu Xi

Lu Xi bluntly said that the series of "New List of Gods" takes "Inheritance and Innovation of Classic Culture" as the core creative concept, and "New List of Gods: Yang Jian" is set in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and its architecture, clothing and art are all based on traditional culture, striving to convey oriental aesthetics to the audience. To this end, the creative team consulted a large number of historical materials, visited Shaanxi History Museum, Dunhuang, Huashan and other historical and cultural attractions, and drew inspiration from them.

For example, the mortise and tenon structure of Penglai Xiandao comes from different dynasties such as Shang, Zhou and Han Dynasties. The design of Yingzhou Xiandao refers to the Crescent Spring in Dunhuang. The flying dance of "Wan Luo" is inspired by the murals of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes; Yue Xian Square refers to Cao Zhi’s "Ode to a Bronze Quetai" and combines the colors of Dunhuang murals. The costume props in the film also refer to the style of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. "Yang Jian’s robe and headscarf used tie-dye elements because tie-dye was very popular at that time." Strange creatures such as the wing bird, the four-armed Xingtian, and the enlightened beast of Tianlong originated from Shan Hai Jing.

In terms of special effects technology, Evonne revealed that the total rendering of this film is 20% more than that of White Snake 2: The Green Snake Robbed. In order to highlight the oriental texture in CG shots, the main creator abandoned the three-dimensional structure and presented it in ink and two-dimensional style. "It took more than one year from conceptual design to production completion."

The beautiful flying dance in the film was performed by professional dancers when shooting, and then presented in three dimensions by real-life motion capture technology, and the 360-degree spatial change and camera movement were added. "The most challenging part is the handling of streamers and hair when the characters move, and the calculation amount is 20-30 times that of ordinary lenses." Lu Wei said.

With the addition of new characters, the series of "New God List" has gradually become full. Evonne said that the follow-up story is already in the planning. "There may be a sequel to Nezha or Yang Jian in the future, and there will be new series and new heroes to join."

Welfare broadcast

(1) Pay attention to "Variety Daily" WeChat WeChat official account, and forward this article to WeChat friends circle Jizan 20.

(2) Send the screenshot of Jizan to the backstage of Variety News WeChat in WeChat official account.

(3) According to the background sequence, the top 20 users each get a movie ticket redemption code.

(4) Deadline of this activity: 12:00 on August 23rd.

service regulations

1. The price of the 2D/3D version of the convertible movie "The List of Gods: Yang Jian" is not higher than the number of times in 60 yuan, and it cannot be superimposed with all activities (including cinema cards, 88vip, etc.);

2. One user is limited to 4 tickets. If one order has multiple seats, multiple tickets can be used;

3. The theaters supported by coupons are subject to the Taobao Film platform display when users use them;

4. The validity period of the exchange certificate: August 15, 2022-September 19, 2022, and it will not be returned or exchanged after expiration.

Please send the submission to the email address:

zongyiweekly@163.com

　Please see the micro store for purchase.

Eight magic weapons of influenza attack ＂catch up＂ immunity

Topic: Global Blocking of Influenza A (H1N1)

　　When the flu strikes, how can we prevent it? Should I take some antiviral drugs or inject immunoglobulin in advance, or buy health products to supplement it?


　　Experts believe that the fundamental way to prevent diseases is to improve your immunity as soon as possible and adjust your physical condition to the best. To this end, experts introduced several magic weapons to quickly improve immunity, such as eating more foods to improve immunity and properly supplementing nutrition.


　　But as the saying goes, "You can’t get fat in one bite", and others, such as persisting in exercise, having a healthy lifestyle and maintaining a good mood, are still indispensable.


　　Magic weapon 1


　　Nutritional balance in daily diet


　　Some people eat a lot of health products every day to maintain their immunity, but they don’t know that the best source of improving immunity is natural and healthy food.


　　Cai Jiming, full-time vice president of the Chinese Preventive Medicine Association, pointed out that the most important thing is adequate and balanced nutrition to enhance the body’s immunity. The daily diet is diversified. It is suggested that three to six servings of staple food, two cups of milk, four to five servings of eggs, fish and beans, at least three servings of vegetables and two servings of fruits should be taken in three meals a day. Especially for office workers, the intake of vegetables and fruits is obviously insufficient, so remind yourself that you must eat vegetables and fruits every meal, and try to eat a variety of foods, and don’t always eat certain foods, which will easily lead to the neglect of nutrition.


