CITIC Securities: The trend of Tesla FSD entering China has become more and more clear, and its technology has been ahead of China for 2-3 years.

On July 11th, 2023, CITIC Securities published an article saying that the trend of Tesla FSD (autonomous driving) entering China is becoming more and more clear, which is expected to accelerate the intelligentization process of China car companies as a whole, benefiting China car companies that deeply cultivate high-level intelligent driving functions and take it as a differentiated selling point, but low-end models may face greater pressure.

As early as the end of June this year, Tesla CEO Elon Musk revealed on overseas social platforms that Tesla’s next-generation FSD V12 version will cancel the "Beta" (beta version). Since Tesla FSD was officially pushed to users in 2020, the system has always had the name suffix of "Beta" (Beta version). The cancellation of "beta" this time may mean that the next generation of FSD has been able to achieve full automatic driving ability.

CITIC Securities believes that Tesla’s FSD technology is now close to maturity. Although it is still an L2+ product restricted by laws and regulations, after three years of testing, the technical end may have L3 capability initially, and it is expected to achieve a higher level of automatic driving under the premise that the driver takes over the bottom.

At present, the introduction of Tesla FSD into China still faces two thresholds: qualification and data, in which "qualification" refers to the need to obtain the qualification of map surveying and mapping. Because Tesla needs to achieve automatic driving through shadow mode, the system will automatically detect the surrounding environment when the vehicle is driving and learn the driving style of the driver on the relevant road sections. This practice may be judged as a map surveying and mapping behavior and needs to obtain relevant qualifications before it can be carried out.

In addition, the "data" is well understood. The data collected by Tesla’s autonomous driving system on domestic roads cannot be transmitted back to the United States, so Tesla needs to establish a data center in China to ensure the security of information. It is obviously not so easy to solve these two problems. Even if Tesla FSD has a tendency to enter China, it will take some time to implement it.

According to CITIC Securities, Tesla FSD technology has been ahead of China for 2-3 years, and its performance in algorithm, data volume, data closed loop and hardware is excellent. In these respects, domestic car companies still have much room for improvement. If Tesla FSD is introduced into China, Tesla will cut prices sharply again, which will inevitably pose a threat to many domestic car companies.

However, it is worth mentioning that Musk has reiterated many times that he is willing to share Tesla’s autonomous driving technology with other car companies. If domestic new energy automobile brands are also equipped with Tesla’s autonomous driving technology, then the penetration rate of self-driving cars will be expected to increase significantly.

At the the State Council policy briefing held on June 21st this year, Xin Guobin, Vice Minister of Industry and Information Technology, revealed that he would support the commercial application of L3 autopilot function. According to the latest news, the first domestic "unmanned" commercial pilot license will be issued in Beijing in the near future, and the first batch of enterprises are expected to obtain corresponding business licenses.

From this point of view, it is not too far away for the car to be fully self-driving, so will you consider buying a driverless car when you buy a car? If your car is fully self-driving, do you trust your life safety with the car program?

Heroes go home!

  With the gradual improvement of the epidemic prevention and control situation, 42,322 medical staff from all over the country who have completed the medical assistance task will leave Wuhan in batches. On March 17th, 3675 people from 41 national medical teams set foot on the return journey.

  The epidemic situation continued to improve, and the hero returned home triumphantly.

  Among them, including the "white guards" from central enterprises.

  Hospitals affiliated to 13 central enterprises, such as General Technology Group, China Resources Group and Sinopharm Group, actively responded to the call and successively dispatched more than 500 medical staff from all over the country to help Hubei. Tens of thousands of medical staff in hospitals affiliated to 17 central enterprises joined the battle on the spot, and started a blocking war for epidemic prevention and control.

  Recently, some of them have finished fighting, evacuated in an orderly way and set foot on their way home.

  They turned and left, leaving a touching battle story.

  On March 10th, Wuchang Fangcang Hospital officially closed its cabin. Seven "Mobile Hospital" equipment support team members from Suzhou Jiangnan Company, a subsidiary of China Aerospace Science and Technology, who went to Wuhan with the National Emergency Medical Rescue Team a month ago, are ready to close the cabin and go home!

  The equipment support team of "Mobile Hospital" from China Aerospace Science and Technology Industry and the medical staff of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University took a group photo in front of Wuchang Fangcang Hospital.

  Over the years, "Mobile Hospital" has successively participated in the anti-SARS action in 2003, the annual epidemic prevention, disinfection, flood control and waterlogging prevention tasks of disease control and other systems, and ensured the rescue tasks of major natural disasters such as Wenchuan earthquake, Yushu earthquake, Zhouqu mudslide and Guizhou landslide.

  In this fight against the epidemic, the "mobile hospital", as the core equipment of the local cabin hospital, has effectively guaranteed Huashan Hospital to take nearly 450 patients with DR (mobile radiography machine) and 438 blood samples. "P2+" mobile biological laboratory, negative pressure surgical emergency shelter and other equipment have also played a great role in the continuous fight against the epidemic.

  The national emergency medical rescue teams of 20 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in Wuhan are all equipped with "mobile hospital" equipment developed and produced by Suzhou Jiangnan Company, so the work of ensuring team members must be on standby 24 hours a day, and the internal shift system is implemented to ensure all-weather support. Because there is also a high risk of virus infection when the equipment is overhauled and debugged in the front line of epidemic prevention and control, the security team members must also wear protective clothing to work. They are worried about the shortage of materials, so every time they go in, they are guaranteed to finish the work as much as possible.

  On February 14, heavy snow fell suddenly in Wuhan, ensuring that the team members urgently carried out snow removal for the tent.

  Support team member Bian Hengzhi is checking the equipment.

  On March 17th, 20 medical staff from the General Medical Aid Hubei Medical Team under the Aviation Industry and General Technology Group set off from Wuhan for their return trip.

  The 20 medical staff evacuated this time came from Chengfei Hospital and 363 Hospital of Aviation Industry General Medical respectively, and all of them arrived safely in Meishan, Sichuan Province, and joined with 11 members of the medical team of Aviation Industry Tibet Aid Area for centralized isolation. According to the plan, 14 medical staff will be evacuated and returned in batches in the near future, and the remaining 50 will continue to support the war epidemic in Hubei as required.

  General Medical Chengfei Hospital supports the medical staff of Wuhan Hanyang Shelter Hospital.

