Report on the implementation of the national economic and social development plan for 2022 and the draft plan for 2023 in Sichuan Province

At the first meeting of the 14th Sichuan Provincial People’s Congress on January 11th, 2023.

Sichuan Provincial Development and Reform Commission

Delegates:

Entrusted by the provincial people’s government, the implementation of the plan for national economic and social development in 2022 and the draft plan for 2023 are now submitted to a meeting of the 14th Provincial People’s Congress for review, and members of the CPPCC are invited to give their opinions.

I. Implementation of the National Economic and Social Development Plan for 2022

2022 is an extremely difficult and extraordinary year in the development of Sichuan. Under the strong leadership of the Provincial Party Committee, under the supervision and guidance of the Provincial People’s Congress, and with the strong support of the Provincial Political Consultative Conference, the whole province firmly studied and implemented the spirit of the 20th Party Congress under the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era and the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on Sichuan’s work series, resolutely implemented the important requirements of the CPC Central Committee on "preventing the epidemic, stabilizing the economy and ensuring safe development", and fully implemented the arrangements for the 12th Party Congress and the 2nd Plenary Session of the 12th Provincial Party Committee. Coordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation and economic and social development, coordinate development and safety, overcome difficulties and forge ahead, and promote the sustainable development of the province’s economy and the overall stability of the society.

(1) Go all out to stabilize growth, stabilize market players, stabilize employment prices, and maintain stable economic fundamentals.

The economy shows strong resilience. Conscientiously implement the State Council’s economic stabilization package and successive measures, and make a "combination boxing" of policies such as steady growth of 30, investment of 7, industry of 14, consumption of 6 and finance and taxation of 10. In the fourth quarter, major economic indicators such as the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size and the investment in fixed assets of the whole society accelerated to pick up, and the province’s economic operation went out of a strong curve from shock downward to rapid recovery, achieving a regional GDP of 5.67 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.9%, and local general public budget revenue increased by 7.5% in the same caliber.

Efforts to help enterprises to bail out difficulties have increased. We will fully implement the combined tax and fee support policy, reducing the tax burden for market players by over 170 billion yuan, of which 105.9 billion yuan will be refunded for VAT. Efforts were made to alleviate the difficulties in production and operation of enterprises, issue the "Understanding Card for Helping Enterprises out of Poverty", and carry out activities such as "ten thousand people help all enterprises", "Tianfu benefiting enterprises" and "warm-hearted helping enterprises". Administrative institutions and state-owned enterprises reduced or exempted housing rent by 4 billion yuan, and government procurement awarded contracts to small and medium-sized enterprises with a total amount of 104.5 billion yuan, accounting for 85%. Increase financial support, the balance of government financing guarantee companies in insurance increased by more than 40%, and the balance of inclusive small and micro loans increased by 25%. The number of market players increased steadily, with a net increase of 575,000, reaching 8.26 million.

Employment prices are generally stable. We introduced and implemented policies and measures to stabilize employment, promote youth employment and entrepreneurship, and cultivate characteristic labor brands, deferred four social security fees of 7.8 billion yuan, distributed 2.6 billion yuan of funds for job stabilization, launched activities such as "Spring Breeze Action" and "Private Enterprise Recruitment Week", held more than 5,000 online and offline job fairs, innovatively set up 30,000 public health special service posts and 10,000 scientific research assistant posts, created 996,000 new jobs in cities and towns, and stabilized the employment of rural laborers. We will strengthen the supply and price stability of important commodities for people’s livelihood, do a good job in the prevention and control of epidemic situation and the provision of living materials in the emergency state of earthquake disasters, timely carry out the storage and delivery of frozen pork, provide sufficient supply of grain, oil, meat, eggs, milk, fruits and vegetables, and control the consumer price increase by 2% within the annual expected target.

(B) comprehensively speed up the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, and gradually enhance the coordination of regional development.

The development level of Chengdu metropolitan area has been upgraded. Chengdu was approved to build a park city demonstration zone that practiced the new development concept. Sichuan Tianfu New District, Chengdu East New District, Chengdu High-tech Zone and West (Chengdu) Science City were accelerated, and the total economic output reached 2 trillion yuan, and the core functions of national central cities were continuously enhanced. The development plan of Chengdu metropolitan area has been fully implemented, and the comprehensive experimental zone of Chengdu-Germany-Meizhou-Chongqing capital integration has been started. The industrial ecological circle alliances of electronic information, intelligent manufacturing, medical health and rail transit have been established, and the capital line of regional (suburban) railways has been accelerated and the construction of Chengdu-Meizhou line has started.

The five major districts are competing for development. The 204 annual key tasks have been fully completed, the role of Chengdu Plain Economic Zone as a "ballast stone" has continued to play, the integrated development of South Sichuan Economic Zone has made positive progress, the revitalization and development of Northeast Sichuan Economic Zone has been steadily advanced, and the transformation and development of Panxi Economic Zone has taken a new step. The green development of Northwest Sichuan Ecological Demonstration Zone has distinctive characteristics. Compile and implement the high-quality development planning and land space planning of the Anning River Basin, and support underdeveloped areas such as old revolutionary areas, poverty-stricken areas, ethnic areas and mountainous areas around the basin to catch up with development. The driving role of seven regional central cities has been continuously enhanced, and four provincial-level new districts have accelerated their construction and maintained double-digit growth in investment.

The cultivation of strong regions and strong counties has achieved remarkable results. We implemented policies and measures to support the high-quality development of county economy, optimized and improved the assessment and incentive mechanism, and 15 counties with advanced county economic development were praised. We will continue to carry out the cultivation of top 100 counties in the top 100 districts, adding three national top 100 districts in Chengdu Xindu District, Luzhou Jiangyang District and Deyang Jingyang District, and two national top 100 counties in Chengdu Pengzhou City and Suining Shehong City, with 13 and 4 national top 100 districts and counties respectively. Nine counties (cities) were approved to set up national demonstration zones for ecological civilization construction, and eight counties successfully established national demonstration zones for national unity and progress.

Sichuan-Chongqing cooperation linkage continued to deepen. The "1+N" planning system has been comprehensively constructed and implemented in an orderly manner. A breakthrough has been made in the reform of moderate separation between economic zones and administrative zones, and the construction of cooperation and co-construction platforms in 10 adjacent areas has been solidly promoted. All 160 major cooperative projects were started, with an annual investment of 233.6 billion yuan. The landmark projects such as Chengdu-Chongqing Middle Line High-speed Railway and Chengdawan High-speed Railway were accelerated, and the advanced electronic information manufacturing cluster in Chengdu-Chongqing area was incorporated into the national layout. Forty-three initiatives to facilitate life were fully implemented, and 311 government service items of "Sichuan-Chongqing Communication Office" were all realized, and more than 13 million cases were handled in total.

(3) Unswervingly promote reform, opening up and innovation, and develop new kinetic energy to cultivate and grow.

The vitality of reform is effectively stimulated. The reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" has been deepened, and the electronic business license "one license" and the government service "one network" have been continuously promoted, and the proportion of "running at most once" at the provincial level has increased to 99.6%. We will promote the construction of a high-standard market system and carry out clean-up and rectification of relevant regulations and practices that hinder the construction of a unified national market. The main task of the three-year reform of state-owned enterprises was fully completed, and the "1+6" major special reform of provincial enterprises achieved phased results. Steadily promote the reform of the power system, and the registered market entities of the power trading center exceed 30,000.

The pace of opening to the outside world has accelerated. Deepen economic and trade exchanges with countries along the "Belt and Road" and countries members of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP). The total import and export volume exceeded one trillion yuan, and the scale of foreign investment achieved double-digit growth. Accelerate the construction of open channels, the Luzhou-Yongchuan Expressway was completed and opened to traffic, and the number of access channels to and from Sichuan University increased to 41. Continue to improve the level of open platform, introduce some measures to implement the reform and innovation of trade and investment facilitation in free trade pilot zones, establish four new cross-border electronic commerce comprehensive pilot zones, and be approved to build three national service export bases. Seize the opportunity of opening new chengdu-kunming railway to traffic, improve the operation efficiency of middle-aged and old trains, and open 2356 trains in Chengdu. The number of countries established in Sichuan has increased to 23.

Major innovation platforms have accelerated. The first regional science and technology innovation center in China started construction, the first national laboratory in the west was listed and set up, Tianfu Jiangxi and Tianfu Jincheng laboratories were unveiled for operation, China Earthquake Science Experimental Field and other national major science and technology infrastructures were approved for construction, seven national science and education infrastructures, including photonic chip research and development, were laid out in Sichuan, and six provincial major science and technology infrastructures, including infrared terahertz free electron laser devices, started construction. The National Precision Medicine Industry Innovation Center and the National sichuan-tibet railway Technology Innovation Center were accelerated, and the National Engineering Research Center for Biotargeted Drugs and the National Ultra HD Video Innovation Center were approved for establishment. Ten national innovation platforms were added.

(D) Take multiple measures to stabilize the industrial chain supply chain, and maintain the growth of the three industries.

Agricultural production is generally stable. We will do a solid job in stabilizing grain production, resolutely curb the "non-agricultural" and effectively control the "non-grain" of cultivated land, build 4.5 million mu of high-standard farmland, rectify the abandonment of 2.176 million mu of contracted cultivated land by farmers, and exceed the national task of 572,000 mu of soybean and corn strip compound planting area, overcome the impact of high temperature and drought on grain production reduction, and take measures such as drought resistance, irrigation protection, replanting and late autumn compensation to recover losses, and keep the grain output at 70 billion Jin. Stabilize the pig production capacity, and slaughter 65.484 million pigs in the whole year. Speed up the development of "Chuanzihao" advantageous and characteristic industries, successfully establish five national agricultural modernization demonstration zones and two national modern agricultural industrial parks, and newly rebuild 1,500 cold storage and preservation facilities for agricultural products. China Farmers Harvest Festival was successfully held at home.

The industrial economy is under pressure. Formulate and implement policies and measures to maintain the stability of the supply chain of the industrial chain, and strive for speed and safety in industry, promote the "epidemic prevention bubble" production mode, and release three batches of "white lists" of key industrial chain supply chains to help enterprises stabilize production and expand the market. The World Power Battery Conference, the World Clean Energy Equipment Conference and the World Display Industry Conference were successfully held, and the added value of green and low-carbon industries and high-tech industries achieved double-digit growth. The power battery, crystalline silicon photovoltaic and vanadium-titanium industries grew strongly, and 23 provincial-level strategic emerging industrial clusters were laid out and more than 4,000 new high-tech enterprises were added. The implementation of the "Gongga Peiyou" action of manufacturing enterprises and the gradient cultivation plan of "raising seedlings and strengthening cadres" of small and medium-sized enterprises has exceeded 16,000 industrial enterprises above designated size, and 338 state-level "little giant" enterprises are specialized and innovative.

The service industry has steadily recovered. We will increase support for reducing burdens in industries with special difficulties such as accommodation, catering, wholesale and retail, and transportation, and increase the number of service enterprises above designated size by over 2,000. To promote the healthy development of the financial industry, the balance of various loans exceeded 9 trillion yuan, and the growth rate ranked first in the country. There were 15 new companies listed on the main board in China, reaching 169. Promote the integration and development of cultural tourism, hold a provincial cultural and tourism development conference, newly create 7 national night cultural tourism consumption gathering areas, newly name 8 Tianfu tourist counties, 10 famous towns and 30 famous villages, and 79 national provincial-level global tourism demonstration areas. New formats such as camping tours and night economy are constantly emerging, and the business card of "Land of Abundance, Comfortable Sichuan, Panda Home and Ancient Shu Civilization" is even more beautiful.

The digital economy has grown stronger. Successfully incorporated into the national "East Counting and West Computing" project, the national hub node of the national integrated computing network was accelerated, the Chengdu Intelligent Computing Center was officially launched, and the Tianfu Cloud Data Industry Base was completed and put into operation. The construction of the National Digital Economy Innovation and Development Experimental Zone was completed, and the construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing Industrial Internet Integration Development Demonstration Zone was accelerated. There were 40 industrial Internet platforms and over 330,000 Shangyun enterprises, and Tianfu Digital Economy Summit and China Information and Communication Conference were successfully held. The added value of the core industries of the digital economy exceeded 430 billion yuan.

(E) Do everything possible to expand investment and promote consumption, and the market potential of domestic demand is constantly stimulated.

Investment achieved rapid growth. We strengthened the services of project start-up, policy introduction, on-site promotion and supervision, made good use of the coordination mechanism for promoting effective investment in important projects, and promoted the rapid start-up and accelerated construction of major projects. The investment in fixed assets of the whole society increased by 8.4%. Strong support for modern infrastructure, 7 new railway projects with a total investment of over 240 billion yuan, 10 new expressways with a total investment of nearly 220 billion yuan, 104 new key power grid projects with a total investment of over 120 billion yuan, 8 new large and medium-sized water conservancy projects with a total investment of 27.5 billion yuan, 809 new social undertakings with a total investment of over 270 billion yuan, and new industrial park infrastructure. Docking for 333 policy-oriented development financial instruments projects, driving investment of nearly 640 billion yuan.

Speed up the construction of key projects. Make good use of the "red and black list" notification mechanism, strengthen coordination services and factor guarantee, and complete the investment of more than 800 billion yuan in key provincial projects, exceeding the annual target. High-altitude cosmic ray observatory, Dazhou Jinya Airport, Bazhong Hongyudong Reservoir, Jingyuntong Leshan 12GW high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon rod and other projects have been completed and put into use. sichuan-tibet railway, Yipan Expressway, Xiangjiaba Irrigation Area Phase I, Sichuan Basin natural gas (shale gas) exploration and development projects have been accelerated, and projects such as the Sichuan section of the West-Chongqing high-speed railway, Tingzikou Irrigation Area Phase I, the Southwest Regional Emergency Rescue Center and the Provincial Geriatric Hospital have started construction.

Market consumption has gradually recovered. The first China (Sichuan) International Panda Consumption Festival, Sugar and Wine Fair, Wine Expo and Chengdu International Auto Show were held, and 16,000 promotional activities such as "Tianfu Li yue life" were held, achieving sales of more than 240 billion yuan, issuing consumer vouchers of 1.3 billion yuan and directly stimulating consumption of more than 17 billion yuan. We launched automobiles and green smart home appliances to the countryside, introduced 15 measures to invigorate automobile circulation and expand automobile consumption, and the sales of new energy vehicles increased exponentially. Vigorously develop green consumption, healthy consumption, information consumption and digital retail, and the online retail sales of physical goods increased by 7.6%.

(six) continue to build a strong ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, and the quality of the ecological environment has steadily improved.