　　Magic weapon 2


　　Mushrooms and auricularia are common in dining tables.


　　Which foods can best improve immunity? According to experts, you can eat more foods rich in polysaccharides, which have been proved to have a positive impact on immunity.


　　Wang Feng, executive director of the Nutrition Society of China and professor of the Department of Nutrition and Hygiene of the Fourth Military Medical University, told reporters that human immunity mostly depends on genes, but factors such as diet, sleep, exercise and mood are also very important, among which diet is relatively decisive. At present, polysaccharide is recognized as the food that can enhance immunity. Since 1970s, scholars have found that polysaccharide foods such as large edible fungi and plant polysaccharides can enhance immunity. In particular, Lentinus edodes has been proved to contain an interferon inducer, which can interfere with the synthesis of virus protein and improve antiviral immunity.


　　He suggested that everyone eat more fungi, such as mushrooms, fungus, ganoderma lucidum, tremella, dictyophora, etc., in addition to plant polysaccharides such as konjac, water shield, radish, etc., but it is not a short period of time to improve immunity, but a long-term regular intake.


　　Magic weapon 3


　　Milk and garlic defend health


　　Besides polysaccharide food, protein is also an important element to enhance immunity.


　　Professor Wang Feng said that protein is not only the basic element of human cells, but also the main component of white blood cells and antibodies. If the body is seriously short of protein, the number of lymphocytes will be reduced, resulting in a decline in immune function. Therefore, it is necessary to eat more high-quality and high-protein foods, such as fresh lean pork, chicken, duck, fish, eggs, milk and dairy products. It is recommended to drink two cups of milk a day, maintain proper protein intake, and drink more yogurt and drinks containing high-quality lactic acid bacteria to promote microcirculation in the body.


　　Besides, don’t ignore garlic as a "health guard" and eat two garlic cloves every day. Garlic can not only resist oxidation, but also enhance immunity and antivirus, inhibit cytomegalovirus, promote T lymphocyte transformation and increase the activity of white blood cells and macrophages.


　　Magic weapon 4


　　Comprehensive supplement of trace elements


　　After paying attention to the daily diet and ingesting polysaccharide food and high-quality protein, we can’t ignore whether the various vitamins in the body are sufficient and balanced.


　　Professor Wang Feng pointed out that the vitamins we should pay special attention to mainly include VC, VE and VB. Among them, VC can increase the ability of white blood cells to swallow bacteria and increase the content of interferon in blood, which is an effective antioxidant and a vitamin to enhance immunity. VE is the bane of free radicals, which can also promote the production of antibodies and enhance the role of immune cells. Vitamin B group is related to the production of antibodies and white blood cells in the body. Lack of vitamin B group will affect the number of lymphocytes and the production of antibodies. In addition, minerals are also one of the important roles that affect human immunity.


　　He suggested that ordinary people usually don’t know what vitamins they lack, so they might as well add a comprehensive vitamin supplement specially added with trace mineral elements, which can not only make people energetic, but also enhance their resistance.


　　Magic weapon 5


　　Get enough sleep to fight the virus


　　Sleep is also closely related to human immunity. Zhang Guangchao, secretary-general of the China Anti-Cancer Association, said that scientific research shows that during sleep, the human body will produce a sleep factor called muramic acid, which will increase the number of white blood cells, activate macrophages and enhance the detoxification function of the liver, thus eliminating invading bacteria and viruses.


　　He said that after people go to sleep, various processes that are beneficial to enhancing immune function begin immediately, so it is best to keep at least 8 hours of sleep every day, because long-term lack of sleep will cause damage to the body, including decreased thinking ability, decreased alertness and judgment, and low immune function.


　　Magic weapon 6


　　Less oil, less salt, less sugar and less wine.


　　While eating more foods that enhance immunity, we should also learn to distinguish many foods that will reduce immunity and keep a distance from them.


　　Cai Jiming, full-time vice president of the Chinese Preventive Medicine Association, said that many people like to eat sweets, but sweets will affect the production and activities of white blood cells and reduce the body’s ability to resist diseases. In addition, eating too greasy is not conducive to the improvement of immunity, especially when eating too much bad fat, such as trans fatty acids, which will make immune cells in the body "lazy" and unable to function, so when cooking, you should eat less oil and salt, especially don’t eat fried food.