  General Medical Chengdu 363 Hospital supports Wuhan Hanyang Shelter Hospital medical staff to take a group photo.

  The 20 medical staff who left Han earlier rushed to Hubei with the medical team of Sichuan Province to support Wuhan Hanyang Shelter Hospital, and worked with more than 800 medical team members from Sichuan, Fujian, Shandong, Hebei and other places to carry out medical treatment. A total of 1028 patients were treated. After Wuhan Hanyang Shelter Hospital closed its cabin, after a short break, they went to hospitals in COVID-19 to start new battles until they were evacuated.

  On March 13th, 25 medical staff from the Second Hospital of WISCO, a subsidiary of China Resources Medical, supported the Fangcang Hospital of the Party School of the Provincial Party Committee. After completing the treatment of COVID-19 patients, they ended the isolation period and returned to the Second Hospital of WISCO smoothly.

  On February 11th, 25 medical staff rushed to Fangcang Hospital and actively participated in the first-line treatment of patients in the fight against the epidemic. After more than 20 days of persistence, they finally got the exciting moment of "taking a break"! Brave soldiers in white took off their protective clothing and laughed like children.

  Director Zhang Yi, the team leader, said that despite the hard work, everyone’s fighting spirit was high, and their sense of mission in their hearts enabled them to overcome many difficulties until they came back victorious. Everyone is ready to throw themselves into a new battlefield at any time.

  They bid farewell to their comrades-in-arms and gained precious brotherhood.

  On the day of parting, it is happiness, sadness, gratitude and deep friendship.

  Hu Yucheng and Ye Tao of the medical team service guarantee class of China Resources Medical Group wrote such a letter:

  Looking at the photos you sent back from the ward, thick protective clothing, soaked clothes, foggy goggles and cracked hands, I was very moved, and at the same time, I was more distressed and admired for you. Whenever you are asked what lovely people want to eat and what they need, they always get the same answer: "The food is very good, there is no need, you have taken good care of it, you have taken the trouble, thank you." I was both happy and sad when I suddenly received the news that you were leaving. Happily, you brave people won this tough battle, and finally you can go home and reunite with your family. But so many days together, your silent efforts and your careful care not only warmed me, but also the Qingshan Mountain in Wuhan. In the spring of Wuhan in 2020, the most beautiful thing is not cherry blossoms, but you, you from Beijing and Xuzhou. Before you leave, I want to write with the child’s pen: Have a safe trip, I will wait for you in Qingshan!

  Their agreement to escort the hero to the spring

  "Heroes who are heading against the wind, when you return safely, we will take you home!"

  For civil aviation central enterprises, this is the day when they fulfill the agreement.

  On March 17th, Air China sent two chartered planes to Wuhan to escort angels in white home. Flight CA044 and flight CA042 arrived in Chengdu at 17: 10 and 17: 49 Beijing time respectively.

  At Wuhan Tianhe Airport, medical teams from all over the country arrived one after another. In order to express Hubei people’s gratitude to the soldiers in white, Air China guaranteed flights according to VVIP level.

  At an altitude of 10,000 meters, the captain of flight CA044 expressed the respect of Air China people for the soldiers in white:

  Finally, it’s time to take you home! Great respect, no honor! I remember that on New Year’s Day, the day of family reunion, you became the first group of brave retrograde people. When we said goodbye to the cabin, we agreed together: Come on in Wuhan and come back safely! The mask covers your face, but it can’t cover your firm eyes. I don’t know your name, but I know you are angels in white. In that battlefield without smoke, you hold up the weight of life with love and responsibility. Your brave March has inspired us to make every ‘ Flights to spring ’ Take off and land safely. Rescuing charter flights again and again is the continuation of hope, and flying safely again and again is the beginning of victory. On the days and nights of temporary separation, Air China has been caring about you and looking forward to your return. Today we finally wait for you to come home safely. Ten thousand meters high, spring flowers are in full bloom. At today’s unforgettable moment, let’s shout together: Come on, China!

  When the captain broadcast in Sichuan dialect at the end, the whole cabin was warmly applauded, which was not only for the patients who were not afraid of the disease, but also for the country they loved, as well as for themselves and their companions who had worked hard for Wuhan.

  Sent flowers and respects to every victorious angels in white.

  On March 17th, China Eastern Airlines carried out the first batch of six return charter flights, and took back 681 medical aid workers from Jiangsu, Gansu and Qinghai.

  All the crew members of China Eastern Airlines greeted the heroes boarding the plane with excitement. Every bow, every mask with a smiling face, every love with both hands and every concerned eye contact are full of excitement and peace of mind, representing deep emotion, gratitude and tribute.

  Weibo, the official of China Eastern Airlines, specially issued a special "commemorative boarding pass" to welcome the anti-epidemic heroes to go home. He took off from the hero’s city, rewarded them with "kindness and kindness" and returned home with the good wishes of "I only hope that the years will be safe and enjoy a good time together". This is the most sincere thanks and the highest tribute to angels in white who fought against the epidemic and protected the mountains and rivers.

  In the on-board broadcast, the captain said:

  Over the past month or so, Chinese has walked out of the dark moment of the epidemic with the efficiency and speed that attracted worldwide attention, and ushered in a bright and vibrant spring. I can fulfill the agreement and pick you up when Xinglin is warm in spring. Please allow us, on behalf of all the staff of China Eastern Airlines, to sincerely thank you! Thanks to you, the mountains and rivers are safe! Pay tribute to every anti-epidemic hero who guards his life

  According to the plan, on March 18th, China Eastern Airlines will return to Xi ‘an and Hefei respectively with the third batch of medical teams from Shaanxi Province, 170 medical teams from traditional Chinese medicine and 137 medical teams from the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University.

  At 16:49 on March 17th, flight CZ5242 of China Southern Airlines took off from Wuhan to Urumqi with 176 medical team members from Xinjiang who rushed to Hubei. This is the first chartered flight of China Southern Airlines to transport the medical team from Hubei Province.

  The 176 medical staff from Xinjiang who rushed to Hubei on this flight came from the second batch of medical teams from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and the first batch of medical teams from Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps. They are also called "the farthest medical team in China". During the rush to help Hubei, they focused on the treatment of patients in Wuhan Dongxihu Fangcang Hospital.