Pollution prevention and control has made solid progress. Strengthen the prevention and control of air pollution, carry out special rectification of industrial sources, mobile sources and dust sources, and attack the prevention and control of ozone pollution. The average concentration of PM2.5 continued to decline, and the number of days of heavy pollution decreased by 8 days compared with the previous year. We will carry out special actions such as meeting the water environment quality standards in key small watersheds within a time limit, and investigating and rectifying sewage outlets into rivers. The water quality of the main streams of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River has reached Class II steadily, and the excellent rate of water quality in 203 national examination sections is 99.5%. Strengthen soil zoning control and dynamically adjust the list of soil risk sources.

Ecological protection and restoration have been accelerated. We implemented key ecological projects such as soil and water conservation, disaster control and mine restoration, and carried out large-scale land greening actions, completing 5.59 million mu of afforestation, 11.526 million mu of ecological restoration of degraded grassland, 507,000 mu of desertification land and 45,000 mu of wetland restoration. High-quality construction of giant panda national park, restoration of habitat of 26.6 square kilometers, and permission to create Zoige national park.

Peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon neutrality has been promoted in an orderly manner. Peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon neutrality implementation opinions and peak carbon dioxide emissions’s implementation plan were issued, and special action plans for key areas were formulated. Carry out special investigation and rectification of the "two highs and one low" project and accelerate the recycling transformation of provincial parks. Vigorously develop clean energy. All units of Baihetan Hydropower Station have been put into operation, and hydropower stations such as Lianghekou, Suvalong and Yangfanggou have been completed and put into operation. The Kela photovoltaic power station and the Yalong River Lianghekou hybrid pumped storage project, the installed capacity of clean energy has increased by 9.08 million kilowatts and exceeded 100 million kilowatts, and the output of natural gas (shale gas) has reached 56.12 billion cubic meters.

(7) Intensify efforts to promote rural revitalization and new urbanization, and make solid progress in urban-rural integration and development.

The results of poverty alleviation continued to be consolidated. We will carry out in-depth monitoring and assistance to prevent poverty, and promote the employment and income increase of people out of poverty. The number of migrant workers out of poverty in the province has reached 2.297 million, exceeding the annual target. We will strengthen the follow-up support for ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation, build 22 industrial parks and help workshops in large resettlement sites with more than 3,000 people, promote the standardized construction of 78 resettlement sites in an orderly manner, and all the remaining farmers in 3,101 ex situ poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation villages will move in. We deepened the cooperation and counterpart support between the eastern and western parts of Zhejiang and Sichuan, implemented 867 assistance projects, and helped sell 13.8 billion yuan of Sichuan-featured agricultural products and handicrafts.

The rural revitalization strategy was implemented in depth. Newly rebuilt 24,000 kilometers of rural roads and 645,000 rural toilets, and the coverage rate of administrative villages in the domestic garbage collection, transportation and disposal system reached 98%. Strengthen and improve rural governance, build 12 demonstration towns and villages nationwide, and create 127 demonstration towns and villages at the provincial level. We will deepen the reform of rural property rights system, set up a provincial-level rural revitalization industry guidance fund, carry out pilot projects to professionalize leaders of family farms and farmers’ cooperatives, and achieve full coverage of the three major grain crops in 76 major grain-producing counties.

The quality level of urbanization has been steadily improved. We have worked out and implemented long-term plans for new urbanization, accelerated the urbanization of agricultural transfer population, and the urbanization rate of permanent residents in the province has continued to increase. To strengthen the construction of sponge cities, Guangyuan and Guang ‘an were successfully selected as the second batch of national demonstration cities for sponge city construction, and supported Chengdu, Deyang and Nanchong to carry out provincial demonstrations. Actively promote the urbanization of county towns to supplement the strengths and weaknesses, and promote the renovation and transformation of 58,000 kilometers of aging pipe networks such as urban gas, water supply and drainage. Vigorously implement the upgrading project of central towns, name the first batch of 58 top 100 central towns, and promote the standardized and healthy development of characteristic towns.

(8) Improve people’s livelihood and well-being with heart and affection, and effectively guarantee the basic livelihood of the people.

People’s livelihood projects have been vigorously promoted. Increase investment in people’s livelihood security, people’s livelihood expenditure accounted for more than 65% of the general public budget expenditure, and 30 livelihood issues were fully completed. Accelerate the transformation of old urban communities, and all the more than 5,400 communities included in the transformation plan will be started, which will benefit 571,000 residents and add 5,800 elevators to existing houses. We will carry out the construction and renovation project of grass-roots protection positions for minors, and the coverage rate of cities and counties will reach 100%, providing free home health services for 204,000 disabled elderly people aged 65 and above. Improve the basic living standard of people with special difficulties, and raise the minimum living standard of urban and rural areas in the province by 65 yuan/month.

Social security is more perfect. In-depth implementation of the national insurance plan and the implementation of the personal pension system, the number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance exceeded 64.9 million. Fully realize the municipal overall planning of basic medical insurance, improve the medical insurance and assistance system for serious and serious diseases, and stabilize the participation rate of basic medical insurance in the province at over 95%. We will do a good job of "one old and one small" as a whole. We have built 18,000 old-age facilities and more than 500,000 old-age beds, and added 5,890 inclusive seats. Zigong and Panzhihua have been selected as key national contact cities to actively deal with the aging population, and Chengdu has been approved to build a national child-friendly city. To ensure the basic livelihood of the needy people, temporary price subsidies of about 500 million yuan and relief subsidies of 13.37 billion yuan were distributed, and the centralized support rate of the destitute people who are willing to provide centralized support reached 100%.

Public services continued to strengthen. We will promote the balanced development of high-quality education, build, renovate and expand 200 public kindergartens, select six counties (districts) as the first counties to create high-quality and balanced compulsory education in China, add 590 vocational education majors in key industries and emerging industries, and add 183 national first-class undergraduate specialty construction sites. In-depth promotion of healthy Sichuan construction, the first national regional medical center in the province landed in Meishan, and provincial regional medical centers such as Guangyuan, Mianyang, Luzhou, Nanchong and Liangshan were accelerated, and the Tianfu Campus of the Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital was completed and put into use. To promote the prosperity and development of cultural undertakings, the construction of the Long March, the Yangtze River and the Yellow River National Cultural Park (Sichuan Section) has been steadily advanced, and the three-year action plan for upgrading martyrs memorial facilities has been implemented in depth. The Piluo site and Sanxingdui site have been selected as the top ten archaeological discoveries of the year in China. We have steadily developed sports undertakings, and 230 large-scale public sports venues have been opened free of charge or at low fees. The 56th World Table Tennis Team Championship (final) and the 14th Provincial Games have been successfully held.

(9) Resolutely and forcefully guard against risks and keep the bottom line, and constantly consolidate the foundation for safe development.

The prevention and control of normalized epidemic situation is powerful and effective. We carried out the national epidemic prevention and control policy to the letter, made great efforts to strengthen the capacity building of medical treatment, organized the masses to vaccinate about 200 million doses of COVID-19 vaccine, innovatively implemented the "check-up when entering Sichuan" and promoted it throughout the country, so as to deal with multiple rounds of local epidemics quickly and decisively, and protected people’s life safety and health to the greatest extent.

The ability to ensure energy security has been improved. Actively respond to the extreme situation of high temperature and power shortage in summer, make overall plans to dispatch all kinds of power sources, and do everything possible to ensure power grid safety and people’s livelihood. Efforts will be made to build a safer and more reliable power system, compile and implement a power grid development plan with a total investment of over 760 billion yuan, and accelerate the construction of a number of key projects such as gas-fired power generation at the bottom of the peak and Sichuan-Chongqing 1000 kV high-voltage AC project. The first batch of government coal storage bases were completed and put into use, with an additional coal storage capacity of 2 million tons. Complete the task of peak winter coal reserve in an all-round way.

Positive progress has been made in disaster prevention, mitigation and relief. Insist on ensuring the safety of people’s lives and property in the first place, effectively respond to the "6.1" Lushan, "6.10" Marcand and "9.5" Luding earthquakes, strengthen early warning and forecasting, efficiently organize emergency rescue, transfer and resettle more than 100,000 people, scientifically prepare post-disaster reconstruction plans, and start the orderly recovery and reconstruction of production and life in disaster areas. A number of mountain torrents and geological disasters were properly handled, and a total of 1.911 million people were evacuated. Consolidate the results of special rectification of forest and grassland fire prevention and extinguishing, and the number of fires decreased by 30.4% year-on-year, achieving "zero occurrence" of major forest and grassland fires and casualties.

The construction of safe Sichuan has been further promoted. Solidly carry out the action of "consolidating and improving the year" for special rectification of production safety, and the number of accidents and deaths in production safety in the province decreased by 28.3% and 27.5% respectively. Efforts were made to prevent and resolve risks in key areas, the balance of government debt remained within the approved limit, the non-performing loan ratio of banking institutions was at a low level, and the "one floor, one policy" promoted the resumption of work. Strictly guard against and resolutely crack down on all kinds of infiltration, subversion and sabotage activities, strengthen the overall prevention and control of public security, severely crack down on all kinds of illegal and criminal activities, deepen the normalization of eliminating evils, effectively control telecommunication network fraud, and the number of criminal cases and public security cases continues to decline, and the good situation of stability and unity continues to be consolidated.

At the same time, we are soberly aware that in 2022, the economic development of our province, like the whole country, will face triple pressures of shrinking demand, supply shock and expected weakening, and will also experience repeated attacks by epidemic diseases, extreme tests of the highest temperature, the least incoming water and the maximum electricity load on record, three major natural disasters such as earthquakes with magnitude of 6.0 or above, successive mountain torrents and mudslides, and multiple factors exceeding expectations. The growth rate of some indicators has not reached the expected target, and economic and social development still faces many difficulties and challenges. First, the foundation for economic stabilization and recovery is not solid enough, and the impact of the epidemic is unpredictable. The recovery of consumption, especially contact consumption, is sluggish, and industries such as accommodation, catering, transportation and cultural tourism need to be boosted urgently. Second, market expectations are generally weak, residents’ precautionary savings are rising, small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households are facing difficulties in production and operation, and market participants are not confident enough. Third, there are still many shortcomings and weaknesses in the field of people’s livelihood and social undertakings. The employment situation of key groups such as college graduates is more severe, and the pressure to stabilize prices is still relatively high. Fourth, risks in real estate, finance, finance and other fields can not be ignored, and the task of ecological environment protection is still arduous. Safe production, farmland protection and disaster prevention and mitigation need continuous efforts. In this regard, we will adhere to the problem-oriented and take effective measures to solve it.

Delegates, looking back on the past five years from one year, we took the province’s efforts to win the battle against poverty in Sichuan and build a well-off society in an all-round way in step with the whole country. We made concerted efforts to fight the COVID-19 epidemic, effectively protected the lives of the people, seized the opportunity to promote the initial success of the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, and continuously improved the strategic position of Sichuan in the overall situation of the country. We made concerted efforts to promote high-quality development and the total economic output crossed two trillion yuan, laying a solid foundation for leading Sichuan’s modernization with Chinese modernization. The struggle is full of hardships, and the achievements are hard-won. This is the result of the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the result of the provincial party committee judging the situation and taking the overall situation into consideration, the result of the supervision, guidance and help of the provincial people’s congress according to law, the result of the CPPCC’s participation in politics, care and support, and the result of the people of all ethnic groups in the province’s unity and hard work.

Two, in 2022, the implementation of the provincial people’s Congress resolution and handling the suggestions of the NPC deputies.

Resolutely implement the relevant resolutions examined and approved by the Fifth Session of the 13th Provincial People’s Congress, conscientiously implement the national economic and social development plan for 2022, and promote the implementation of the resolutions and deliberation opinions of the Provincial People’s Congress in accordance with the general idea of "stressing politics, grasping development, benefiting people’s livelihood and ensuring safety". First, insist on stressing politics as the primary principle. Firmly grasp the correct political direction, comprehensively study, fully grasp and fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary’s visit to Sichuan, and effectively implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the requirements of the provincial party committee in all aspects of the whole process of economic and social development. The second is to insist on grasping development as the top priority. With the theme of promoting high-quality development, we will always focus on the development strategy, make full use of the national series of policies to stabilize the economy, formulate and introduce policies and measures to stabilize the growth of our province in a timely manner, strengthen the monitoring and dispatching of economic operations at different levels, and make every effort to stabilize the basic economic disk. The third is to insist on benefiting people’s livelihood as the fundamental purpose. Conscientiously practice the people-centered development thought, do a solid job in stabilizing employment and increasing income, strengthen basic, inclusive and all-inclusive people’s livelihood security, make efforts to fill the shortcomings in the development of underdeveloped areas, and strive to solve the urgent problems of the people. The fourth is to insist on ensuring safety as the bottom line requirement. Always maintain the sense of responsibility of "always worrying", establish and improve the work pattern of safe production, improve the ability of disaster prevention, mitigation and relief and the handling of major public emergencies, resolutely prevent and resolve major risks and hidden dangers, and effectively protect people’s lives and property.

Always regard handling the suggestions of NPC deputies as a political responsibility and political responsibility, conscientiously perform the statutory duties of handling the suggestions of NPC deputies, consciously enhance the sense of mission in handling the suggestions, and strive to satisfy the people’s deputies and benefit the people. First, focus on strengthening the implementation of responsibilities. Adhere to the proposal handling as an important part of close contact with the masses, the leading group of the provincial government conducts special research and leads the handling, sets up special internal institutions to strengthen overall coordination and pragmatic promotion, and government departments (units) conscientiously implement the main responsibility of handling work, consciously accept supervision and support representatives to perform their duties. The second is to pay attention to improving the quality and efficiency of handling. In accordance with the requirements of "high-quality content and high-quality handling" and "paying attention to both results and processes", the whole process tracks the handling of suggestions online, gives timely feedback to those that have been solved, accelerates and responds positively to those that are being solved, and actively communicates and negotiates with representatives for those that are not qualified for the time being. During the 2022 meeting, all 948 suggestions received by the provincial government were completed, and the results were made public in time. The third is to focus on convergence and development. Insist on handling suggestions as an important way to absorb public opinion and pool people’s wisdom, and strive to solve a number of similar problems and promote one aspect of work by handling one suggestion. In planning, policy formulation, reform promotion, project implementation and other work, we will seriously absorb the results of suggestions, effectively transform the insights of representatives into hard moves to do a good job in government work, and form a joint force to promote high-quality development.