　　In addition, try to put an end to smoking, tobacco not only damages the cardiopulmonary system, but also reduces immunity. Excessive intake of alcohol will also weaken the normal function of immune cells and affect the function of liver and pancreas. It is recommended to drink no more than 100 ml of low-alcohol liquor, no more than 250 ml of yellow wine and no more than one bottle of beer every day. In addition, although red wine can lower cholesterol, it should also be limited to one glass a day, not excessive drinking.


　　Magic weapon 7


　　Insist on aerobic exercise every day


　　In addition to diet and sleep, exercise is also an important part of building good resistance.


　　Zhang Guangchao pointed out that there was a research data that showed that if people exercised for 30 to 45 minutes a day, five days a week for 12 weeks, the number of immune cells would increase and their resistance would increase relatively. The category of exercise is moderate and mild aerobic exercise, and it should be carried out frequently, which can not only improve immunity, but also ease mood and stress.


　　He suggested that middle-aged people go out for an outing on weekends, while the elderly can choose to take a walk and play Tai Ji Chuan in the morning or after meals. For energetic young people, you can choose to swim or ride a bike.


　　Magic weapon 8


　　Adjust your mood and stay optimistic.


　　The last prescription to enhance immunity is to keep a happy mood and inner balance, which is closely related to our immune system.


　　Cai Jiming, full-time vice president of the Chinese Preventive Medicine Association, said that immunity is actually closely related to people’s emotions. Studies have found that negative emotions such as hostility, grief, loss and sorrow can lead to the decline of human immunity, while cheerful and lively personality and happy emotions will improve human immunity. Therefore, people’s immunity is the strongest only when they are in a state of inner balance and pleasure.


　　In today’s society, people are under great pressure, and some people don’t know how to adjust it, so that great psychological pressure and negative emotions affect the secretion of hormones that inhibit immunity. These people are more vulnerable to colds or other diseases. Therefore, we must always adjust our mood to keep our mood happy and optimistic.

　　Related links:



  • Chen Fengfuzhen said that the influenza pandemic warning level is still at level 5. 2009-05-20

  • The number of patients with influenza A in Japan increased to 193, and 4,400 schools were closed. 2009-05-20

  • The number of confirmed cases of influenza A (H1N1) in France has increased to 16. 2009-05-20

  • The number of confirmed and suspected cases of influenza A (H1N1) in the United States rose to 5469. 2009-05-20

  • Latest figures of global influenza A (H1N1) epidemic (4: 00 on May 20) 2009-05-20

  • The influenza A (H1N1) epidemic triggered netizens to discuss train tickets in real-name registration system. 2009-05-20

Editor: Peng Wei

Don’t push the flu. Don’t delay these symptoms!

Influenza is called "influenza" in Chinese. Because of the word "cold" in it, many people think that it is a CommonCold, and they take it lightly, but in fact, getting the flu may cause serious consequences and even be life-threatening.

According to WHO estimates, influenza can cause 3 million to 5 million severe cases and 290,000 to 650,000 respiratory disease-related deaths worldwide every year. A global research data estimated the mortality of 33 countries from 1999 to 2015, and estimated the average annual influenza-related mortality as follows:

pneumonia

The most common complication of influenza

Clinically, people younger than 5 years old, older than or equal to 65 years old (there are also guidelines to limit them to more than 50 years old), pregnant women, people with chronic basic diseases within 2 weeks after delivery are listed as high-risk groups for complications. The risk of influenza complications in healthy young people is low, but the risk cannot be ignored.

Pneumonia is the most common complication of influenza, and its typical manifestations are cough with dyspnea, rapid breathing (> 24 beats/min), hypoxia and fever (> 3 days). Types of pneumonia include:

Primary influenza virus pneumonia: high fever persists 3 ~ 5 days after the onset of influenza, and there are the above pneumonia manifestations. It is usually very serious, and the progress may be rapid. Without active intervention, it will be life-threatening, especially for people with lung or cardiovascular diseases.

Secondary bacterial pneumonia: After the flu symptoms have improved (including fever), fever and expectoration occur again. It usually occurs a few days after the flu (7 ~ 14 days), and it is the most common, accounting for about 1/3 of severe flu. The secondary staphylococcus aureus pneumonia is often critical.

Bacterial and viral mixed infectious pneumonia: referring to the above two, it can be manifested as gradual aggravation of symptoms, or it can be manifested as aggravation after a short improvement.

These flu complications should also be noted.

In addition to pneumonia, influenza and these complications should also be careful:

Cardiac complications: myocardial ischemia, myocardial infarction and heart failure, accounting for about 12% of adult influenza, but influenza myocarditis and pericarditis are rare.