  China Southern Airlines set up a "special check-in counter for medical aid team members in Hubei" at the check-in site to ensure the safety and order of medical staff leaving Hong Kong. "Thank you for everything you have done for Wuhan! Thanks a lot! Today we are very happy to send you home! " At the boarding gate, the staff of China Southern Airlines also sent small gifts and sincere words to the medical team members, paying tribute to the Xinjiang medical staff who rushed to Hubei.

  On the tarmac, the staff of China Southern Airlines pulled up the tribute banner.

  China Aviation Oil Wuhan Aviation Gas Station is ready to go all out to ensure the safe fuel supply of 16 medical charter flights. After refueling, the plane refueling crew stood at attention and watched the medical staff boarding the plane on the covered bridge, filled with unspeakable gratitude for the "epidemic" in the past 50 days.

  China TravelSky Hubei Kaiya conducted a comprehensive test on the network, departure hardware and security inspection system in advance, and set up a test flight to cooperate with Wuhan Tianhe Airport to conduct a full-process test on the return of medical staff. From 17th, the medical personnel assisting Hubei will be evacuated in batches, and Hubei Kaiya will continue to carry out first-line operation and maintenance at Wuhan Tianhe Airport to ensure the smooth return of angels in white.

  Thank you for fighting for your compatriots. Pay tribute to the hero and have a safe journey.

Talking about the epidemic situation and commenting on the United States and Russia, Putin’s four and a half-hour press conference also talked about love and family.

  BEIJING, Dec. 17 (Reuters)-On December 17, local time, Russian President Vladimir Putin held a large-scale press conference in 2020. In four hours and 29 minutes, Putin answered 60 questions, covering domestic and foreign issues such as the COVID-19 epidemic, economic transformation, Russia-US relations, and the arms race.

Data map: Russian President Vladimir Putin. China News Service reporter Wang Xiujun photo

  Talking about the epidemic situation: COVID-19 will actively promote vaccination.

  Putin said at the beginning of the press conference that the coming year has both gains and regrets, but the main problem is the Covid-19 pandemic.

  Putin said that Russia’s Covid-19 detection capacity ranks among the top three in the world, and the "satellite V" vaccine developed by Russia is highly effective. So far, there has not been a case of serious side effects after vaccination of COVID-19 vaccine made in Russia. Vaccination in COVID-19 will only be carried out on a voluntary basis.

  At present, there are many rumors about the source of Covid-19. Putin said: "What we have to do is not to find the responsible party, but to unite to solve the problem."

  Influenced by the COVID-19 epidemic, the press conference was held in a different form. Putin had a long-distance communication with reporters in the official residence of Novo Ogaryovo in Moscow State.

  Talking about internal affairs: Putin has not yet decided whether to participate in the 2024 presidential election.

  For Russia’s presidential election in 2024, Putin said that he has not made a decision whether he will participate. "The stable development of the country is crucial. Formally speaking, the people allow me to participate, but whether to do so needs to be seen again."

  Regarding the poisoning incident of Russian opposition figure Navalny, Putin said that Russia will launch an investigation and call on the West to provide relevant information. "We are willing to investigate. If anyone has information about the use of chemical weapons, he has always said yes to this matter ‘ Novichok ’ — — Please provide this information. "

  Putin revealed that Russia’s gross domestic product (GDP) is currently falling by 3.6%, which is lower than that of the United States and many European Union countries. However, a positive factor in economic development is that Russia has begun to get rid of its dependence on oil and gas, and 70% of Russia’s budget does not depend on oil and gas income.

Data Map: On May 1, local time, Moscow ushered in the annual Labor Day. Affected by the epidemic, Moscow has become quiet this year. In the downtown area, there are almost no pedestrians. China News Service reporter Wang Xiujun photo

  Talking about diplomacy: I hope Biden will solve Russia-US relations.

  Regarding the relations between Russia and the United States that have been concerned by the outside world, Putin said that Russia did not interfere in the US election, and "the State Council and intelligence agencies in the United States are the authors of rumors about hackers involved in Russia". The development of bilateral relations between Russia and the United States has always been constrained by American policies, and it is hoped that US President-elect Biden can solve the problems existing in bilateral relations.

  In addition, for the prospect of Russia-Ukraine relations, Putin said, "This depends largely on the Ukrainian government."

  On the Nagorno-Karabakh issue, Putin pointed out that Russia’s position is "peaceful settlement and avoiding bloody conflicts."

  When talking about the situation in Belarus, Putin said that the Belarus issue can only be solved by the Belarusian people themselves.

  Talking about the military: Russia does not intend to get involved in the arms race, but it will ensure its own security.

  When talking about western countries’ dissatisfaction with Russia in the field of military strategy at a press conference, Putin said: "You are smart people, why do you treat us like fools?"

  Putin said, "As for the arms race, I would say that it has already started … … We will not get involved, but we will protect our own safety.

Data Map: On June 24th, local time, a military parade was held in Red Square, Moscow, Russia to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the victory of the Great Patriotic War. Affected by the Covid-19 epidemic, the security guards around the parade wore masks and gloves. China News Service reporter Wang Xiujun photo

  Putin stressed that Russia only has overseas military bases in dangerous areas with terrorist tendencies.

  Regarding the Russian sea hypersonic missile "Zircon", Putin said that the recent test is very important, and its inclusion in the Russian army will affect the balance of strategic forces.

  At the press conference, Putin also said these things … …

  Apart from domestic and foreign affairs, Putin also answered some other questions with philosophical words.

Russian President Vladimir Putin held a press conference. Image source: Sputnik video screenshot

  At the press conference, a 10-year-old boy asked Putin, "Why don’t other countries like Russia, because Russia has done nothing?". In this regard, Putin replied that this is a relationship between adults, and the ties between people are still very strong.

  Putin also said that the important secret of family happiness is love, which should also be the cornerstone of international relations. He said: "As for the secret of family happiness, it is love, but it is no secret."

Biden signed an executive order to use federal resources to increase voters’ voting opportunities.

  BEIJING, March 8 (Xinhua) According to the US Chinese website, US President Biden signed an executive order on the 7 th to use federal resources to protect and increase the chances of voters voting. The executive order will instruct institutions to increase voters’ access to registration materials and reduce voting obstacles for certain groups, including military institutions, overseas voters, aborigines and the disabled.