Iii. Suggestions on the economic and social development plan for 2023

2023 is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress. The overall requirements for doing a good job in economic and social development are: firmly guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era and the spirit of the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on Sichuan’s work series, fully implementing the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the Central Economic Work Conference, conscientiously implementing the decision-making arrangements of the Second Plenary Session of the 12th Provincial Party Committee, and leading Sichuan’s modernization with Chinese modernization. Adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, actively serve and integrate into the new development pattern, strive to promote high-quality development, take the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area as the general traction, take "the synchronization of the four modernizations, the integration of urban and rural areas, and the common prosperity of the five regions" as the general starting point, adhere to the general idea of "stressing politics, grasping development, benefiting people’s livelihood and ensuring safety", and better coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development. Vigorously boost market confidence, organically combine the implementation of the strategy of expanding domestic demand with deepening the structural reform on the supply side, focus on stabilizing growth, employment and prices, effectively prevent and resolve major risks, promote the overall improvement of economic operation, achieve effective improvement in quality and reasonable growth in quantity, and ensure a good start in Sichuan’s modernization drive in the new era and new journey.

Comprehensively judge the current economic situation, focus on implementing the primary task of high-quality development, resolutely shoulder the heavy responsibility of economic provinces, boost social expectations and enhance market confidence. After connecting with the provincial "14 th Five-Year Plan" objectives, the objectives of the twelfth party congress and the long-term goals in 2035, the main expected goals of economic and social development in 2023 are as follows: the regional GDP will increase by about 6%, and the total volume will exceed 6 trillion yuan. Among them, the added value of the primary industry increased by 4%, the added value of the secondary industry increased by 6.5%, the added value of the tertiary industry increased by 7%, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society increased by about 7%, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by about 8%, and the total import and export volume increased by about 5%. The local general public budget revenue and the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents were basically synchronized with economic growth, the consumer price index was controlled at around 103, and 850,000 new jobs were created in cities and towns. The unemployment rate in cities and towns is about 5.5%, the urbanization rate of permanent residents is increased by 1 percentage point, and the indicators of energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection are subject to the national regulations, and the grain output is more than 71.5 billion Jin.

(A) to lead the coordinated development of high-level regions with the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area.

Building a strong metropolitan area and strengthening the growth pole. Support Chengdu to build a park city demonstration zone that practices the new development concept in an all-round way, carry out in-depth actions of ecological environment protection, livable life creation, livable environment optimization and governance capacity improvement, improve the urban rail transit network, and strive to become an international consumption center city and a pilot city of duty-free shops in the city. Start the three-year action plan for the construction of Chengdu metropolitan area, plan to build the science and technology corridor of Tianfu Avenue, the cooperative opening corridor of Chengdu, start the Chengde line of the regional (suburban) railway, and accelerate the first phase of the outer ring railway project of the metropolitan area. The "One Center, One Plan" supports the construction of provincial economic sub-centers and regional central cities, supports important node cities to vigorously develop urban economy, and promotes the formation of new growth poles in provincial new districts to promote regional high-quality development.

Promote the synergy and common prosperity of the five districts. Formulate and implement the annual list of key tasks in different districts, and promote the dislocation development and coordinated linkage of Chengdu Plain, South Sichuan, Northeast Sichuan, Panxi Economic Zone and Northwest Sichuan Ecological Demonstration Zone. Coordinate the promotion of high-quality development in old revolutionary base areas, poverty-stricken areas, ethnic areas and mountainous areas around the basin, formulate differentiated support policies, improve cooperation and assistance mechanisms, and enhance endogenous motivation. Promote the high-quality development of the Anning River Basin, and formulate and implement special plans such as comprehensive land improvement, water resources allocation and water network. We will improve the evaluation index system and incentive policy system for the high-quality development of county economy, continue to cultivate the top 100 counties in the top 100 regions of the country, and build a number of provincial-level innovation-driven counties (cities, districts).

Deepen all-round cooperation between Sichuan and Chongqing. Promote greater breakthroughs in the fields of dual-core linkage and joint construction, innovation and collaborative industrial cooperation, infrastructure interconnection, market integration, and public service co-construction and sharing. Support the cooperation function platform in the neighboring areas of Sichuan and Chongqing to further promote the reform of moderate separation between economic zones and administrative zones, and form replicable and scalable experiences and practices in tax sharing and statistical calculation. Accelerate the implementation of 248 major projects to jointly build a twin-city economic circle. Promote the "Sichuan-Chongqing Communication Office" to improve the quality and expand the scope, create an "upgraded version" of the convenient life action, and launch more "one family" measures to benefit enterprises and benefit the people.

(B) gather strength to promote the recovery of consumption and service industries.

Accelerate the recovery and upgrading of consumption. We will adjust outdated policies that restrict consumption, and adopt supporting measures such as reasonably increasing consumer credit to create conditions that facilitate consumption. We will implement the "three products and one innovation" consumption upgrading and expansion project, cultivate the "Shu Li An Yi" consumer brand, and hold the second international panda consumption festival, sugar and wine parties, tea fairs and other exhibitions. Carry out activities such as "Five Enters" of new energy vehicles, trade-in of household appliances, and green smart home appliances to the countryside, support rigid and improved housing demand, foster the development of housing rental market, and expand consumption of education, medical care, culture, sports and old-age services. Efforts will be made to create new consumption scenes, build the flagship platform of the new global product "Tianfu First Season", and build a number of provincial-level night economic gathering areas, national tide consumption gathering areas, digital new consumption experience areas and demonstration pedestrian streets. Create a good consumption environment, create a national quality brand promotion demonstration zone, promote the upgrading of the demonstration unit of assured and comfortable consumption, and deepen the protection and promotion of the quality and safety of rural consumer goods.

Promote the service industry to improve quality and efficiency. Implement the service industry empowerment integration plan to promote the deep integration of modern service industry with advanced manufacturing industry and modern agriculture. Accelerate the extension of producer services to specialization and high-end value chain, and actively develop new formats and models such as R&D design, supply chain coordination, flexible customization and Sharing Manufacturing. Strengthen financial services to the real economy, continue to promote the construction of financial centers in the west, strive for more regional headquarters and functional financial institutions to land in Sichuan, thoroughly implement the action plan for listing enterprises, vigorously promote the "venture capital into Sichuan", and support Chengdu, Mianyang, Yibin and other places to carry out financial reform and innovation. Improve the modern logistics system, promote the construction of national logistics hubs such as Chengdu, Dazhou and Suining, and national backbone cold chain logistics bases such as Zigong, carry out pilot projects to revitalize rural logistics security system, and continue to promote logistics cost reduction and efficiency improvement. Focusing on catering, health, housekeeping and property services, we will build a number of characteristic brands and demonstration enterprises and start a new round of Sichuan time-honored brand recognition. We will lay out and build a demonstration zone for high-quality development of service industry, implement 100 major service industry projects, carry out the action of training thousands of business service enterprises, and promote the comprehensive pilot project of expanding and opening up Chengdu’s national service industry.

Promote the deep integration and development of cultural tourism. Adhere to the cultural and plastic tourism, promote literature through tourism, speed up the construction of tourism circular lines such as Da Emei, Da Jiuzhai, Da Gongga, Da Shangri-La, Giant Panda, Da Shu Road and Panxi Sunshine Kangyang, and coordinate the resources such as Daocheng Aden, Piluo Site and astronomical observation series scientific apparatus to create a new landmark of world-class cultural tourism. Continue to promote the construction of national cultural parks, speed up the construction of a number of major cultural tourism projects such as Sanxingdui National Cultural Relics Protection and Utilization Demonstration Zone, resume the opening of scenic spots such as Hailuogou and Wanggangping as soon as possible, and promote the upgrading of red tourism, cultural tourism, eco-tourism, ice and snow tourism and rural tourism. Make the film, television and publishing industries bigger and stronger, and revitalize Sichuan Opera and Quyi. We will do a good job in the golden tourism consumption such as the Spring Festival, May Day and National Day, and carry out a series of activities such as "Traveling in Sichuan in Winter" and "Traveling in Tianfu". Build and make good use of Sichuan-Chongqing cultural tourism enterprise alliance, integrate characteristic resources and create a fine line of Bashu cultural tourism corridor.

(3) Actively expand effective investment.

Focus on maintaining steady growth of investment. High-quality and efficient implementation of the "four batches" project, to promote the completion of the project put into production to achieve efficiency, projects under construction to invest more quickly, new projects to start early and invest early, reserve projects to continue early, as soon as possible to form more physical workload. We will implement 12 measures to promote the investment and construction of manufacturing projects, carry out special actions to attract major industrialization projects, and accurately attract a number of strong chain-reinforcing and chain-extending projects. We will implement policies and measures to support private investment, encourage more private capital to participate in the construction of major projects and short-board projects, guide social capital to flexibly adopt various ways to participate in revitalizing the stock capital of various state-owned infrastructure, and actively promote the pilot of real estate investment trusts (REITs) in infrastructure. Efforts will be made to win the support of policy-oriented development financial instruments, central budget investment, local government special bonds, etc., and effectively promote the investment of the whole society through government investment and policy incentives.

Fully promote the construction of key projects. We will conscientiously implement 102 major projects planned by the State in the 14th Five-Year Plan, speed up the construction of G5 Jingkun Expressway and other projects, and start the construction of electromagnetically driven scientific apparatus and Suiyu Expressway expansion projects. We will do a good job in the construction of 700 provincial key projects, especially 100 provincial key projects, promote the completion and commissioning of Chengdu Pingxin intelligent manufacturing base and provincial public health comprehensive clinical center, accelerate the construction of Wanhua Chemical Industrial Park, research and development and production projects of new display polarizers, and start construction of Chengdu Xindu District Aeroengine Industrial Park and the second phase of Provincial Children’s Hospital.

Vigorously promote the construction of modern infrastructure. Efforts will be made to build a national comprehensive three-dimensional transportation pole, and projects such as Chengdu-Lanzhou Railway (Chengdu-Chuanzhusi section), Langzhong Airport and Miancang Expressway will be completed and put into use, and the construction of the Sichuan section of Hanbanan Railway, Xixiang Expressway, G351 Jiajin Mountains Tunnel, G318 Sichuan-Tibet Highway upgrading and navigation and power hub project of Laomukong in Minjiang River will be accelerated, and projects such as Miansui Railway and Zigong-Yongchuan Expressway will be started, and the expansion of Guangba Railway will be vigorously promoted. Accelerate the completion of the short board of the power system, solidly promote the complementary project of water and scenery, the construction of the power supply at the bottom of the peak, promote the commissioning of Batang Hydropower Station and Ningnan Guomu Wind Power, and start the construction of Aba-Chengdu East 1000 kV high-voltage AC project. Focus on improving the backbone water network, introduce the provincial water network construction plan, speed up the construction of water resources allocation in Anning River Basin, Jiangjiakou Reservoir and other projects, and start construction of projects such as diverting water from Daji to Min, supplying water to Pihe River in the second phase, and flood control in Sichuan section of the main stream of the Yellow River. Accelerate the construction of new infrastructure, implement the "Double Gigabit" network coverage improvement project, further promote the scale deployment and application of Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6), and promote the construction of charging and replacing infrastructure.

(D) Promote the deep integration of industrialization informatization

Accelerate the construction of a strong manufacturing province. Prepare and implement medium and long-term plans for new industrialization, improve policies and measures to promote the high-quality development of manufacturing industry, improve the promotion mechanism of major industries, build a number of advanced manufacturing clusters, and promote the high-end, intelligent and green development of manufacturing industry. We will implement the multiplication plan for industries with distinctive advantages, and strive to make the operating income of electronic information, equipment manufacturing, advanced materials, energy and chemical industry, food textiles, medicine and health industries exceed 6 trillion yuan. Implement the planning, layout and supporting policies of green and low-carbon advantageous industries, and do better and stronger industries such as power batteries, crystalline silicon photovoltaics, vanadium and titanium. We will launch a five-year race for a new industrial track, accelerate the development of strategic emerging industrial clusters such as biomedicine, rail transit equipment, aviation, nuclear technology application, hydrogen energy, proactively lay out future industries such as quantum communication and brain-like intelligence, and actively develop new industries such as prefabricated vegetables. We will implement the "Gongga Peiyou" and "Everest Climbing" plans, and strive to add more than 50 "little giant" enterprises specializing in specialty and innovation. Actively develop the headquarters economy and introduce and cultivate a number of headquarters enterprises and leading enterprises in the industry.

Focus on enhancing the resilience of the industrial chain supply chain. We will implement the industrial base reconstruction project, the key technical equipment tackling project and the strong chain mending project, implement the chain master system and chain length system of key industrial chains, ensure the supply of key materials and core components, implement the support policy of the first set, the first batch and the first edition, and strive for major industrial projects such as integrated circuits, new energy vehicles and new displays to land in Sichuan. We will push forward a new round of strategic action of prospecting breakthrough, coordinate the development of resources and industries such as lithium, potassium and vanadium-titanium magnetite, accelerate the transformation of resources, and form more "made in Sichuan" end products.

Promote the digitalization of digital industrialization industry. Accelerate the construction of provincial big data resource center and computing power dispatching center, build Tianfu data center cluster, and build Chengdu-Chongqing hub (Sichuan) node of national integrated computing network at a high level. Accelerate breakthroughs in key technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence, promote the development and utilization of data resources in an orderly manner, and promote the development of chain clusters of core industries in the digital economy. In-depth implementation of the "going to the cloud to use numbers to give wisdom" action, accelerate the construction of a digital transformation promotion center, carry out the digital transformation of manufacturing industry, build a number of benchmark enterprises, and drive the coordinated transformation of the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain. Guide platform enterprises to standardize and develop healthily.

(5) Coordinate and promote new urbanization and agricultural modernization.

Create a higher level of "Tianfu Granary". Implement special actions to accelerate the construction of a national food security strategic base. We will fully implement the field length system, build, transform and upgrade 4.25 million mu of high-standard farmland, and ensure "fertile land for grain use". We will implement a new round of actions to improve the grain production capacity of 100 billion Jin, improve the income guarantee mechanism for grain farmers and the interest compensation mechanism for major grain producing areas, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of growing grain and grasping grain. We will promote the creation of green, high-quality and efficient grain projects, stabilize the strip-shaped composite planting area of soybeans and corn, and ensure that the grain planting area is over 95 million mu. Implement the seed industry revitalization action, build a provincial germplasm resource center, and complete the general survey of agricultural and forestry germplasm.