Complications of central nervous system: Seizures are more common in children and epileptic patients, and influenza-related encephalopathy is more common in children. Influenza causes adult encephalitis, cerebrovascular accident, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis and Guillain-Barre syndrome, which is not common in general.

Musculoskeletal complications: severe myositis and rhabdomyolysis (extreme myalgia, weakness and dark urine color) are more common in children. Although myalgia is a prominent feature of influenza, real myositis is not common.

Toxic shock: During the outbreak of influenza A and B in recent years, toxic shock-like syndrome appeared in previously healthy children and adults, mostly related to secondary infection.

Co-infection: including pneumonia (other viruses, bacteria and fungi), bacteremia, meningitis and aspergillosis. For influenza patients who have a fever for more than 3 ~ 5 days, have a fever again after the fever has gone down, or the symptoms continue to worsen after 3 ~ 5 days, they need to be vigilant.

What is the flu?

What’s the difference with the common cold?

Common cold symptoms

The typical common cold is usually characterized by runny nose and obvious nasal congestion. Other common symptoms include dry throat, itching or pain, cough and discomfort. Adult colds rarely have fever or low fever. Cough is more common, often appearing after symptoms of nasal congestion and runny nose; Nasal secretions may be thin or purulent (not necessarily bacterial infection).

flu symptoms

The biggest difference between flu and common cold lies in its severity. Different people have different symptoms after being infected with the flu. Mild symptoms are similar to colds, and severe ones will have the complications mentioned above.

Taking the flu lightly may lead high-risk groups to ignore vaccination or timely use of antiviral drugs, which may lead to serious and irreversible consequences. For example, due to neglect of vaccination, influenza causes serious comprehensive diseases, resulting in the death of children; For the elderly, this problem may be more hidden, but in clinic, we can often see that a seemingly ordinary cold may lead to a sharp decline in the physical condition of the elderly, or even inability to return to the sky.

It is sometimes not very accurate to distinguish flu from cold from symptoms. The quickest and most accurate method is pathogen detection. In clinic, if it is necessary to identify what kind of virus causes a cold, the methods can include virus culture, antigen detection and PCR. However, if there is no way to detect it in time, with the development of the disease, there may still be some differences in symptoms between the two:

Worldwide, influenza causes a large number of hospitalizations and deaths every year, which is a serious public health problem. Even for healthy adults, severe pain may occur after influenza infection, and the resulting temporary labor loss or quality of life decline is even more intense.

What should I do after I get the flu?

A self-judgment

For young people (15-65 years old) who are usually healthy, when they have flu cases in their own communities, schools, offices, etc., and suddenly have symptoms of fever, cough, myalgia or weakness, they can be clinically suspected of flu.

At this time, no flu test is needed to confirm the diagnosis. Home testing of self-purchased antigens is also an option, but due to the influence of sampling technology, the positive accuracy may not reach the expected 50% ~ 70%. When it is necessary to make a definite diagnosis, multiple sampling within 1 ~ 2 days will help to improve the positive accuracy.

With uncomplicated influenza, fever and respiratory symptoms of adults usually last for about 3 days, and then most of them will improve. It may take 10 ~ 14 days to fully recover (the recovery time is longer for the elderly and immunocompromised), and fatigue symptoms of some patients will last for several weeks.

Influenza with complications, or dehydration (thirst, fatigue, low urine yellow), impaired cardiopulmonary function, and mental state change are usually severe and should be hospitalized.

B When the flu is suspected or confirmed, it meets any of the following conditions and needs active antiviral treatment:

High-risk group of complications: antiviral treatment is recommended for influenza in high-risk groups, regardless of the severity of symptoms and whether the course of disease exceeds 2 days.

Contacts of high-risk groups: non-high-risk groups have influenza, but they will come into contact with high-risk groups (such as children and the elderly at home). No matter the severity of symptoms and whether the course of disease exceeds 2 days, antiviral treatment is also recommended.

Persistent or severe influenza: Influenza-like symptoms continue to progress for more than 3 days, or when influenza complications or severe influenza occur. It is recommended to follow the doctor’s advice and choose the corresponding antiviral drugs for timely treatment when the disease is severe or the course of disease exceeds 2 days.