  Government officials said that the executive order was aimed at directly responding to the riots in the Capitol on January 6, the allegations of fraud in the 2020 general election by former President Trump and his allies, and the subsequent restrictions on voting rights taken by multi-state legislatures.

  Biden’s executive order will encourage federal agencies to use websites and social media platforms to share information about voter registration and promote the application of mailing votes in the course of regular services.

  The order also aims to transform Vote.gov, an official voter registration website run by the federal government, to improve accessibility and user experience.

  The rest of the order will focus on strengthening the participation of specific groups facing voting obstacles. For example, the order will instruct the Attorney General to establish regulations to provide educational materials about voting for eligible voters under the jurisdiction of the Federal Prison Service.

  The order will also establish a steering group for indigenous voting rights.

  But Biden’s measures to improve voting channels will not replace state laws, because elections are managed by state and local officials. After the surge in postal votes during the epidemic, Republican-controlled States moved quickly to restrict postal votes.

  Up to now, 43 States have proposed more than 250 bills seeking to restrict voting channels. Swing states Georgia and Arizona have passed initiatives to limit absentee ballots and early voting.

  On the other hand, congressional Democrats also began to take reform measures to strengthen voting rights.

  The House of Representatives previously passed a bill requiring states to provide the option of mailing ballots, and to open early voting at least 15 days before the election day, and to create online and on-day voter registration. The bill also calls for the establishment of an independent commission to divide congressional districts, so as to stop the private and improper division of constituencies for one party.

  But Republicans have United against the bill, and if all Democrats in the Senate vote for it, it will take at least 10 Republican senators to pass it. Biden has urged the Senate to pass the bill.

Analysis of New Engine Technology —— Variable Art of Valve

  When it comes to engines, as a car owner or prospective car owner, you must be very confident that you know such things very well. However, when many people pick up the brochures of automobile manufacturers or face some professional words in automobile advertisements, their heads will still feel short-circuited. This is actually not surprising. In today’s automobile marketing, many manufacturers like to use technical marketing to enhance the gold content of their brands or models. When we carefully explore these technologies, we will be very surprised to find that they are not so profound.



Structure diagram of Mercedes-Benz CGI direct injection technology


  Looking back at the development process of the engine, the automobile engine has undergone a gradual evolution from in-line to W-type, during which various structures such as horizontal opposition and V-type have also been derived. The number of cylinders has also developed from the initial single cylinder to 16 cylinders now; Gasoline engine also experienced the transition from carburetor era to EFI era; With the development of the times, the valve structure inside the cylinder has gradually developed from the previous two-valve structure to the present multi-valve structure. Here, we can’t give you an introduction to the development of the engine one by one. Looking back at these trivial events, we can already feel that the engine has changed very obviously in just over 100 years.



SLR’s 5.5L supercharged engine was tested on a dynamometer.


  Although the progress is obvious, due to the pressure of energy and environment and in order to meet the higher and stronger power demand of consumers, the research on engines by major manufacturers is still in progress. Improving fuel economy and power is still the trend of engine technology development today. When analyzing modern engine technology, we can see that all technologies have been linked with electronic control. For example, variable valve technology has become the standard equipment of almost all engines, even in the aspect of variable valve technology, there are advantages and disadvantages, but its high popularity also confirms the positive role of this technology from one aspect. Gasoline engines are gradually introducing direct injection technology. Due to its positive impact on fuel efficiency and emissions, major manufacturers have now taken this technology as the highlight of the future development of gasoline engines. Look at the supercharging technology, although the development of this engine technology has a long history, but because it can help the engine to make a qualitative leap in power, we can still see that this technology is widely used in some high-performance vehicles today, and even abroad it has become one of the ways for some car refitters to improve vehicle performance.



In order to reduce the longitudinal length, BMW installed the twin turbines of V8 engine in the middle of the included angle of V-shaped cylinder.


  As consumers, sometimes they don’t have to pay attention to the specific development process of engines, but when purchasing vehicles, these developing technologies will inevitably become obstacles to understanding vehicles in detail. There are at least 10 names for variable valve technology of engines, such as VTEC, VVT-i, CVVT, etc. Direct injection technology also has different names similar to FSI, SIDI and HPI. These technologies, which belong to the same category, have been named by various manufacturers, which is indeed conducive to the brand promotion of manufacturers in the technical field, but consumers have not become beneficiaries. These technologies will more or less become obstacles for some consumers to buy, choose and love cars.


  In order to enable current car owners, prospective car owners and more car lovers to have a more intuitive understanding of these technologies of the engine, we hereby make this topic of new engine technologies. Although variable valve technology and supercharging technology are no longer new technologies, we can see that major manufacturers are still making breakthroughs in this field. Facts have also proved that the development of the engine in these two fields has also brought us many benefits, and this benefit is constantly expanding with the development of time. I hope that the short 10-page topic can help you understand these technologies more clearly and provide some support for your car selection, car purchase and car ownership. New technology is not far away from you, just waiting for you to notice it carefully.

  Variable art of valve


  Consumers can always hear or see some abbreviated English words about engine technology when listening to salesmen’s explanations or reading manufacturers’ brochures themselves. After listening to this "CVVT", I will hear "VVT-i" in another store, which is really a headache for consumers who don’t know much about cars.


  In fact, up to now, engine variable valve technology is no longer synonymous with advanced technology, because this technology has gradually spread in the automotive field. Because of its outstanding contribution to fuel economy and power, several major automobile manufacturers in the world have been involved in research and development in this field many years ago. However, various car manufacturers have different names in this respect, such as Honda i-VTEC, Toyota VVT-i, Hyundai CVVT, Mazda S-VT and so on. At present, there is not much difference in this technology among several major automakers, but there are still some differences in structure. Honda and Toyota, two Japanese companies, like to promote this technology most. Many consumers may feel at a loss in the face of these technical rankings. Looking at the following simple introductions of several technologies may make you more confident in the introduction of sales staff.



Structural diagram of BMW Valvetronic


  BMW Valvetronic and Double-VANOS


  Compared with Honda and Toyota’s high-profile publicity in this respect, BMW pays more attention to the promotion of high-end brands, so it seems to ignore its technological advantages. However, here we have to push this technology to the foreground.