Develop modern, efficient and characteristic agriculture. Establish a big food concept and build a diversified food supply system. Pay attention to the development of local resources, highlight regional characteristics, form industrial clusters, build a modern and efficient characteristic agricultural belt in Chengdu and Chongqing, promote the construction of six national industrial clusters such as mountain beef and southwest Sichuan morning tea, increase the cultivation of leading enterprises, and polish the brand of "Chuanzihao" agricultural products. Accelerate the modernization of pig production, improve the standardization level of breeding, and stabilize the production capacity of pigs. Vigorously develop modern agricultural parks, strive to create a national agricultural high-tech industrial demonstration zone, two modern agricultural industrial parks, more than three agricultural modernization demonstration zones, and cultivate more than 50 provincial star-rated parks. We will promote the digitalization of agriculture and the intelligentization of agricultural equipment, strengthen the research and development of agricultural machinery and equipment, and build a number of cold storage and preservation facilities for agricultural products.

Building livable and suitable businesses and beautiful countryside. Implement the implementation plan of rural construction action, carry out rural human settlements improvement, promote power grid consolidation and upgrading, rural water demonstration, earthquake-resistant renovation of rural houses and other projects, strengthen the construction of public service facilities such as central villages and towns, and strive to rebuild 10,000 kilometers of rural roads. Highlight local culture and regional ethnic characteristics, and build a number of beautiful and livable villages and villages with ethnic characteristics. We will explore the pilot project of mortgage guarantee and paid withdrawal of rural collective assets, and implement the project of improving the agricultural capacity of farmers’ cooperatives and the demonstration project of agricultural production trusteeship. The policy of consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively connecting with rural revitalization has been effective, and actions to increase the income of people out of poverty have been implemented. Cooperation and counterpart support between the eastern and western parts of Zhejiang and Sichuan have been strengthened, counterpart cooperation in key cities in Jinhua-Bazhong revolutionary old areas has been promoted, fixed-point assistance and counterpart assistance in the province have been deepened, and assistance workshops and employment factories have been popularized to ensure that at least one poverty-stricken family with labor force has employment.

Accelerate the construction of new cities. Promote the construction of livable cities, comprehensively carry out urban physical examination, accurately implement urban organic renewal, promote the transformation of old urban communities and shanty towns in an orderly manner, and continue to do a good job in adding elevators to existing residential buildings. Promote the construction of resilient cities, improve urban emergency management infrastructure, strive to transform 9000 kilometers of gas pipelines, 2000 kilometers of water supply pipelines and 4200 kilometers of drainage pipelines, and carry out the second batch of provincial sponge city construction demonstrations. Promote the construction of smart cities, implement the intelligent transformation of municipal infrastructure and water and electricity terminal systems, and build a digital community convenience service center.

Promote urbanization with county towns as an important carrier. Deepen the demonstration of new urbanization construction in national counties, carry out provincial-level pilot projects in different categories, and focus on public services, ecological environment protection, municipal facilities, industrial cultivation and other fields to implement the strong and weak projects of county towns. Cultivate top 100 provincial central towns, and support qualified central towns to develop into county sub-centers. Improve the supporting policies for the urbanization of agricultural transfer population and improve the quality of urbanization of agricultural transfer population. Accelerate the construction of the national urban-rural integration development pilot zone in the western part of Chengdu, and carry out the pilot reform of urban-rural integration development with the county as the basic unit.

(six) efforts to strengthen the support of educational science and technology personnel.

Adhere to the priority development of education. We will further improve the weak links in compulsory education and enhance our ability, and gradually eliminate the "large class size" and "oversized class size". Implement pre-school education, county-level ordinary high schools and other development and upgrading action plans, and support cities and counties to build a number of public kindergartens. Do a good job in the work of "competing against the standard and striving for first-class" in colleges and universities, and build about 100 provincial-level first-class disciplines by classification. Promote vocational and general integration, integration of production and education, integration of science and education, accelerate the construction of national pilot cities, pilot enterprises and demonstration platforms for integration of production and education, promote the construction of projects that meet the standards for running vocational education, promote the establishment of vocational colleges at the undergraduate level, and support the construction of municipal production and education complexes and industrial production and education integration communities. Guide and standardize the development of private education and strengthen the inclusive development of special education. Promote the digitalization of education and accelerate the construction of a national demonstration zone for smart education.

Strengthen the construction of strategic scientific and technological forces. Build Chengdu-Chongqing (Xinglong Lake) Comprehensive Science Center and West (Chengdu) Science City with high quality, and make good use of the policy of supporting China (Mianyang) Science and Technology City to build a pioneering area for scientific and technological innovation. We will build national laboratories and Tianfu laboratories at a high level, support and promote the optimization and reorganization of national key laboratories in Sichuan, and declare the establishment of national key laboratories by enterprises and universities, so as to form more original and leading major scientific research achievements. Accelerate the construction of Jinping deep-seated experimental facility, multi-state coupled rail transit experimental platform and Sichuan Tianfu Fluid Big Data Research Center, and start construction of major scientific and technological infrastructure such as quasi-ring symmetric satellite simulators. Improve the management and operation mechanism of provincial natural science funds and social science funds, and vigorously support basic research.

Promote the integration and docking of industrial chain in innovation chain. Efforts will be made to promote a virtuous circle of "technology-industry-finance" and forge new advantages in industrial competition. We will implement major scientific and technological projects such as vanadium, titanium and rare earths, intelligent equipment, rail transit, green and low-carbon industries, aviation and gas turbines, and accelerate the construction of high-end aviation equipment technology innovation centers and civil aviation technology innovation demonstration zones. We will continue to carry out the action of "gathering resources to promote Sichuan", implement demonstration projects for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, build a number of high-level new R&D institutions, and build a pilot R&D platform with national influence across colleges and universities. Strengthen the deep integration of Industry-University-Research led by enterprises, deepen the strategic cooperation between enterprises and research institutes, and actively cultivate high-tech enterprises, small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises and innovative leading enterprises. Deepen comprehensive innovation and reform, and promote resource sharing and development of national and provincial dual-innovation demonstration bases.

Create a highland where innovative talents gather. In-depth implementation of Tianfu Emei, Tianfu Qingcheng and other major talent plans, carry forward the spirit of scientists, introduce and train a group of strategic scientists, first-class leading talents in science and technology, young scientific and technological talents and innovative teams, and train a group of outstanding engineers, Tianfu craftsmen and highly skilled talents in the new era. Deepen the strategic cooperation among provincial schools, colleges and enterprises, and strengthen the international exchange of talents. Improve the system and mechanism of talent development, carry out pilot projects on talent management authorization and standardization, improve the system and mechanism of scientific and technological achievements, talent evaluation and scientific and technological innovation incentives, deepen the reform of the property right system of post scientific and technological achievements, and actively create a national-level talent management reform pilot zone.

(7) Continue to deepen reform and expand opening up.

Vigorously develop the private economy. Unswervingly encourage, support and guide the development of the non-public economy, improve policies and measures to support the high-quality development of the private economy, introduce measures with more gold content, intensify efforts to cultivate private enterprises in yan zhen, and carry out pilot reforms of the county-level private economy. We will comprehensively clean up and abolish various policies and regulations that hinder the private economy from participating in fair competition, carry out actions to crack the financing difficulties of private enterprises, and continue to implement special rectification to clean up accounts owed to private enterprises and fees related to enterprises. Establish and improve a normalized communication and consultation mechanism between government and enterprises, build a pro-Qing political and business relationship, strictly abide by the spirit of contract, protect the property rights, independent management rights and entrepreneurs’ rights and interests of private enterprises according to law, and create a strong atmosphere of respecting and supporting the development of private enterprises in the whole society. We will carry out actions to improve the business environment, deepen the reform of "running at most once" under the premise of "one network running", promote the standardization, standardization and facilitation of government services, strengthen the protection and application of intellectual property rights, implement flexible law enforcement, and promote cross-departmental comprehensive supervision and online and offline integrated supervision.

Deepen the reform of key areas. We will implement a new round of special actions to deepen the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, promote the strategic reorganization and professional integration of state-owned enterprises, enhance their core competitiveness and profitability, and cultivate world-class enterprises. Accelerate the construction of a high-standard market system, implement the market integration construction of the dual-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, support Chengdu to carry out the comprehensive reform of the market-oriented allocation of national factors, further promote the reforms such as "hero per mu" and "standard land", and formulate an implementation plan to further promote the reform of the financial system below the provincial level. Deepen the comprehensive reform of supply and marketing cooperatives. Carry out the reform of integrated authorization, and give some new districts and development zones more economic and social management authority by means of list batch authorization.

Improve the level of open economy. Accelerate the construction of Airbus aircraft life cycle service projects and actively attract airlines with all cargo bases. Vigorously promote the construction of the main channel on the west line of the new land-sea channel in the west, build the Xuyong-Bijie section of the Longhua-Huanghua Railway, and strive to start construction of the capacity expansion and transformation of the Chenglong section of chengdu-chongqing railway. Strengthen the strategic connection function between China and Europe, the new land and sea passage in the west, along the Yangtze River and the middle-aged and old trains, build an important national assembly center for international trains, and develop international trade for countries along the Belt and Road. We will implement the project of cultivating 1,000 key foreign trade enterprises, build a national service export base, build a "Belt and Road" import and export commodity distribution center, cultivate new formats and new modes such as cross-border e-commerce, market procurement, offshore trade and bonded maintenance, and support enterprises in the province to speed up the layout of overseas warehouses in key areas. Improve the service level of foreign investment, promote a number of landmark foreign investment projects, and introduce a number of small and medium-sized foreign-funded enterprises with high technology content. Encourage qualified enterprises to go abroad, do a good job in the economic and trade promotion activities of "Traveling around the world and ASEAN", and organize enterprises to "group out to sea" to expand the market.

Create an open platform with high energy level. We will carry out benchmarking and piloting actions in the Pilot Free Trade Zone, promote the empowerment and upgrading of special customs supervision areas, and apply for the construction of Tianfu International Airport Comprehensive Bonded Zone and Panzhihua Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) to promote the high-quality development of economic development zones, high-tech zones and other development zones. Actively promote the opening of international (regional) routes at Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport, and support Chengdu International Railway Port, Luzhou Port and Yibin Port to expand port functions. Hold the 19th West Expo, 11th Science Expo, Sichuan trip of well-known Chinese and foreign enterprises and other activities. We will use mechanisms such as the Haochuan-Hong Kong-Sichuan-Macao Cooperation Conference and the Pan-Pearl River Delta Regional Cooperation Chief Executive Meeting to deepen and expand inter-provincial (regional) cooperation areas.

(8) Accelerate the development of ecological priority, conservation and intensive green and low carbon.

Promote the green transformation of development mode. Actively promote the green and low-carbon industrial structure, implement mandatory cleaner production audit, strengthen the research and development, popularization and application of advanced technologies for energy saving and carbon reduction, and improve the energy efficiency of key industries and key energy-using products and equipment. Resolutely curb the blind launch of the "two highs and one low" project. Strengthen the economical and intensive use of resources, improve the "double control" system for the total amount and intensity of water resources and construction land, strengthen the resource utilization and harmless treatment of domestic garbage, and promote the construction of key cities and "waste-free cities" in the national waste recycling system. We will strengthen the management of excessive packaging of commodities and the recycling of express packaging, implement the action of saving grain and reducing food and beverage waste, and promote the formation of a green and low-carbon production and lifestyle. Accelerate the construction of a national demonstration zone for ecological civilization construction in Bazhong, and support Yibin to build an ecological priority green and low-carbon development pioneer zone.

Strengthen pollution control and ecological restoration. We will do a good job in defending the blue sky, clear water and pure land, carry out special actions such as the treatment of abandoned cars and the clearing of rivers and lakes, and do a good job in the feedback from the central ecological environmental protection inspectors and the rectification of outstanding ecological problems in the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. We will make overall plans to promote the integrated protection and systematic management of grass and sand in landscapes, forests, fields and lakes, deepen the system of long rivers and lakes and long forests, implement major projects for the protection and restoration of important ecosystems, and implement the ten-year ban on fishing in the Yangtze River. Build the Giant Panda National Park with high quality and speed up the creation of Zoige National Park. Strengthen biodiversity and protection of ancient and famous trees. Improve the provincial ecological product value realization mechanism and the compensation mechanism for horizontal ecological protection in river basins, strictly control the development activities within the red line of ecological protection, and ensure that the ecological environment quality can only be better, not worse.

Actively and steadily promote carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions. There are plans to implement the "Ten Actions of peak carbon dioxide emissions" step by step, speed up the green and low-carbon transformation of key industries such as steel, building materials and chemical industry, give priority to the transportation of bulk goods and medium and long-distance goods by rail (water), further promote "electric Sichuan", vigorously develop green buildings, create a number of green and low-carbon communities, and carry out pilot projects for the development of forest and grass carbon sinks. Strengthen the control of methane and other non-carbon dioxide greenhouse gas emissions, and incorporate greenhouse gas emissions into the environmental impact assessment system. Actively participate in the national carbon emission trading market, and promote the trading of carbon emission quotas and certified emission reductions in key areas.

(9) Comprehensively develop social undertakings for people’s livelihood.

Promote residents’ employment and increase income. Focus on the employment of young people, especially college graduates, and provide employment guidance services with "one person, one policy". Earnestly do a good job in employment assistance for key groups such as migrant workers, retired military personnel, and people with employment difficulties, carry out vocational skills upgrading actions, increase support for returning to their hometowns to start businesses, and promote the work-for-relief approach in the construction of key projects to ensure the overall stability of employment. We will implement the plan of increasing the number of middle-income groups and increase the property income of residents through multiple channels. We will continue to carry out actions to eradicate wage arrears for migrant workers. Guide and support enterprises, social organizations and individuals who are willing and capable to participate in charity. Support the high-quality development of Panzhihua and build a common prosperity experimental zone.

Strengthen basic livelihood security. Do a good job in 30 practical things about people’s livelihood and accelerate the improvement of education, social security and other security levels. We will promote the national insurance plan, implement the national overall planning system of basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees, promote the provincial overall planning of basic medical insurance, unemployment insurance and industrial injury insurance, improve the basic pension level of urban and rural residents, and implement the personal pension system. We will strengthen assistance to people with special difficulties in urban and rural areas, do a good job in social assistance, social welfare, special care and resettlement, and welfare security for the disabled, and implement a linkage mechanism linking assistance and security standards with price increases. Compacting the "vegetable basket" mayor responsibility system, ensuring adequate supply of important livelihood commodities such as grain, oil, meat, eggs, milk, fruits and vegetables, and maintaining overall price stability.