C does not belong to the above three situations. Before taking medicine, weigh the pros and cons: the course of disease is within 48 hours, and you can decide whether to give antiviral treatment according to your own needs in life, work or study, because mild influenza can heal itself, and drugs can shorten the course of disease, but at the same time increase the risk of drug resistance.

If the course of the disease has been more than 48 hours and does not meet the above three requirements, antiviral treatment is not recommended.

Focus

Influenza can be very harmful, which can easily lead to serious complications, especially fatal to high-risk groups. Therefore, we must pay attention to influenza vaccination!

September and October are usually good times to get the flu vaccine every year, but even if you don’t get the vaccine before the end of October, you can get it throughout the flu season. Moreover, because the influenza virus is prone to mutation, the influenza epidemic strain may change every year, so the influenza vaccine should be vaccinated every year!

CITIC Securities： The trend of Tesla FSD entering China has become more and more clear, and its technology has been ahead of China for 2-3 years.

On July 11th, 2023, CITIC Securities published an article saying that the trend of Tesla FSD (autonomous driving) entering China is becoming more and more clear, which is expected to accelerate the intelligentization process of China car companies as a whole, benefiting China car companies that deeply cultivate high-level intelligent driving functions and take it as a differentiated selling point, but low-end models may face greater pressure.

As early as the end of June this year, Tesla CEO Elon Musk revealed on overseas social platforms that Tesla’s next-generation FSD V12 version will cancel the "Beta" (beta version). Since Tesla FSD was officially pushed to users in 2020, the system has always had the name suffix of "Beta" (Beta version). The cancellation of "beta" this time may mean that the next generation of FSD has been able to achieve full automatic driving ability.

CITIC Securities believes that Tesla’s FSD technology is now close to maturity. Although it is still an L2+ product restricted by laws and regulations, after three years of testing, the technical end may have L3 capability initially, and it is expected to achieve a higher level of automatic driving under the premise that the driver takes over the bottom.

At present, the introduction of Tesla FSD into China still faces two thresholds: qualification and data, in which "qualification" refers to the need to obtain the qualification of map surveying and mapping. Because Tesla needs to achieve automatic driving through shadow mode, the system will automatically detect the surrounding environment when the vehicle is driving and learn the driving style of the driver on the relevant road sections. This practice may be judged as a map surveying and mapping behavior and needs to obtain relevant qualifications before it can be carried out.

In addition, the "data" is well understood. The data collected by Tesla’s autonomous driving system on domestic roads cannot be transmitted back to the United States, so Tesla needs to establish a data center in China to ensure the security of information. It is obviously not so easy to solve these two problems. Even if Tesla FSD has a tendency to enter China, it will take some time to implement it.

According to CITIC Securities, Tesla FSD technology has been ahead of China for 2-3 years, and its performance in algorithm, data volume, data closed loop and hardware is excellent. In these respects, domestic car companies still have much room for improvement. If Tesla FSD is introduced into China, Tesla will cut prices sharply again, which will inevitably pose a threat to many domestic car companies.

However, it is worth mentioning that Musk has reiterated many times that he is willing to share Tesla’s autonomous driving technology with other car companies. If domestic new energy automobile brands are also equipped with Tesla’s autonomous driving technology, then the penetration rate of self-driving cars will be expected to increase significantly.

At the the State Council policy briefing held on June 21st this year, Xin Guobin, Vice Minister of Industry and Information Technology, revealed that he would support the commercial application of L3 autopilot function. According to the latest news, the first domestic "unmanned" commercial pilot license will be issued in Beijing in the near future, and the first batch of enterprises are expected to obtain corresponding business licenses.

From this point of view, it is not too far away for the car to be fully self-driving, so will you consider buying a driverless car when you buy a car? If your car is fully self-driving, do you trust your life safety with the car program?

At the end of the national expressway, the passing time of express toll trucks was reduced from 29 seconds to 3 seconds.

　　Cctv newsToday (12th), the Ministry of Transport held a special press conference on "Cancellation of Provincial Expressway Toll Stations", and the construction of canceling provincial expressway toll stations has entered the final stage. By the end of the year, the conditions for canceling provincial expressway toll stations nationwide are basically met, and fast toll collection without stopping is fully realized.

　　According to the data of the Ministry of Transport, there are 487 provincial toll stations on expressways in China. Except for the 15 provincial toll stations between Sulu and Sichuan and Chongqing, which were first cancelled at the end of 2018, the remaining 472 provincial toll stations will be cancelled.