Internal structure of BMW VANOS


  Valvetronic is an electronic continuous variable valve lift technology of BMW. It is worth mentioning that this technology is different from Honda’s segmented one. It transforms the axial movement of the motor into the angle change of the rocker arm through a set of worm gears, so that the valve lift can be freely and continuously variable under the control of ECU. This should be the most classic design of continuously variable valve lift so far. Although it is classic, it is often used in combination with VANOS technology. VANOS is BMW’s variable valve timing technology, and Double-VANOS is the same as Toyota’s dual VVT-i technology, which realizes continuous variable timing for the intake and exhaust of the engine. In terms of structural design, BMW’s combination of Valvetronic and Double-VANOS variable valve technology seems more convincing.


  Representative model: BMW 120i



BMW 120i, which has just entered the domestic market, has been equipped with these two technologies.


  This technology of BMW is very mature. At present, the inline 4-cylinder engines of BMW’s lowest-end 120i in China market have been equipped with Valvetronic and Double-VANOS technologies. This technology has obviously become the standard equipment of BMW engines, and then it may be the popularization of BMW HPI direct injection technology.

  Honda i-VTEC



Honda i-VTEC has different settings on different engines.


  I-VTEC is gradually upgraded from the original VTEC technology, and Honda’s application in this technology can be said to be perfect. For SOHC or DOHC inline 4-cylinder engines and SOHCV6 engines, the application methods are slightly different, but they all ensure the variable valve timing and variable valve lift technology. Honda realizes this variable process by changing the high and low speed camshafts. In order to make VTEC technology more intelligent, Honda later introduced VTC(valveoverlapcontrol) to make the variable valve timing continuously adjustable. At present, Honda’s use of i-VTEC technical terms is somewhat confusing. For example, the newly added i-VTEC technology on the new Fit L13A engine is different from that of Accord 2.4. There is no VTC technology in i-VTEC of 1.3L engine with new fit. Although SOHCV6 engine used in Accord 3.5 has VCM(VariableCylinderManagement) technology, there is no VTC technology.


  Representative model: Honda Accord 2.4L



2.4L the eighth generation accord is the mainstay of the accord car series.


  The i-VTEC equipped with the 2.4L in-line 4-cylinder DOHC engine used in Accord 2.4 is a more "orthodox" i-VTEC. This is because this i-VTEC system is a combination of VTEC technology and VTC technology, that is to say, its engine has continuous valve variable timing technology and segmented variable valve lift technology. With this system, ECU can automatically adjust the valve mechanism according to the driving condition of the vehicle, so as to meet the reasonable intake and exhaust requirements in each period and achieve good power performance and fuel economy.


  Toyota VVT-i



Toyota VVT-i has the same influence as Honda i-VTEC.


  Toyota and Honda have been secretly competing, and so have VVT-i and i-VTEC. Toyota VVT-i is developed from the original VVT, which is a continuously variable timing structure, but there is no variable valve lift technology, which is different from Honda i-VTEC. Toyota later continued to deepen this technology, and introduced the variable mechanism of exhaust end, that is, double VVT-i, on the basis of the original variable intake. In this way, the engine can use the function of intake and exhaust more effectively, and improve the power and fuel economy of the engine. In fact, Toyota does not have variable lift technology. In VVTL-i, Toyota combines VVT-i and variable valve lift technology, but the engine 2ZZ-GE equipped with this technology did not meet Euro IV emission regulations at that time, so it was not reused by Toyota.


  Representative model: Toyota Corolla 1.8L



Toyota Corolla cars have introduced dual VVT-i technology.


  Toyota Corolla 1.8 is equipped with 1.8L in-line 4-cylinder 2ZR-FE engine, which is equipped with Toyota dual VVT-i technology. The intake and exhaust parts have continuous variable valve timing mechanisms, which can effectively adjust the intake and exhaust of the engine during the whole operation. Although there is no variable lift technology, it is similar to Honda i-VTEC after adding valve timing to the exhaust part.

"Embroidery Spring Knife" main creator meeting, director Lu Yang and other main creators appeared on the scene

   
    On the evening of September 16, 2014, the special film screening and the meeting of the main creators were held at the Beijing Normal University Activity Center. This event was an important part of the "Beijing University Student Film Festival Chinese New Film Screening Platform" and was organized by the Beijing University Student Film Festival Organizing Committee. The film director – Lu Yang, known as the "New Generation of Ghost Directors", screenwriter Chen Shu, and producer Wang Donghui attended the event and interacted with the audience after the screening.

    The movie "Embroidered Spring Knife" is a romantic martial arts film directed by Lu Yang and starring Zhang Zhen, Liu Shishi, Wang Qianyuan, Li Dongxue, Nie Yuan, Jin Shijie, Ye Qing, Zhu Dan, Zhou Yiwei, etc. The inspiration for the play comes from the Japanese writer Sima Ryotaro’s "The Love of Director Okita", which Lu Yang was very emotional after watching. The original work is mainly based on the ordinary emotions of the marginal people. In Lu Yang’s pen, the core of the story becomes the resistance of the marginal warriors to manipulate their own destiny. Love is still important, but not the core.

    The background of the movie is that after Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty ascended the throne, the powerful eunuch Wei Zhongxian was impeached and resigned, and the emasculation was destroyed, and the Jinyi Wei was ordered to hunt down the emasculation. The Jinyi guards Lu Jianxing (Wang Qianyuan), Shen Lian (Zhang Zhen), and Jin Yichuan (Li Dongxue) are sworn brothers and have a very good relationship. The eldest brother Lu Jianxing very much hopes that he can be promoted to the position of Baihu, the second brother Shen Lian has a secret crush on Zhou Miaotong (Liu Shishi), the woman of the Jiaofang Department, and the third brother Jin Yichuan has an unspeakable past that has been saved in the hands of others.

    One day, the inner palace eunuch Zhao Jingzhong (played by Nie Yuan) secretly found the three brothers and asked them to follow the emperor’s orders to hunt down the eunuch Wei Zhongxian (played by Jin Shijie) who was going to be exiled from Beijing. After a chase, the three brought back the body of the eunuch Wei Zhongxian. They thought that with this great achievement, all three of their long-cherished wishes could be realized. Unexpectedly, all this was just the beginning of a conspiracy, and the three were about to fall into a more dangerous situation.