Improve the level of public services. Do a good job in the prevention and treatment of infection in Covid-19 in the new stage, conscientiously implement the policy of "Class B and Class B management", focus on health protection and prevention of severe diseases, accelerate the vaccination of key groups such as the elderly, strengthen the guarantee of medical treatment power, and supply drugs and reagents to ensure a smooth transition and stable social order. Promote the expansion and sinking of high-quality medical resources and balanced regional layout, build national medical centers, national provincial medical centers and regional medical centers with high standards, build 100 county-level medical and health sub-centers, promote the construction of national demonstration zones for comprehensive reform of traditional Chinese medicine and strong provinces of traditional Chinese medicine, strengthen the construction of rural and community health systems, and build a high-quality and efficient graded diagnosis and treatment system. We will continue to promote the project of benefiting the people through culture, improve rural public cultural facilities, and protect and enhance Bashu cultural heritage such as Sansu Temple and Du Fu Caotang. We will carry out the short-board action of national fitness facilities, organize the 31st Summer Universiade in Chengdu, and hold the first National Fitness Greenway Series. Improve the birth support policy system. In-depth implementation of inclusive old-age care and inclusive care, expanding the effective supply of old-age care services, strengthening the aging and small-scale transformation of old communities and supporting new communities.

(ten) to prevent and resolve major risks.

Strengthen prevention of economic and financial risks. Adhere to the positioning that houses are used for living, not for speculation, do a solid job in ensuring the delivery of buildings, people’s livelihood and stability, meet the reasonable financing needs of the industry, effectively prevent and resolve the risks of high-quality head housing enterprises, and promote the smooth transition of the real estate industry to a new development model. Strengthen financial risk monitoring, investigation and early warning, accurately resolve the risks of corporate financial institutions and listed companies in key places, severely crack down on illegal financial activities such as illegal fund-raising and debt evasion, and guide small and medium-sized financial institutions to find a correct position and focus on their main business. Effectively prevent and resolve the hidden debt risks of local governments. Increase the sinking of financial resources and enhance the ability of grassroots to protect basic people’s livelihood, wages and operation.

Improve the ability of food and energy security. We will fully implement the responsibility of the party and the government for food security, strengthen the construction of the system of production, purchase, storage and marketing, standardize the balance of cultivated land occupation and compensation and the balance of import and export, carry out special rectification of cultivated land protection, effectively curb the "non-agriculturalization" of cultivated land, strictly control the "non-agriculturalization", implement government grain reserves, and promote the saving and impairment of all links in the grain industry chain to achieve practical results. Accelerate the construction of multi-energy complementary power supply projects and interconnected power grid projects, vigorously promote the construction of national natural gas (shale gas) capacity base of 100 billion cubic meters and the release of high-quality coal capacity, implement refined oil, natural gas and coal reserves, explore the development of new energy storage, strengthen coal-fired oil and gas dispatching, ensure the safe operation of energy facilities, and ensure the safe and stable supply of energy during peak winter and peak summer.

Firmly hold the bottom line of safety. Focus on mines, transportation, hazardous chemicals, town gas, self-built houses and hydropower stations to carry out investigation and rectification of potential safety risks, strengthen safety supervision in new fields and new formats, strengthen food and drug safety supervision, and effectively prevent serious accidents. Improve the ability of scientific disaster prevention, mitigation and relief, complete the first national comprehensive risk survey of natural disasters, do a good job in flood control and drought relief, water storage and supply, ground disaster prevention, earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and consolidate and expand the results of special rectification of forest and grassland fire prevention and extinguishing. Complete the three-year action plan for comprehensive improvement of geological disasters, promote post-earthquake recovery and reconstruction in Lushan, Marcand and Luding, and complete the post-earthquake recovery and reconstruction task in Luxian County.

Building a higher level of peace and the rule of law in Sichuan. We will fully implement the overall national security concept, promote the modernization of the security system and capabilities, and build a strong national security people’s defense line. Vigorously build a government ruled by law, deepen the standardization of administrative law enforcement, solidly carry out the "Eighth Five-Year Plan" law popularization work, build a high-quality Tianfu Central Legal District, and strengthen the supply of public legal services. Accelerate the modernization of social governance in the city, implement the optimization and promotion of urban and rural community governance, adhere to and develop the "Fengqiao experience" in the new era, continue to carry out major investigations and resolve contradictions and disputes, and strengthen and improve people’s letters and visits. Improve the public security system, enhance the ability to handle major public emergencies, improve the social stability risk assessment mechanism, strengthen the construction of social security prevention and control system, severely crack down on all kinds of illegal and criminal acts according to law, and maintain social security and stability. We will promote the mobilization of national defense and the construction of reserve forces under the new situation, and consolidate and develop the unity of the military, the government and the people.

Delegates, it is of great significance and arduous task to do a good job in economic and social development in 2023. We should unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, under the strong leadership of the provincial party committee, consciously accept the supervision and guidance of the provincial people’s congress, listen carefully to the opinions and suggestions of the provincial CPPCC, resolutely implement the review opinions and resolutions of the general assembly, work hard, bravely move forward, strive to write a new chapter in Sichuan’s development, and work together for building a socialist modern Sichuan in an all-round way!

Drooling! The top Sichuan cuisine "Songyun Banquet" has 32 dishes. What do the Sichuan cuisine masters say?

Sichuan Online Reporter Zhang Hongxia Photography Ji Yong

Zhang Yuanfu (first from right), the third generation descendant of Rongleyuan, was interviewed.

At 14: 00 on December 25, the "Song Yun Banquet" has been going on for more than two hours, and the banquet process of 8 links and 32 dishes has been completed — — The banquet system of Sichuan cuisine, which originated from Rongyuan a hundred years ago, received the joint tasting and comments of the "Chengdu Famous Banquet" Sichuan cuisine masters at Songyunze, a famous restaurant.

Rose beef

The masters of Sichuan cuisine are all famous, and Song Yunze’s reputation is growing day by day. What kind of comments will the masters leave after the "Song Yun Banquet" is over? Sorting out the viewpoints, we found that the discussion of the masters collided with important debates about Sichuan cuisine, such as old and new, integrity and innovation, persistence and integration. How to clarify the relationship and establish a binary balance? The opinions of the masters are all wonderful.

From left to right, the masters of Sichuan cuisine are Zhang Zhongyou, Lan Qijin, Wang Kaifa, Lu Chaohua and Xiao Jianming.

Comments: Who are the masters of Sichuan cuisine?

Mr. Zhang Zhongyou, a national first-class cook and a master of Sichuan cuisine, stepped forward from restaurants such as Chengdu Nuli Meal and entered the United Nations delegation in China.

Mr. Lu Chaohua, the executive chef of Jinjiang Hotel, a five-star hotel, and a national first-class cook, has led a team to international food competitions such as the United States, Brazil and France on behalf of the country and achieved good results;

There is a second generation descendant of the century-old Rongyuan, a veteran master of Sichuan cuisine in China, and Mr. Wang Development, who was sent by the state as a chef of Rongyuan American branch for 8 years in the early 1980s;

There is Mr. Lan Qijin, deputy general manager of Jinniu Hotel, the State Guesthouse, who participated in the production of state banquets for many times and visited with leaders. In the mid-1980s, he served as the head chef in the Chinese restaurant in Dü sseldorf, Germany.

Mr. Xiao Jianming, the second generation descendant of Yourong Paradise, the national first-class chef, the head chef and director of Chengdu Piaoxiang old Sichuan restaurant.

Experts in the audience, including Mai Jianling, President of Sichuan Cuisine Association, Zhao Yipin, Secretary-General, Lan Mei, Sun Peike and other media food experts, are all judges and appraisers of Chengdu famous banquet, and they are also witnesses of the first complete appearance of Songyun Banquet in the industry in the traditional way of Sichuan cuisine.

Fish mutton tripe

Tracing back to the source: Is Rongparadise new or old?

About Song Yunze, since its establishment three years ago, it has always been a maverick in the food industry.

Walk alone because you stick to — — Adhere to the pattern, techniques and taste essence of modern Sichuan cuisine pioneered by Rongyuan a hundred years ago; Walking alone is because of opinions — — The so-called innovation that people don’t understand and are not familiar with the origin of Sichuan cuisine is a disorderly innovation without "roots", and the task at the present stage is to "adhere to tradition and innovate cautiously".

What was the glory paradise like a hundred years ago? About this source, in the master’s summary and comment session, it is restored and revealed bit by bit.

Cold white meat

The banquet format of "Song Yun Banquet" has been recognized. From the ancient menu design to the complete display of the banquet process, to the matching of utensils and fine meal sharing; From the exquisite taste of 12 cold dishes to 9 hot dishes, it is very humanistic and friendly; From the skills of "cooking coarse dishes carefully" in home-cooked dishes such as Sichuan style pork and white meat with garlic paste, to the practical improvement of traditional dishes such as lion’s head and fish and mutton tripe; From the patient hanging and stewing of three fresh noodles, abalone with liver oil and other kung fu dishes, to the various methods of making soup and kimchi … … All the details and even the whole highlight the care and consideration of tasting experience, nutrition collocation and facial features enjoyment.

Chengdu snacks fangyougao

This kind of high-quality banquet, which is both from the Republic of China and engraved in the present, has been unanimously recognized by well-informed masters.

Comments by Lan Qijin, a master of Sichuan cuisine: meticulous, meticulous and classic. He said: "We can see that there are adjustments and optimizations in every dish, and there are innovations, but the overall techniques and tastes retain the essence of tradition."

Master Zhang Zhongyou said: "Sichuan cuisine has a history of thousands of years. Modern Sichuan cuisine has developed for a hundred years, and it has become one of the eight major cuisines in China. It must have its deep roots and connotations, and it is not shoddy. This banquet pays attention to the color, smell and flavor, and the size of the utensils is very suitable. It is really a beautiful enjoyment. "

Mai Jianling, president of the Provincial Food Association, returned to the story of Rongyuan to experience the "new and old" of the source. She said that when many people heard that Song Yunze cooked traditional Sichuan cuisine, they thought it was very outdated and rustic, but in fact, the dishes served at the Song Yunze Banquet were not old at all, but had a feeling that tradition was in line with fashion. Rong Paradise is like this.

"For example, today is Christmas. Rongyuan developed a dish at that time, wrapped it in net oil and cooked it with barbecued pork, and then divided it into small portions for everyone to eat. This is not an old dish, it is an innovative dish completely according to the season, and it is ‘ The typical practice of "eating in western food" shows that Rongleyuan’s food concept is very smart and keeps pace with the times. "Mai Jianling’s words triggered the recognition of the masters.

Master Wang Development is not only the judge of "Chengdu Famous Banquet", but also the founder of Song Yunze. He spoke about the new and old understanding that "Song Yunyan" wanted to convey — —

"Old, that is, tradition, is a foundation, a basic skill, and the root of where we come from. Only by understanding where we come from can we better know where we are going."

"Innovation means innovation. It is definitely impossible to hold the old things unchanged. It is necessary to keep up with the changes of the times and make reasonable and moderate optimization, instead of making it unrecognizable and new. It is necessary to know why and where it is new, so that the combination of the old and the new can be more stable and further."

Looking back: What is the main reason for the evolution of Sichuan cuisine?

According to Wang Development, after the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the development of Sichuan cuisine experienced ups and downs. After the reform and opening up, Sichuan cuisine experienced a period of low tide, especially in the 1990s, when it was completely attacked by Cantonese cuisine, and its position was completely lost. "It is only in these years that Sichuan cuisine has gradually adjusted back and developed, but it is very chaotic. As an old man in the catering industry, we feel sad and worried." Wang Kaifa took action with the masters of Sichuan cuisine who shared the same feelings. In 2015, 91 masters of Sichuan cuisine initiated the establishment of a seminar on the traditional skills of Sichuan cuisine masters, determined to stop Sichuan cuisine from slipping into a spicy trend.

Master Xiao Jianming caught the conversation and asked a question: "Why can the development of Sichuan cuisine stand out from the traditional Sichuan cuisine and change into various cuisines?"

He went on to say: "Behind this is the diversification of demand brought about by the changes of the times. Today’s Chengdu is a mega-city with a population of over 20 million. When it was just liberated, Chengdu had a population of only 5 million, and the overall social needs were very different. "

For example, he said, the salt-help dishes, which are famous for their spicy, oily and salty tastes, "will definitely not survive" in Chengdu, where there are only 5 million locals. However, when there are hundreds of thousands of people from southern Sichuan in Zigong and other places among the 20 million urban population, there will be a demand market. The catering industry is a field with a high degree of marketization. If there is demand, there will naturally be supply, just like Hunan cuisine and Cantonese cuisine, it is because of demand that they can survive and develop.

"Generally speaking, it is the expansion of the city that brings new market opportunities. This is a very natural economic phenomenon, which is understandable, but we should also strengthen the inheritance and promotion of traditional Sichuan cuisine." He said that the prosperity of fine dishes can not be separated from the support of economic development, so Chengdu-Chongqing Corridor has become the main market of Sichuan cuisine, and there will be different types in different places. For example, Chongqing cuisine is a "river and lake cuisine" with heavy taste, which is influenced by macro factors such as local geography, humanities, politics and economy, and can be understood by each other.

In the eyes of other masters, the rise and fall of traditional Sichuan cuisine is closely related to both urban changes and practitioners’ ideas and choices. Traditional Sichuan cuisine was once lost in the evolution of food because it was labor-consuming and time-consuming, which was due to the great times; Nowadays, under a solid model created by Wang Development and Zhang Yuanfu, traditional Sichuan cuisine is getting more and more recognition, which is a kind of feeling and a kind of dedication.

"Although I am 75 years old, I often feel that Sichuan cuisine is profound and profound, and I haven’t learned enough. Sometimes disciples, students and people in the society ask me some questions, and it is difficult to answer them accurately and comprehensively at the moment, so I think Sichuan cuisine should be developed and all of us need to work together." Wang Kaifa’s concluding remarks touched all the gentlemen present and applauded for a while.

Respect for legal affairs: Weibo users leave at a glance. kk’s malicious behavior damages the brand reputation.

Yichexun On December 20,The official of Zunjie Automobile Legal Affairs issued a document, saying that it was concerned that users of "Sina Weibo" had maliciously guided public opinion and deliberately slandered Zunjie Automobile, which had damaged the brand reputation.We immediately reported to the public security organs, and after investigation and evidence collection, the public security organs dealt with their illegal acts according to law.

We are very willing to listen to well-intentioned suggestions from all walks of life, but we will continue to use legal weapons to fight back against false information and malicious slander against Zunjie Automobile on the Internet, and resolutely defend the legitimate rights and interests of Zunjie Automobile and its users.