　　Since November 1st, the station has been officially transferred to the joint debugging stage. At present, the network communication link test and system function test have been completed, and ETC portal software deployment, business function verification, provincial toll station and key station-level system test and grid-connected network security detection are being carried out.

　　Sun Wenjian, spokesman of the Ministry of Transport, said that the cancellation of the provincial boundary station of the expressway can comprehensively improve the user experience of the expressway, save transit time and reduce costs. According to statistics, under normal traffic conditions, the average time for passenger cars to pass through provincial boundaries has been reduced from 15 seconds to 2 seconds, which is about 86.7%, and the time for trucks to pass through provincial boundaries has been reduced from 29 seconds to 3 seconds, which is 89.7%.

　　According to the data of the Ministry of Transport, the average utilization rate of ETC of the national expressway entrance buses reached 69.99%, and the average utilization rate of ETC of the export buses reached 69.44%. From January 1st next year, all kinds of preferential policies such as toll reduction and exemption will be realized by ETC. In addition to the basic discount of 5% of vehicle tolls, you can also enjoy relevant preferential policies of vehicle tolls. Recently, the Ministry of Transport and China Petroleum and China Industrial and Commercial Bank jointly launched the "Kunlun ETC" co-branded card. ETC users can enjoy preferential treatment or partial cash back when refueling at PetroChina gas station. Next, the Ministry of Transport will guide all localities to actively promote the application of ETC in large parking lots such as airports, high-speed railway station, university campuses, ports and logistics parks.

Central Meteorological Observatory： The cold wave will affect the continuous temperature drop greatly today and tomorrow.

　　CCTV News:The Central Meteorological Observatory issued daily weather warnings. At present, the three warnings of cold wave blue, dust blue and strong wind yellow at sea have been issued at the same time, which shows that the cold wave is strong. Meteorological monitoring shows that yesterday, gusts of 6 ~ 8 occurred in eastern Xinjiang and southern Xinjiang basin, parts of Inner Mongolia, northwestern Shanxi, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, north-central Shandong, northern Henan and other places, and 9 ~ 11 in eastern Inner Mongolia and northwestern Shandong; Sand blowing or floating dust weather occurred in some of the above areas, and sandstorms occurred in Hohhot and Xilin Gol League in Inner Mongolia. This morning, some areas in Inner Mongolia, northern Hebei, northern Shandong and other places experienced a temperature drop of 6 ~ 10 C, and the local drop in central and eastern Inner Mongolia reached 12 ~ 20 C.

　　Today and tomorrow, the impact of the cold wave will continue. The temperature in most parts of the central and eastern regions will drop by 6 ~ 10℃ successively, and the temperature in North China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai and other places will drop by 12℃, partially exceeding 16℃. There are 4 ~ 6 winds and gusts of 7 ~ 9 in these areas, and there are dusty weather in northwest, north China and northeast China. There are 6 ~ 8 winds and 9~11 gusts in most offshore areas of China; Today, the influence of cold air will still be mainly concentrated in the northern region. The lowest temperature in this process will appear on the morning of 13th, and the lowest temperature 0℃ line will be located in the southwest of Shaanxi, the west of Henan and the south of Hebei to Tianjin, and the lowest temperature in eastern Shandong and northeastern Jiangsu will also reach about 0℃.

　　Meteorologists reminded that before the arrival of cold air yesterday, the temperature in central and southern North China and Huanghuai was still rising. The highest temperature in Shahe, Hebei Province once reached 32.8 C, just like summer; However, this is only the last madness. Today, the highest temperature in the above-mentioned areas will be halved, especially in Shandong. The public should pay attention to the temperature changes and adjust their clothes in time. In addition, due to the influence of the cold wave, most of the north is windy, so it is necessary to stay away from temporary structures when going out.

　　In terms of precipitation, today and tomorrow, there will be small to moderate rain and local heavy rain in the eastern part of southwest China, Jiangnan and South China, and the rain belt will gradually press southward and its intensity will weaken, and the precipitation will end on the 13th. Precipitation in the northern region mainly occurs in the northeast and northern Xinjiang. In the next three days, there will be small to medium snow and local heavy snow in the eastern part of the northeast. From tomorrow, the rain and snow in northern Xinjiang will gradually spread, and some areas in northern Xinjiang and other places will have small to medium snow or sleet, and local snow will fall. Please pay close attention to the weather forecast and early warning information released by the local meteorological department, and pay attention to prevent the adverse effects of slippery roads and icing caused by rain and snow on traffic.