    The students who came to the event actively asked questions to director Lu Yang, screenwriter Chen Shu and producer Wang Donghui with a strong interest in the film, and the discussion atmosphere was lively on and **f the stage. The "Chinese Film Screening Platform" ** the ******* University Film Festival not only brought the film "Embroidery ****** Knife", expanded the communication channels between excellent films and college students, but also tightened the relationship between Chinese films and young audiences, so that college students can further understand the production ** excellent films and the stories behind them in their spare time.

    The 22nd ******* College Student Film Festival adheres to the tenet ** "Youth Passion, Academic Taste, Cultural Awareness" and features "College Students Run, College Students Shoot, College Students Watch". After "Embroidery ****** Knife", the Chinese film screening platform will also launch freshly released Chinese films one after another, and bring a series ** creative meetings and interactive activities to present Chinese film feasts to the audience without interruption. 

Deng Chao was beaten by his wife at the scene, and Sun Li was sure not to participate in the "Running Man"


??1905 movie network news On November 3, the film held a "pillow fight" press conference in Beijing, and the directors Deng Chao and Yu Baimei, as well as the stars Sun Li, Dai Lele, Zhao Manzhu and Luan Yuanhui, joined the battle. Deng Chao and Sun Li, the husband and wife, "turned heads" on the spot and fought each other with pillows. Sun Li also laughed and said that Deng Chao was usually three to one at home, and Deng Chao was completely disadvantaged. It is reported that the film will be released on Christmas on December 24.

 

Sun Li beat her husband on the spot, Deng Chao refused to admit defeat and was chased by hundreds of people with pillows

 

??The day’s event was held in the university gymnasium. Deng Chao and Yu Baimei led the villain team and the angel team respectively, each with a hundred players. Since the theme of the event was called "2015 Autumn and Winter Long Pants Trend Conference", the main creators were all wearing long johns. Deng Chao’s team wore red, Yu Baimei’s team wore black, and Sun Li acted as a referee, holding a tea pot and appearing with a whistle.

 

??There were three pillow fights, and the first one was between Sun Li and Deng Chao. Deng Chao, whose family status was not high, really wanted to save some face in this session, but he was attacked by Sun Li frequently. She first hit her husband with a pillow, and then kicked him directly. Seeing his wife so desperately, Deng Chao no longer showed mercy, and both of them used their full strength, with very ferocious expressions. After the end, Deng Chao also threatened Sun Li, "Aren’t you afraid that I will take revenge on you at the future press conference?" Sun Li didn’t care, saying that Deng Chao had no chance, because he would never come again.

 

??In the second game, Deng Chao single-handedly challenged Yu Baimei, and the two directors came and went, regardless of the outcome. In the third game, all the players on the scene came together. After Sun Li blew the whistle, the red and black teams launched a fierce fight, and feathers flew all over the sky for a while. After playing for a while, everyone began to chase Deng Chao regardless of the team. In the end, the referee Sun Li determined that Yu Baimei won the pillow fight, and Deng Chao, who lost, had to clean the scene with a broom.

 

Sun Li directly called out that she was tricked into being the heroine. If she didn’t go to "Running Man", she said she would tear her husband apart in seconds.

 

??"Scoundrel Angel" tells a series of funny stories after the encounter between Sun Li’s straight-A student Cha Xiaodao and Deng Chao’s professional debt collector Mo Feili. Sun Li exclaimed in an interview that she was deceived this time. "When they came to me, they said how cute and pure this character was. I read the script like this, but they changed some adjectives. When dubbing, I had to match the stupid and second energy. I felt fooled. It was like taking ecstasy after acting for three months."

 

??Regarding Sun Li’s accusation, Deng Chao refused to admit it at all, "In fact, everyone can feel my love for her when they look at it, and it doesn’t need to be described in words, it can only be reflected in the sky." After the word sky was said, the scene was cold for a while, and then Yu Baimei and others began to laugh at Deng Chao, calling him straight-A student possessed. Deng Chao continued to defend, saying that he was not crazy at home, and he usually read books, and also gave "The Old Man and the Sea" as an example. Unfortunately, no one believed it, and everyone still laughed.

 

??Sun Li’s performance that day was so sturdy, and it made people look forward to her performance when she participated in the "Running Man". Sun Li first released a bold statement: "I think according to my performance today, if I go, he will be more dangerous, so I’ll forget it." Hearing his wife’s words, Deng Chao would definitely not admit defeat, and bluntly said that if Sun Li went, he would be torn apart by himself.

Interview with Yang Mi: Don’t care about gossip, explain the saying "don’t sell meat"






Yang Mi was interviewed by [Movie Network] reporters

    Movie Network News(Photo/Hong Kong International Film Festival Report Team) After an actress becomes popular, she has to face countless rumors, and Yang Mi is no exception. At the Hong Kong International Film Festival, the Hong Kong media’s enthusiasm for her is no less than that of Miriam Yeung with a big belly. Who let her boyfriend be Liu Kaiwei? Daring to make a public relationship, you have the courage to face it head-on. With the popularity of TV dramas, she has made countless movies in a year, and now she has started to publish records and become a producer. Yang Mi’s career as an artist is becoming more and more solid.

I started from scratch to cherish opportunities, not ambitious and not afraid of failure

    In the past few years, no actress has been able to become popular as quickly as Yang Mi, and no one has been able to take on plays as non-stop as she did. When asked if she was worried about being overconsumed, Yang Mi never answered yes or no. She only said that she had experienced the days when there was no drama, so now she is cherishing opportunities, and the 26-year-old girl is not afraid of failure.

    Movie Network:"Chinese Girl" is your first time as a producer to shoot a TV series. Is it just a name or will you do it yourself?

    Yang Mi: I will choose actors, and I will also contact the teachers who taught me at Nortel to ask if there are any good students now. The teachers are also very supportive of my move. When I ask the staff to take photos and collect them, the teachers will take us to each classroom to see, and there are many friends in the fashion industry to support me.

    Movie Network:So it’s not a Chinese version of Gossip Girl?

    Yang Mi: It’s not the Chinese version of "Gossip Girl". Maybe everyone made a mistake in reporting this matter. We invited some behind-the-scenes people from the American version of "Gossip Girl". In fact, I don’t think it’s right to take a picture of an American drama and put it in China. I still hope to have a young person’s attitude and story for everyone.