In this regard, Weibo users "Take a look and go kk "issued an apology statement on Weibo.I slandered Zunjie automobile in Sina Weibo group and comment area through my account "kk at a glance" on Sina Weibo platform (I used the nickname "You are my only kk" and UID:1202632627). I have now realized that my behavior has seriously reduced the social evaluation of Zunjie Automobile, seriously damaged the brand image of Zunjie Automobile and seriously disrupted the public order on the Internet. I know I was wrong. Here, I sincerely apologize to Zunjie Automobile and the public who like Zunjie Automobile. I have deleted the relevant defamatory remarks on the whole platform and tried my best to eliminate the influence.

I solemnly promise that this kind of incident will not happen in the future, and I will never publish anything that may affect the image of Zunjie Automobile, damage the reputation of Zunjie Automobile and hurt the feelings of Zunjie Automobile fans.

Finally, I once again promise that I will surf the Internet in accordance with the law and regulations in the future. Please don’t make rumors, believe in rumors, spread rumors, hype and have no rhythm from the media and netizens, and jointly maintain a good network environment.

A week ago, I knew that the heating season was coming, and many places had the "strictest shutdown order" to protect the "blue sky and white clouds"

  11月13日

  最高领袖对越南社会主义共和国、老挝人民民主共和国进行国事访问

  应越南共产党中央委员会总书记阮富仲、越南社会主义共和国主席陈大光,老挝人民革命党中央委员会总书记、老挝人民民主共和国主席本扬邀请,中共中央总书记、国家主席最高领袖将于11月12日至14日对越南、老挝进行国事访问。

  李克强出席东亚合作领导人系列会议并对菲律宾进行正式访问

  应东盟轮值主席国菲律宾总统杜特尔特邀请,国务院总理李克强将于11月12日至16日出席在菲律宾马尼拉举行的第20次中国-东盟(10+1)领导人会议、第20次东盟与中日韩(10+3)领导人会议和第12届东亚峰会等活动,并对菲律宾进行正式访问。

  11月14日

  2017年“联合国糖尿病日”主题:“女性与糖尿病——我们拥有健康未来的权利”

  11月14日是“联合国糖尿病日”。“联合国糖尿病日”前身为“世界糖尿病日”。早在2017年3月,国际糖尿病联盟(IDF)正式宣布:2017年世界糖尿病日的主题为“女性与糖尿病——我们拥有健康未来的权利”。

  November 15th.

  Beijing officially heated at 0: 00 on November 15th.

  Starting from 0: 00 on November 15th, Beijing will officially provide heating, and the room temperature of residents should reach 18℃. Beijing heating service hotline 12319 has been opened. If the residents’ room temperature is not up to standard, citizens can contact the district heating unit conveniently by dialing the heating service hotline, and ask to measure the room temperature at home to solve the problem. According to the relevant person in charge of Beijing Thermal Power Group, the central heating area of the municipal network will be sampled at home on the 5th, 15th and 25th of each month to master the heating situation of residents and try its best to solve the problems affecting users’ heating.

  Defending the Blue Sky in Heating Season: Ensuring the implementation of peak-shifting production in "2+26" urban steel industry

  With the coming of heating season, polluted weather has once again become the focus of public attention. On August 24th this year, the Ministry of Environmental Protection issued the Action Plan for Comprehensive Control of Air Pollution in Autumn and Winter of 2017-2018 in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and Surrounding Areas, which clarified the air pollution control tasks of "2+26" cities this year. A few days ago, in order to do a good job in the prevention and control of air pollution in autumn and winter and solve the "heart and lung disease" of the people, the Ministry of Environmental Protection and other 10 ministries and commissions launched the "attack action" for the comprehensive control of air pollution in autumn and winter, played a "1+6" combination boxing and implemented wheel-type supervision. 102 inspection teams have gone to various cities to strengthen accountability.

  The second communication network security administrator skills competition will be held from November 15th to 16th.

  In order to implement the Cyber Security Law, actively implement the National Cyberspace Security Strategy, adhere to the new development concept, provide strong support for building a network power, strengthen national security education, enhance the national security awareness of telecom and Internet industry personnel, promote the construction of key support capabilities in the process of integration of Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and real social and political economic activities, and further promote the construction of high-level network security professional and technical personnel in basic telecom operators. To effectively improve its comprehensive security strength, China Information and Communication Research Institute, China Communication Enterprise Association and the National Committee of China National Defense Posts and Telecommunications Union jointly held the "2017 Second Communication Network Security Administrator Skills Competition". The Communication Network Security Committee of China Communications Enterprise Association is responsible for the specific organization and implementation of the competition.

  November sixteenth

  Panamanian President varela will visit China.

  At the invitation of the Supreme Leader of president, Panamanian President juan carlos varela Rodrí guez will pay a state visit to China from 16th to 22nd.

  November seventeenth

  Guangzhou Auto Show opens with 47 first cars in the world.

  The 15th Guangzhou International Automobile Exhibition will be held in Guangzhou from 17th to 26th this month. The theme of this year’s Guangzhou Auto Show will be "New Technology, New Life", with 1,081 participating vehicles, among which 47 will be the world’s first cars.

  November 18th

  The 4th China International Circus Festival was held in Zhuhai.

  On November 4th, "Miss World" candidate Jiali, circus performers and lucky tourists formed the symbol of Circus Festival in Hengqin International Circus City Plaza in Changlong, Zhuhai. On that day, 120 "Miss World" candidates, circus performers and 200 lucky tourists who acted as circus clowns formed the symbol of Circus Festival in Hengqin International Circus City Plaza, Changlong, Zhuhai, Guangdong. The 4th China International Circus Festival will be held in Hengqin International Circus City, Changlong, Zhuhai from November 18th to 25th.

  November 19th

  Release or continue to be detained? Cui Shunshi’s detention will expire on November 19th.

  The second detention of Cui Shunshi, the core figure of the South Korean "cronies meddling in politics" incident, will expire at 24: 00 on November 19, and whether Cui Shunshi will be released has also attracted much attention. It is reported that Cui Shunshi was prosecuted on November 20, 2016. After the expiration of the six-month detention period pronounced by the first instance, the court reissued the detention permit and extended the detention period by six months. According to the report, legally speaking, the court is likely to continue to extend Cui Shunshi’s detention period.

  (According to Xinhua News Agency, People’s Daily, China News Network and other media editors: Excellence)

"Get the national car brand up"

On June 26, a cruise convoy of Liberation trucks drove down Renmin Street in Changchun City. Photo by Zhang Nan, a reporter from Chinese Society

  Xinhua News Agency reporters Zhai Wei, Zhang Xinxin, Zong Wei, Duan Xu, Zhang Jian

  Here is known as the cradle of New China’s automobile industry: the development and manufacture of the first car, the first Dongfeng brand car, the first Red Flag brand high-end car, FAW ushered in a new era of new China’s automobile industry from scratch, marking a solid step towards an automotive powerhouse.

  Here is the expression of the hard work of several generations of Chinese automakers: building factories in the wasteland, laying the foundation for a business, and making independent innovations. Behind the development history of FAW is the fighting spirit of courage to explore and not afraid of difficulties.

  When the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader inspected FAW in 2020, he stressed: "We must master the key core technologies in our own hands, and we must set up this ambition to promote the national automobile brand."

  After 70 years, FAW and China’s automobile industry, which have stood at a new starting point, have advanced together, anchoring high-quality development and moving forward steadily.

Industry serves the country, 70 years of hard work to revitalize the automotive industry

  Changchun Dongfeng Street, China FAW old factory area. More than a hundred red buildings with Chinese-style eaves and Western-style balconies stand quietly. Here, two national car brands, Red Flag and Liberation, were bred, witnessing the historical process of the new China automobile industry from scratch and from weak to strong.

  Automobiles, an important symbol of modern industrial civilization, are a symbol of a country’s manufacturing strength and a powerful engine for national economic development.

  In the early days of the founding of New China, there was nothing to be done. "When can we get on the car we built ourselves?" The simple words carried the industrial dream of a country. The party listed the construction of FAW as one of the 156 key projects during the "First Five-Year Plan" period. On July 15, 1953, 10,000 builders from all over the country gathered in the southwest suburbs of Changchun and laid the first foundation pile on the vast wilderness. The road to FAW’s entrepreneurship was paved, and the new Chinese automobile industry began from then on.

  "China’s man-made cars started under poor and white conditions!" Wang Fengge, a 90-year-old veteran employee, recalled the early days of the factory’s construction. At that time, there was a frenzy of support for FAW across the country. "Repair roads to FAW, connect gas to FAW, and transfer cadres to FAW…" In 1954, 95% of Changchun’s municipal construction costs were invested in the construction of FAW.

  Drawing on the strength of the whole country, it will be completed and put into operation in three years; starting from scratch, it will open up the beginning of the new Chinese automobile industry.

  On July 13, 1956, the first domestic Jiefang truck rolled off the assembly line, bringing an end to the history of China’s inability to build cars; on May 12, 1958, the first domestic car, Dongfeng Jinlong, drove out of the trial production workshop and started the process of self-made cars…

  In the FAW Hongqi Cultural Exhibition Hall, an oil painting recreates the days in full swing: several craftsmen gather together to make a mud model of a Hongqi car by hand.

  "In order to celebrate the 10th anniversary of the founding of New China, we took over the task of manufacturing high-end cars." Dou Shuxiang, a retired veteran employee, clearly remembers that time was tight and the drawings were too late to draw. At that time, the factory manager Rao Bin discussed with the designers and made a bold decision – to hit it directly with a hammer!

  Summon the country’s top sheet metal masters, work day and night to knock out the body; hang up more than 2,000 spare parts pictures, and skilled craftsmen grab the pictures for trial production… On August 1, 1958, the first Hongqi brand high-end car was successfully trial-produced, which took only more than a month.

  Today, when modern production has been widely popularized, it is difficult for people to imagine how the car was built in a closed technology and difficult conditions. However, entrepreneurship is difficult, and the journey from building a car to building a good car is still long –

  In the early 1980s, the indicators of Jiefang brand cars were obviously lagging behind. In three years, more than 20,000 sets of process equipment were updated, and 79 new production lines were built. After six years, China’s second-generation truck Jiefang CA141 was put into production. FAW withstood huge pressure and completed the replacement and production without stopping production or reducing revenue, realizing the "second business".

  The reform and opening up quickly opened up the automobile market. At that time, the domestic automobile production capacity was less than one million units, and the products were "less heavy and less light", and transformation and upgrading were imminent. Following the pace of the industry, FAW began its "third venture": building a modern production base, vigorously developing light vehicles and cars; establishing joint ventures with Volkswagen, Toyota, etc., to rapidly improve manufacturing capacity… Through structural adjustment and joint venture cooperation, the enterprise grew rapidly. In 2001, the output and revenue increased by 3.2 times and 13.4 times compared with 1988.

  China’s entry into the WTO has accelerated the process of automotive globalization. Faced with the sudden influx of foreign brands, local enterprises that do not have an advantage in technology and brands were once in crisis. The passivity of market competition made FAW realize that only reform and innovation can keep up with the rhythm.

  Separation of main and auxiliary, taking the step from "plan" to "market"; shareholding reform, completing the transformation from a single state-owned sole proprietorship to a multi-investment entity.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, FAW has pressed the reform fast forward button.

  On September 18, 2017, a "four-energy reform" in which cadres can go up and down, employees can come in and out, salaries can be high and low, and institutions can increase and decrease their capacity was fully launched.

  "At that time, I had just arrived in Beijing for training, and the next morning I received a notice that everyone’stood up ‘and re-competed for jobs. How could I have the heart to stay, so I quickly bought a ticket and returned." Liu Jun, director of the FAW Reform Office, recalled the scene at that time.

  Clear goals, with the strength of the whole group to develop the Hongqi brand; Highlight innovation and improve the independent research and development system; Survival of the fittest, breaking the "iron chair" to set jobs with goals and pay for performance… Radical reform has restructured the system and mechanism, and stimulated innovation vitality. The "new entrepreneurship" marked by reform and innovation has also given FAW a new life –

  It has grown into a world-renowned automobile manufacturer and ranked among the top 500 companies in the world; by the end of 2022, the cumulative production and sales of automobiles exceeded 54 million, and the operating income was 7.9881 trillion yuan; in the past 5 years, the sales volume of the Hongqi brand has increased by 65 times, and the brand value has reached 115.50 billion yuan; for 12 consecutive years, the brand has been liberated to lead the industry, and the brand value has reached 118.70 billion yuan.

  It was born because of the national automobile industry and developed with the tide of the times. FAW has opened a new page in China’s automobile industry, witnessed the hardships and achievements of car manufacturing in a big country, trained a large number of industrial talents who understand technology and management for China’s automobile industry, promoted the growth and expansion of the industrial chain, and made due contributions to building an automobile power.

  In 70 years, from the "15th Five-Year Plan" to the "14th Five-Year Plan", FAW, which used to be like a child, has entered its prime. China’s auto industry has achieved leapfrog development through hard work and independent innovation: today, China has become the world’s largest automobile production and sales country for 14 consecutive years, and the scale of new energy vehicles production and sales has been the world’s largest for 8 consecutive years.

  "Only by unswervingly following the beat of the market and the drumbeat of reform can we have lasting vitality and momentum." Wang Guoqiang, deputy secretary of the FAW Party Committee, lamented that this is the inspiration of FAW’s development and the portrayal of China’s automobile industry.

Climb the peak bravely and strive to master the key core technologies

  The maximum power reached 560 kilowatts, and the performance index achieved international leadership – at the beginning of this year, the trial production of the V-type 12-cylinder direct injection engine developed by FAW was launched.

  The engine is the "heart" of the car, and the manufacturing process is superb. The V12 engine, which has a complex structure and is difficult to develop, represents the highest level of passenger car engines. As a latecomer, China has long been blank in this field.

  "This is the hard work of several generations of Hongqi people!" On the day the product was launched, Zhao Huichao, acting vice president of FAW Research and Development Institute, had mixed feelings. After continuous scientific and technological research, this engine broke the decades-long technical barriers of international suppliers and took the initiative in power manufacturing.

  The key core technology is the "life gate" of industrial development. Once upon a time, domestic vehicle production relied on external imports. High technology transfer fees and strict negotiation conditions hindered both production and product development.

  During the FAW inspection, the Supreme Leader General Secretary emphasized that to promote the high-quality development of our country’s automobile manufacturing industry, it is necessary to strengthen the independent research and development of key core technologies and key components.

  Basic materials, key components, advanced technology… With the growth and expansion of China’s automobile industry, generations of FAW people have begun to work hard on core technologies.

  0.015Mm, which is equivalent to 1/5 of the diameter of a hair, was "carved" by Yang Yongxiu, the chief technical master of FAW Research and Development Institute, and his team for 13 years.

  This is the "Chinese precision" of the engine block. Yang Yongxiu told reporters that there are more than 100 holes in the engine block, which are easily deformed during processing. In order to ensure performance, the precision of the cylinder hole must be controlled to the limit. But the core parameters of the fine processing of numerical control milling machines have always been regarded as secrets by foreign companies.

  "Since you want to do it, you have to achieve a level of refinement that is difficult for others to achieve." After more than ten years of sharpening the sword, after repeated overthrow and repeated trials in countless codes, Yang Yongxiu and his team finally cracked the core parameters and mastered the "key" of precision manufacturing.

  Diving deep into the "stuck neck" field, keep taking solid steps –

  Set up a special project working group for the transmission, establish a powertrain factory, and carry out comprehensive independent research and development for more than ten years to achieve comprehensive independent control;

  Focusing on power batteries, innovating a series of technologies such as low-temperature batteries and battery pack thermal insulation to achieve trial production of Ah-level all-solid-state batteries;

  From system integration and intelligent networking to forward-looking modeling and key materials, we will continuously target 41 key directions…

  In 2017, the FAW R & D General Institute was inaugurated, integrating the technical forces formerly scattered in various departments, and implementing awards for listing, project contracting, and technical achievements in proportion to profits.

  The optimization of the system and mechanism has released the vitality of innovation, and FAW has accelerated its charge in key frontier technology fields: breaking through the key technologies of high-efficiency hybrid systems, completing the application development of autonomous vehicle operating systems…

  "Our R & D staff has grown from 2,360 to more than 4,500, and the new car development cycle has been reduced from 48 months to 24 months," said Wang Deping, executive vice-president of FAW Research and Development Institute. In the past three years, 494 key core technologies such as high-efficiency high-speed electric drive, intelligent wire-controlled chassis, and L3-level autonomous driving have been broken through.

  Today, the global automotive industry is accelerating its transition to electrification and intelligence, and the transformation of production methods has put forward more urgent requirements for the safety and control of the industrial chain and collaborative innovation.

  "This requires the joint efforts of domestic peers to make up for each other’s shortcomings," Zhou Shiying, acting vice-president of FAW’s R & D General Institute, told reporters. As a chain-leading enterprise, FAW must open up its ecology and achieve joint research and co-creation. "This is a matter of one prosperity and one loss."

  Cooperate with China Resources Microelectronics and others to deepen the industrial chain of electronic components; gather leading software companies to strengthen algorithm development and verification… FAW and leading units have established 38 collaborative innovation laboratories and 5 basic research laboratories, and strive to promote industrial chain upgrades and breakthroughs. "In the future, we will continue to open up capabilities such as vehicle-end delivery, and together with our industrial chain partners, we will advance into the’no man’s land ‘of automotive technology." Zhou Shiying said.

  Self-reliance and independent innovation, FAW’s exploration is a portrayal of China’s automobile industry. After 70 years of industrialization abroad, China’s ups and downs of car manufacturing are full of thirst and climbing for core technologies.

  Today, China’s automotive industry has a stronger foundation and strength, with the world’s leading market size and industrial chain advantages for new energy vehicles, standing on the same starting line as the global automotive industry.

  To change lanes and overtake cars requires innovation and breakthroughs. "Always take independent innovation as the foundation, strive to control key core technologies and enhance the competitiveness of the whole chain, and the confidence to deal with risks will be stronger, and the driving force for industrial development will be stronger," said Fu Bingfeng, executive vice-president of the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers.

Anchor the course, take advantage of the trend to let national brands stand at the forefront

  On July 3, with the 20 million new energy vehicles rolled off the assembly line, China’s automobile industry reached a new milestone. In this wave of electrification and intelligent transformation, Chinese automobiles have accelerated into the center of the world stage, and national brands have ushered in historical opportunities.

  "This gives us a rare window of time. What we need to do now is to anchor the high quality and accelerate the brand upward!" Wang Guoqiang said.

  Walking into the prosperous factory area of Hongqi Manufacturing Center, the experience of intelligent manufacturing is coming: the integrated robot cluster is orderly, the ultrasonic equipment is accurately inspected, and a Hongqi car "drives" to the market every minute. "Through data sensing, every detail here will be’moved ‘to the virtual’twin factory’, which will improve the quality and efficiency of production and provide support for innovation," Xiu Junyi, deputy general manager of Hongqi Manufacturing Center, told reporters.

  It is a factory and a data platform; it is production and supply chain management. With advanced manufacturing as the driving force, we will continue to transform to high-end, intelligent and green.

  Take the "steering wheel" of the industry and firmly promote the strategic layout.

  "Two All" – On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the establishment of the factory, the Hongqi brand announced that all investment in technological innovation will be used for new energy vehicles, and all new production capacity will be used for new energy vehicles.

  Established new energy development institute, intelligent network development institute, etc., forward-looking reserve the technical direction of the next ten years, and build independent and controllable core capabilities; in the next three years, 15 Hongqi new energy intelligent products will be launched intensively, covering all market segments; by 2025, FAW new energy vehicle sales will reach 1.45 million, and Hongqi brand will exceed 500,000…

  "This is the core track of industrial development." Qiu Xindong, general manager and deputy party secretary of China FAW, said that by fighting the tough battle of new energy transformation, it is necessary to drive the all-round transformation of enterprises from concept to operation.

  Strengthen its own brand and accelerate its integration into the global industrial landscape.

  Recently, at the railway port of Changchun Xinglong Comprehensive Bonded Zone, new Hongqi cars were packed in an orderly manner and set sail for Europe. Riding the "wave" of new energy vehicles going to sea, the Hongqi brand accelerated "going out" – from January to June, the export of 5003 vehicles was completed, an increase of 172% year-on-year.

  "We want to break the outdated concept that Chinese brands are’cheap ‘," Yang Dayong, chairperson of FAW Import and Export Co., told reporters that Hongqi has chosen foreign developed regions as its target market from the beginning, and has opened up sales channels in 17 countries including Saudi Arabia and Norway. "If the Middle East and European markets can do well, it means that it can establish a high-end image in the global market."

  The combination of headlights that symbolizes the round sky and the grille design that symbolizes the mountains and waterfalls… The Hongqi brand, which contains strong oriental aesthetics and Chinese culture, has accelerated its entry into the international market and has also entered the homes of ordinary people.

  After 300,000 consecutive "barriers", domestic sales are expected to exceed 400,000 this year.

  "Hongqi used to be regarded as a’national car ‘, but today we want to make it a’national car’," Mr. Qiu said. Hongqi needs to become younger, more fashionable, more technological and move up the value chain. "We have brand confidence and cultural confidence!"

  Coming from the horn of war on the black land, FAW has marked the entire development process of the automobile industry in New China.

  70 years of prosperity, with self-made indomitable progress, difficulties in the face of thousands of tempering, generation after generation of autobots passed down the fighting spirit, condensed into the Chinese auto industry unremitting forward power source.

  Today, our country has grown from a country with a lack of industry to the world’s largest automobile producer and consumer. From "bringing in" to "going out", China has contributed to the electric transformation of the global automobile industry.

  Don’t forget the blue strands when you come, and move forward without fear of wind and rain. On the journey from an automobile power to an automobile power, we will unswervingly promote high-quality development, and China’s automobile industry will move forward all the way!

    Xinhua News Agency, Changchun, July 14

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66 days asking price 40,000, how to generate online car "sky-high bill"?

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 10. Question: 66-day asking price 40,000 multiple, how to generate a "sky-high bill" for online car-hailing?

  Gao Yiwei, Lu Huadong, Xinhua News Agency "China Network" reporter

  Mr. Zhao, who lives in Chongqing, called an online car-hailing more than two months ago, but received an online car-hailing bill on February 8 this year: the journey was 3.1 kilometers, but it took more than 66 days, and the fare 40,000. How did this "sky-high bill" come about? The reporter launched an investigation.

  "Zombie order" becomes "weird bill"

  At around 22:00 on November 13, 2016, Mr. Zhao used the "Yidao" taxi app at Chongqing North Railway Station to call the driver, Master Tan, for an online taxi. After a long time, Mr. Zhao did not wait for the bus to arrive, so he called the driver; Master Tan said that he had received a person and went to the destination. "The driver picked up the wrong person, but asked me to cancel the order." Mr. Zhao did not agree, believing that the problem with the order was not his fault, and Master Tan did not pick up Mr. Zhao again that night.

  Afterwards, Mr. Zhao complained about the situation to the customer service of Yidao. While waiting for Yidao’s reply, Mr. Zhao would sometimes use the "Yidao" software to book a car online. Half a month later, Mr. Zhao received the result of Yidao’s handling of Master Tan: a fine of 500 yuan and a period of study.

  However, throughout the process, the order has not been cancelled. It was not until December 3, 2016 that Mr. Zhao received a message reminding him that the order on November 13, 2016 had been started by the driver, Master Tan.

  "I didn’t care at the time, after all, there was a problem with this order, and the driver, Master Tan, was also punished," Mr. Zhao said. However, on the morning of February 8 this year, Mr. Zhao received the news that the trip was over. He opened "Easy to" and was taken aback. The driver, Master Tan, completed this "trip" for a total of 3.1 kilometers, which took 1,598 hours and 13 minutes (from 19:03 on December 3, 2016 to 9:16 on February 8, 2017). The total cost was 40,838.66 yuan.

  This "bizarre bill" generated by the initial pricing of the "zombie order" unexpectedly lasted for 66 days. In addition to the previous pre-deposit of 230.05 yuan, Mr. Zhao still had to pay 40608.61 yuan.

  Naturally, Mr. Zhao would not approve of the fare. "From the first complaint to now, why did this happen? Why didn’t Yidao find out in time when there was an abnormal fee?" But he was also a little worried that if he didn’t pay the fee, it would affect his personal credit.

  Pan Yue, a staff member of Yidao, said that at that time, the passenger insisted on not canceling the order, and also told the customer service not to cancel, insisting that the driver cancel; and the driver did not cancel, and then unilaterally started the trip, resulting in additional costs for the passenger. At present, Yidao has properly handled the bill, and the passenger has no loss and is recognized; the driver in question has maliciously swiped the order, and the platform has cancelled the cooperation with the driver.

  The reporter dialed the driver’s phone number, Master Tan. After connecting, the reporter identified himself, and the other party directly hung up the phone.

  Who is to blame for "sky-high fares"?

  - Why can an online ride-hailing driver pick up other passengers without canceling the order? In this regard, an industry insider in the online ride-hailing platform industry revealed that under normal circumstances, if a passenger does not cancel the order, the driver cannot take another order. He speculated that the driver may have a "one-car multi-platform" situation.

  - Why did the bill last for 66 days? The industry insider said that many online car-hailing software does not have a "circuit breaker" mechanism or program that "terminates when it reaches a full amount of yuan and terminates when it runs for as many days." "This requires the back-end managers of the online car-hailing platform to monitor the platform bills in real time, screen out abnormal bills, review them one by one, and actively contact drivers and passengers to understand the specific situation."

  - Do passengers have to pay for online ride-hailing? Zhong Yuan, a doctor of economic law at Wuhan University Law School, believes that the premise for passengers to pay the fare is that the passenger transportation contract is established and the other party has fulfilled the obligation to deliver the passengers to the destination safely. However, because the driver cannot come, the passenger refuses to cancel the order. There is a dispute between the two parties, and the order is not actually generated. Therefore, the passenger transportation relationship between the two parties has not been established, and the passenger does not need to pay the fare.

  - Is the online ride-hailing platform responsible? Liu Junhai, director of the Institute of Commercial Law at Renmin University of China, believes that the driver is selected by the online ride-hailing platform and has the responsibility of management constraints, and the online ride-hailing platform also collects a certain share of the commission. Since it benefits from it, it has corresponding responsibilities and obligations. "The online ride-hailing driver performs part of the behavior on the agency platform, and the platform should also bear the consequences, rather than skimming the responsibility."

  On October 25, 2016, the China Consumers Association released the "2016 Online Car-hailing Service Experience Report". The online car-hailing service has problems in security, communication, orders, invoices, etc. Among them, the proportion of orders that cannot be cancelled accounted for 68.2% of the overall experience. However, in terms of the platform’s explanation of orders that cannot be cancelled, the experiencer scored 56.0 points for its reasonableness, which was relatively low.

  Online car-hailing management should be better

  For the various problems of the current online car-hailing platform, many industry insiders believe that the online car-hailing platform should pay attention to user experience, improve service capabilities, make up for loopholes, strengthen professional staffing, formulate more perfect online car-hailing driver management methods, innovate early warning mechanisms, strengthen the formation of intervention mechanisms, and improve complaint handling capabilities.

  Gu Dasong, executive deputy director of the Transportation Rule of Law and Development Research Center at Southeast University, suggested that when granting licenses to online ride-hailing platforms, localities can sign more detailed agreements, including some requirements that are not stipulated in the law but are based on public interests, to strengthen the management of online ride-hailing drivers. This is not an extrajudicial obligation, but to better manage and regulate the healthy development of the online ride-hailing industry.

  Cao Zhefu, a lawyer at Tianjin Zhongmei Law Firm, suggested that online ride-hailing platforms establish a more complete handling mechanism for "cancelled orders" and "abnormal orders".

  So, how can passengers solve the problem of online car-hailing at present? Gu Dasong suggested that if passengers encounter unfair charges in the process of taking online car-hailing, passengers can first complain to the online car-hailing platform and wait for the platform to deal with it; if passengers are not satisfied with the handling result, they can also complain to the higher supervision department. The online car-hailing supervision department can promptly disclose the complaint information and handling results of each platform to the whole society through the media and websites. "The pressure to disclose the complaint information to the platform is also greater."

  Cao Zhefu suggested that when passengers refuse to book a car online, they should keep the evidence of their refusal, so as to explain the situation in the event of a dispute later. Pan Xiang, a partner of Beijing Anjie (Shenzhen) Law Firm, believes that passengers should raise their awareness of rights protection. In such situations, they can complain to the relevant regulatory authorities; if there is property damage, they can also sue in court. (Participate in writing: leaves)

A crazy night in European football: Rome turned Manchester United out, Serie A made history, and Ligue 1 was wiped out.

On April 21st, Beijing time, let’s take a look at the latest situation of European football.

Manchester United went away to Seville 0-3, and the total score was 2-5.

In the second round of the Europa League quarter-final, Maguire and Degea gave gifts one after another. In the end, Manchester United lost to Seville 0-3 away and went out with a total score of 2-5. Manchester United were eliminated from the European Games for six consecutive seasons by La Liga teams, including three by Seville.

Juventus 1-1 away to Portugal Sports, with a total score of 2-1.