    Movie Network:You are now an actor, singer, and producer. If you say you have no ambition, no one should believe you, right?

    Yang Mi: I don’t know how everyone understands it. It may be true that I have never been in a state of filming and giving you a role to play until now, so I will cherish the opportunity especially. If there is a movie, it is something that I have never thought of. If there is a protagonist, of course I will play, and if there is a singing, of course I will sing. These are things that I would never have thought of before. Now someone finds you to do it. If you don’t try it, how can you know if it is not possible? It is really not like everyone said that I have the ambition to do these step by step. Many things have never been thought of before, and you will never have the opportunity before. Maybe when the agent tells you that the play is going to be signed, you will not take it to heart, because it may be replaced at any time. From this state to the present, you will cherish the opportunity more.

    Movie Network:And don’t you worry if you fail?

    Yang Mi: I am a person who has never been afraid of failure. Failure in a sense allows you to learn more than success. Many things are wrong only when you fail, but some things are successful even if you are wrong. You don’t know where you are wrong, so you need someone to tell you what you shouldn’t do and what is right.

Next page:I ignore gossip, no one calls me "Master Yang"

From online celebrity’s counterattack to actor, Fei Qiming did it.

Wenbailu

Editor Bailu

Recently, Qi Song, the "assassin in the workplace" in "20 Don’t Confuse 2", made frequent comments on the Internet, and was evaluated by the audience as "everyone’s Internet mouth replacement".

 

Qi Song (Fei Qiming) is smart, creative, romantic and gentle, and warms the person he likes like a little sun, with 100% healing power!

At work, he is an anti-anxiety and anti-involution person.

 

When the project encounters problems, Qi Song will not keep working overtime to put pressure on himself like ordinary people, but will open up new ideas for himself by entertainment.

When the project was completed, but the leader stepped in to grab the work, Qi Song dared to resist the angry leader.

 

In feelings, he is a walking generator.

 

Qi Song and Xiao Guo (Guanjin Bu) look at each other in the power-off office. It’s hard not to be moved by this atmosphere!

Although on the surface, they always quarrel and play like chickens in primary school, in fact, Qi Song has a crush on Jiang Xiaoguo (Guanjin Bu) since high school. When I was in college, I went abroad for further study. After becoming more independent and excellent, I returned to Xiaoguo to provide her with energy.

 

Xiaoguo introduced his name as "small" and "fruit" of fruit.

Qi Song said that it was the other mountains all appear dwarfs under the sky.’s "small" and fruitful "fruit".

This is the so-called "beauty is in the eye of the beholder" ~

 

Xiao Guo’s speech after drinking for a long time was recorded by a willing heart and sent to the company group for "public punishment". Qi Song will immediately use the expression pack to screen the screen to ease her embarrassment.

 

When two people encounter difficulties in a cooperative project, he always tries his best to solve them and become the most solid back of Xiaoguo.

I can not only fight with her, but also struggle with her. When I get along, I am a happy maker. At the critical moment, I am the best partner who is calm and reliable. Please give me a dozen of this kind of boyfriends!

 

Qi Song’s anti-involution and anti-anxiety "workplace assassin" is rare in domestic workplace dramas, and his debut experience as a player, Fei Qiming, is like an "assassin" and unique in the entertainment industry.

 

In 2017, several ten-second videos made Fei Qiming, who was still in college, become the first generation of online celebrity in Tik Tok, and created a unique school grass style with gold-rimmed glasses and boyish smile. However, in the booming era of short videos, Fei Qiming has set his sights on the entertainment industry.

In 2018, Fei Qiming began to "de-online celebrity" and participated in the popular variety "Happy Camp". His popularity on the Internet remained high, and his road to transformation officially began.

 

In the same year, he received an invitation to audition for the school play "I am waiting for you in the future" and partnered with Qian Sun, Xin Yunlai and other new generation actors. In the play, he plays Liu Dazhi, an optimistic boy, who not only won the recognition of Li Guangjie, an old opera player, for his courage of being a newborn calf, but also reversed the questioning voice before the broadcast because of his natural performance and true feelings. This is the first step in his transformation from online celebrity to an actor.

 

But because I devoted myself to filming and didn’t update Tik Tok for a long time, I lost a big wave of fans. For the gains and losses, Fei Qiming is very calm: "I hope I can sink and be seen when I look up."

 

However, the popularity of a drama series didn’t make him completely get rid of the label of Tik Tok online celebrity. What really made Fei Qiming break through was various popular variety shows.

 

From his debut in 2018 to the present, Fei Qiming has won a total of 8 variety shows. Among them, Iqiyi’s parent-child reality show "Super Kindergarten", RV travel reality show "Flower Road of Youth", Tencent’s video beauty program "Prince Lipstick", and now the popular variety "Fifty Kilometers of Peach Blossom House" and other variety shows have his figure.

 

Now, he not only proved his talent and hard work in performance again in "Twenty Don’t Confuse 2", but also a large wave of dramas to be broadcast filled the audience’s expectations.

 

For example, the sci-fi drama Orphan of Mars, adapted from the novel of the same name by science fiction writer Liu Yang, in which Fei Qiming plays the man Guhe.

Although his debut is only four years, and there are only a handful of film and television works, Fei Qiming, who was born in online celebrity, is full of love for acting. When talking about the career of actors, he said that "actors only have a starting point and no end point; The sense of crisis as an actor is everywhere. "

 

There are many people who want to lose weight, but very few people can really reinvent themselves. Fei Qiming is one of them. At the age of 17, Fei Qiming was a little fat man weighing nearly 200 Jin. However, in a few years, he turned into a sunny male god on the university campus. After entering the entertainment industry, he set up a special area at home to study scripts and feel the lives of different roles in order to hone his acting skills.

In line with the image of "little sun in the workplace" on the screen, he is also a versatile big boy in reality.

Not only is he proficient in playing and singing, but he also writes well. A little brother who is handsome and can sing and act ~

From the figure counterattack to the transformation actor, his dedication perfectly explains that down-to-earth talents can accumulate thick hair. I believe that Fei Qiming in the future will make constant progress and realize his dream of "becoming a good actor".

Tony Leung Chiu Wai and Andy Lau fit together! The movie channel introduced Goldfinger live.


Special feature of 1905 film network On December 27th, the premiere of the film "All the way around the world" was held in Beijing. Around the premiere event, the movie channel launched a live broadcast of the media for the whole network. The screenwriter and director of the film, starring,,, starring,,, etc. gathered at the premiere scene, and the "whole life" continued and the interaction continued.



In the live broadcast, the film channel host and the reporter were divided into multiple channels, and the premiere was recorded in a joint way. Sitting in the "Blue Feather Living Room", the host Lan Yu talked deeply about Zhuang Wenqiang and Tony Leung Chiu Wai and Andy Lau who cooperated again after more than 20 years; M viewing group special, the host witnessed the "get rich" scene of the main creation throwing "gold coins and chocolates"; On the way to the roadshow and backstage at the premiere, the host had an interesting conversation with many reporters about Charlene Choi, Yam Tat-wah, Chen Jiale and other masters, and scanned the premiere scene to share the feelings of lucky fans.



"Blue Feather Living Room" even welcomes big coffee

Tony Leung Chiu Wai and Andy Lau joined forces to send blessings.


As one of the most high-quality in-depth interview brands of movies, "Blue Badminton Club Big Coffee", which returned to the movie channel and was broadcast live by the media, ushered in a real big coffee partner — — Zhuang Wenqiang, who co-founded the classic film series more than 20 years ago, and Tony Leung Chiu Wai and Andy Lau.


Talking about the cause of filming Goldfinger, Zhuang Wenqiang bluntly said that it was because he felt that "publicity was not enough" to commemorate the twenty years of Infernal Affairs, so he asked Andy Lau to talk about the new film plan, but "Tony Leung Chiu Wai played the bad guy and Andy Lau played the good guy this time"! According to him, when reading the script, the two leading actors also felt that the role should be played by the other side.

Click on the link to watch the video: Lan Yu Dialogue Director Zhuang Wenqiang revealed that Golden Finger was filmed to commemorate Infernal Affairs.

After the Infernal Affairs series, Tony Leung Chiu Wai and Andy Lau, who sat together "ie is different", expressed satisfaction when talking about the cooperation of reunion after such a long separation. Looking back at each other’s first impressions, Tony Leung Chiu Wai said that he was on the set of Falcon. At that time, he was "bit part" and he first met Hua Tsai, who was already the protagonist. Andy Lau said that when he first met Wei Tsai, "He was hosting a children’s program!" For the friendship between the two, Andy Lau revealed that it was established when filming The Duke Of Mount Deer. For so many years, the two have maintained a good friend relationship with a certain distance. "Everyone has everyone’s life, and I don’t want to disturb it. This relationship is very comfortable."

Click on the link to watch: Lan Yu Living Room | Tony Leung Chiu Wai Andy Lau talks about mutual friendship and recalls the first sight of life.


Who works harder in business? Who cares more about appearance? Who can stay up late better? Who is more talkative? Who loves food and cooking more? Who is more suitable to be a director … … In the special "Golden Finger Finger Finger" session, two old friends held the "Golden Finger" props to identify the number, showing appreciate each other’s affection. Tony Leung Chiu Wai bluntly said that he had never seen Andy Lau rest, and he was more emotional that he "spoke for a year" during this roadshow. Andy Lau admits that Tony Leung Chiu Wai is facing greater challenges in cooperation, and laughs that if he is a director, he must give Wei Zi a "publicity role".


At the end of the dialogue, two old friends who co-starred in the love and hatred of the money world "fit in" and sent a blessing of "getting rich". The golden "fireworks" are blooming. Who else’s blessing will be more effective than Tony Leung Chiu Wai who holds the "first bucket of gold" and Andy Lau who carved "Congratulations on your fortune" into the DNA of Chinese people all over the world?



It rained gold coins in the M viewing group.

When idolize, the star guest, went on.


The dream of getting rich with "gold coins" falling from the sky, the movie channel M viewing group will help you achieve it!



On the Beijing premiere day of Golden Finger, Tony Leung Chiu Wai and Andy Lau, who attended the special performance of M-Movie Group, led the creative works and sprinkled graphic chocolate with "gold coins" to the audience. The two people’s "I person" and "E person" were completely different, and the golden finger gesture of "who will make a fortune" pushed the festive atmosphere to the extreme.


Click on the link to watch: super happy! Tony Leung Chiu Wai and Andy Lau combined to scatter "gold coins"


A strong sense of New Year’s Festival is the core of this live broadcast. At the scene of M viewing group, no matter the reunion of Tony Leung Chiu Wai and Andy Lau about their cooperation "still fresh" or the two-way trip between fans and them for many years, they all have the unique gathering meaning of the festival.



Fun and laughter have also become a way to get through the inside and outside of the event venue. At the premiere, Charlene Choi, who was competing with Tony Leung Chiu Wai to speak more slowly, immediately accepted the fans’ comments of "Sister Sa" and called "Ah Sa is very Sa" in the transition interview. Yam Tat-wah swept the table tennis level of Golden Finger, and the tongue twister challenge of switching between Mandarin and Cantonese in Chen Jiale gave the live broadcast a life-like soul.


The wonderful new work was presented, which led to a new gathering of starring fans. Outside the premiere ceremony, the fans of Andy Lau "Hua Zai Tian Di" collectively cheered for the film and Hua Zai, and sang the golden songs "Love You for 10,000 Years" and "Congratulations on Getting Rich" live, conveying love and blessings to more fans. Shuttling between devices such as "cash cow" and "wishing tree", the premiere audience with "the first bucket of gold" also shared the joy of winning the first prize in the New Year when interviewed by the movie channel.


Whether on-site or online, Goldfinger has gained a good reputation. Many industry guests who came to watch the movie also gave favorable comments. Zhang Jiayuan and others highlighted the identity of "lost brothers and sisters" starring Tony Leung Chiu Wai and Andy Lau, and pushed the premiere of the whole day to the climax of unity and gathering.

Click on the link to watch: Kara Wai appeared in the Beijing premiere of Golden Finger and claimed to be a fan of Andy Lau Tony Leung Chiu Wai.

Click on the link to watch: Frant Gwo saved his career by exposing Infernal Affairs.

On December 30th, the movie Goldfinger will accompany the audience to "get rich" on the big screen. At present, the roadshow of the film "All the way around the world" is still in progress, so please continue to pay attention to the "wealth password" sent by the movie channel M viewing group from all over the country.