In the second round of the Europa League quarter-final, Rabiot scored a goal and sent a point. In the end, Juventus drew 1-1 away from Portugal Sports and still advanced with a total score of 2-1. According to statistics, this is the 22nd time in the history of Juventus team to break into the European semi-finals, ranking first in Serie A and second only to Emperor Rensa in Europe.

Rome 4-1 at home to Feyenoord, with a total score of 4-2.

In the second round of the Europa League quarter-final, Rome conceded the goal in the 80th minute, and the total score was 1-2 behind. Dibala scored a life-saving goal in the 89th minute, which abruptly dragged the game into overtime. In extra time, Roma defeated Feyenoord 4-1 with goals from Sharawi and pellegrini, and reversed the promotion with a total score of 4-2.

Leverkusen away to San Giros 4-1, with a total score of 5-2.

In the second round of the Europa League quarter-final, Hlozek and Barker crossed the ball, Diaby and Frimpong each scored a goal, and Leverkusen beat the Belgian team Saint-Giros 4-1 away, and advanced with a total score of 5-2.

Under the leadership of young Alonso, Leverkusen returned to the European semi-final after 21 years. The last time they reached the European semi-final was in the Champions League in 2001/02. In the last 12 games, Leverkusen remained unbeaten with 8 wins and 4 draws. The last time they lost was 2-3 Mainz in the Bundesliga in February this year.

In the UEFA, Florence lost 2-3 away and still advanced with a total score of 6-4. While Basel eliminated Nice with a total score of 4-3. Alkmar beat Andre Laichter 4-1 on penalties and advanced 6-3 on aggregate. West Ham United beat Ghent 4-1 away and advanced 5-2 with a total score.

Serie A became the biggest winner. Together with AC Milan and Inter Milan in the Champions League, a total of five teams entered the European semi-finals, which is the first time in history. The French team was completely annihilated. This is the first time since 2019 that no French team has advanced to the semi-finals of the European War.

After Xuwen pineapple leaves the circle, agricultural digitalization enters high-quality development.

  To comprehensively push forwardIt is an important task of building an agricultural power in the new era. In 2024, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee first proposed "implementing the high-quality development project of rural e-commerce", clearly promoting the construction of county-level e-commerce live broadcast bases and developing rural local products online sales.

  When direct e-commerce is combined with agriculture as a new marketing method, it can not only promote the structural reform of agricultural supply side, but also provide an important impetus for the development of rural economy. With the improvement of rural network coverage and infrastructure construction, rural e-commerce has developed rapidly.Online sales have increased. The data shows that in 2023, the rural online retail sales reached 2.49 trillion yuan, and the online retail sales reached 0.59 trillion yuan.

  Take Xuwen pineapple as an example,Platform data shows that in the past year, Xuwen pineapple online sales increased by 60% year-on-year. From the purchase area, Zhejiang surpassed Guangdong to become the largest province of Xuwen pineapple consumption, followed by Jiangsu, Sichuan and Shanghai, and entered the top five.

  In late February, this year’s first Xuwen pineapple was listed first. It is understood that the planting area of Xuwen pineapple this year is about 350,000 mu, with an annual output of about 700,000 tons, accounting for nearly 15% of the listed pineapples. The price of fresh fruit is stable at 0.8-1 yuan/kg, and the purchase price of large pineapples can reach 1.2 yuan/kg.

  Luo Hongxia, secretary of Xuwen County Party Committee, fully affirmed the live broadcast of helping agriculture promoted by the cooperation of the government, platform and media at the recent 2024 "Call for Global Eating Xuwen Pineapple" event. Driven by the live broadcast, it set off a nationwide wave of live broadcast to help agriculture, and the "Xuwen Model" became the most popular new development model of agricultural e-commerce in that year.

  From "unsalable fruit" to "rich fruit"

  In 2023, China’s rural e-commerce has entered a new stage of high-quality development. In fact, as early as the epidemic in 2020, the live broadcast of helping farmers has become popular all over the network, and Xuwen pineapple is a good example.

  In February 2020, it was the harvest season of Xuwen pineapple, but it caught up with the epidemic. The opening of the county magistrate’s live broadcast ignited Xu Wen’s vitality and vitality.

  At that time, the live broadcast data showed that it attracted more than 300,000 netizens’ attention in just half an hour, while all 30,000 pieces of pineapples were originally sold out in the two-hour online activity, and 20,000 pieces of goods were urgently transferred in the live broadcast room, which finally drove the sales of pineapples to nearly 300,000 Jin. After the live broadcast, local farmers’ shops in xuwen county accumulated 30,000 fans overnight and sold 51,000 pieces of pineapples in the past 20 days.

  This live broadcast is a beneficial practice for Xuwen local government to lead fruit farmers to try the new path of online agricultural goods. Xuwen pineapple’s online uplink experiment is called "Xuwen mode", which is the beginning of local people’s spontaneous agricultural e-commerce.

  "In the past, in the offline market, big fruits sold well, but small and medium-sized fruits were often only sold to canneries or even rotted in the ground; Nowadays, with the help of the e-commerce platform, both Zhongguo and Daguo have a broader market, and the overall output value has increased by 10%. " Some locals told reporters. In 2020-2022, Xuwen pineapple ushered in a high-light moment, and the field purchase price rose instead of falling. At the peak, it broke through 3 yuan/Jin, setting a sales record.

  "The live broadcast of the county magistrate is a beneficial practice for Xu Wen to lead fruit farmers to try the new path of agricultural products on the Internet. The successful landing of this’ experiment’ also benefited from the creation and establishment of a new model of Guangdong’s’ 12221′ market system. " The person in charge of the relevant business said.

  In 2019, in order to implement the marketing work of Xuwen pineapple brand building, the Guangdong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs set up a "12221" special working group and put forward a "12221" market system, that is, to build "one" agricultural product., set up a "2" team of buyers in sales areas and cultivate brokers in production areas, expand the "2" big market in sales areas and production areas, plan the "2" activities of buyers entering production areas and agricultural products entering big markets, and realize the "1" goals of brand building, sales promotion, market guidance, variety improvement and farmers getting rich.

  It is reported that by August 2021, 15 town-level e-commerce service and logistics distribution service stations and 140 village-level e-commerce and logistics distribution service stations have been built in xuwen county, and the construction rate of administrative villages has reached over 70%, and more than 50% of village e-commerce service stations have realized online sales of agricultural products or local specialty foods; The broadband network coverage rate of administrative villages (village committees) is 100%, and the broadband network utilization rate of farmers is over 95%.

  This year’s newly released No.1 Document of the Central Committee clearly proposes to implement the high-quality development project of rural e-commerce, promote the construction of county-level e-commerce live broadcast bases, and develop the online sales of rural local products. Xuwen county is also vigorously promoting live e-commerce sales, striving to become "the first county of live e-commerce in China", and e-commerce, digitalization and internationalization will become the key words for the next stage.

  It is reported that about 316 tons of pineapples have been exported to Russia, Kyrgyzstan, North Korea and other countries this year, of which North Korea is exporting for the first time.

  Agricultural digital assistance

  Rural e-commerce provides strong support by providing new sales channels, increasing farmers’ income, enhancing agricultural brand value and promoting agricultural digital transformation.

  In recent years, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee mentioned agricultural e-commerce many times, emphasizing its important role in rural revitalization. In 2022, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee proposed to implement the project of "prospering agriculture through several businesses", promote e-commerce into the countryside, and promote the standardized and healthy development of live delivery of agricultural and sideline products; In 2023, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee proposed to carry out in-depth the project of "developing agriculture by using a number of merchants" and "internet plus" agricultural products leaving the village and entering the city, and encourage the development of agricultural products such as direct e-commerce mining and customized production.

  This year, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee put forward "Implementing the High-quality Development Project of Rural E-commerce" for the first time. Wang Peng, a researcher at Beijing Academy of Social Sciences and executive director of the Institute of Data Capitalization, believes that the development of rural e-commerce in China has entered a new stage of high-quality development, from the initial express delivery to the countryside, to the upward movement of agricultural products, and then to digital development. The development model of rural e-commerce is becoming more diversified, and the policy guidance is gradually improving.

  Among them, the participation of e-commerce platform is indispensable. In the previousAt the meeting, Pinduoduo CEO Chen Lei repeatedly stressed that he would "continuously increase investment" in the fields of agriculture and manufacturing in the future. The data shows that in 2020 alone, it launched a total of more than 240 live broadcasts to help farmers, covering 29 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government.

  However, it should be noted that there are still problems in the current journey of agricultural digitalization in China.The Special Study on Agricultural Digitalization in Internet Industry shows that the penetration rate of agricultural digitalization in China is low. From the domestic comparison, the digitization rate of the primary industry (agriculture) in China is far lower than that of the secondary industry and the tertiary industry. In 2020,The penetration rate in the tertiary industry has exceeded 40%, but the penetration rate in agriculture is only 8.9%.

  In the eyes of the industry, the main challenges faced by rural e-commerce include the imperfect supply chain system, the need to improve the quality of e-commerce services, the urgent need to improve the logistics distribution system, the shortage of professionals, the lack of coordination among various subjects and the imbalance of regional development. These problems restrict the further development of rural e-commerce, and need to be solved by measures such as policy support, infrastructure construction, personnel training and innovation drive.

  For China agriculture and many e-commerce platforms, there is still a long way to go.

China has visa-free access to 23 countries, with three more this year. Apart from Xintai, there is also this island country with pink beaches.

Years ago, China and Thailand signed an agreement on mutual visa exemption, which will take effect on March 1. In this way, the number of countries that have fully exempted visas from China has increased to 23:

Seven Asian countries: Thailand, Singapore, Maldives, Kazakhstan, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Armenia;

Five European countries: Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia and San Marino;

Seven countries in America: Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Bahamas, Dominica, Ecuador, Grenada and Suriname;

2 countries in Oceania: Fiji and Tonga;

Two countries in Africa: Mauritius and Seychelles.

Among them, three countries were newly added in 2024, except Thailand, Singapore, and Antigua and Barbuda, which was originally unilaterally exempted from visas to China, and signed the visa waiver document at the end of January this year.

Figure | vision china

Antigua and Barbuda, referred to as Anba for short, is located in the northeast of the Caribbean and is a member of the Commonwealth. The whole country has only three islands, namely Antigua, Barbuda and Redonda.

This island country is deeply loved by the world’s richest people and is known as the "back garden of North America". It has hundreds of different types of beaches, including a 17-mile-long pink coastline, and international rowing competitions are held irregularly every year.

Most of the residents of Anba are descendants of African blacks. They are reasonable and courteous, and there is almost no loud noise in the street. Cars don’t honk and rush. The small double-decker buildings in the capital St. John are arranged along the street in an orderly manner.

Figure | vision china

During his visit to China, the Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda stated that "Antigua and Barbuda is willing to be a link between China and the Caribbean", and when faced with foreign media’s doubts about the decision to open an embassy in China, the Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda solemnly cleared China’s name.

At present, the transportation from China to Anba is not very convenient, so let’s take a look at the beautiful scenery of this friendly country first ~

Port St. John

St John’s Port is the capital port of Antigua and Barbuda, and tens of thousands of people come and go here every year just for a quiet holiday.

There are not many high-rise buildings here, but brightly colored huts and white baroque church towers are dotted among them, giving you a pleasant leisure under the palm trees and sunshine.

You can change into a beach skirt, recline in the lounge chairs scattered on the beach, look at the shipyard near the port and the bay full of sailboats and yachts, or climb Shirley Heights to overlook the whole island. The blue sea is full of white sails, and the mountains on the shore are endless. The meeting of mountains and the sea has become an unforgettable sight.

Figure | vision china

Darkwood Beach

There are more than 300 different types of beaches in Antigua and Barbuda, and Darkwood Beach is one of the undeveloped beaches, but it is deeply loved by local people and foreign tourists.

The beach is located in the west of Antigua, with convenient transportation. The undeveloped original ecological landscape makes the deep blue sea and the white beach clearly defined, which is full of a sense of magic.

Many people like to sunbathe here and spend the whole day. After the sun sets, the orange glow of the sunset is reflected on the coastal beach, which seems to have strayed into the wonderful fairy tale world.

Figure | vision china

Banyuewan Beach

As the name suggests, Half Moon Bay is surrounded by crescent-shaped fine sand and blue sea, and it has an idyllic scenery like a crescent moon resting at the southeast end of Antigua.

Underwater is a gorgeous coral reef with different postures, and the water surface is a natural plant that grows wantonly. When it is calm, it is very suitable for snorkeling and exploring the underwater scenery of the Caribbean.

Figure | vision china

Devil bridge

"Devil’s Bridge" is a natural limestone arch carved by the powerful waves of the Atlantic Ocean, where the waves roll and are spectacular.

However, under the beautiful scenery, there are some blood and tears. It is said that during the British colonial period, many oppressed slaves lost their lives here. Every pothole in limestone is a memory of that period of history, and under the scouring of sea breeze and waves, it tells the past.

Figure | vision china

Pink beach

When the deep blue meets the hazy powder, this pink beach in Antigua and Barbuda is enough to capture the hearts of all girls.

After the local endemic foraminifera were hit by waves and fish, they fell on the beach in groups, and their remains were weathered, washed and piled up, creating a magical and magnificent pink beach. Walking barefoot on the beach, the sea glides over the feet, and the blue and pink blend, hazy and dreamy.

Figure | vision china

Do you want to go to Antigua and Barbuda?

Read the original text

[Sailing for a new era] Wish the motherland prosperity and strength with great achievements.

  "Pour Excellence into every decorative board"

  As the sun sets, rays of sunlight pass through the glass roof of the terminal building of Beijing Daxing International Airport. On the four-story platform, Liu Hanchao, deputy chief engineer of Beijing Daxing International Airport Project of Beijing Urban Construction Group, wears a reflective vest and stares at the white decorative board rising slowly from the ground. He shouted, "Slow down, slow down, and watch the point."

  Liu Hanchao is directing the installation of the ceiling decorative board of the airport. In the next two months, they need to assemble more than 120,000 white panels into more than 20,000 completely different decorative panels and install them on the ceiling of the core area of the world’s largest airport terminal, with the installation accuracy reaching millimeter level.

  At the moment when he saw the white decorative board hoisted to the designated position, Liu Hanchao smiled: "We should pour Excellence into every decorative board."

  Like Liu Hanchao, there are thousands of airport builders who are sticking to the holiday, and they are pressing ahead with the airport construction. In the glow, they are like dancing notes, playing the songs of laborers in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.

  "A second earlier surgery will give patients more opportunities."

  On October 2nd, Dong Nianguo, the chief physician of the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery in wuhan union hospital, Hubei Province, has been busy since the morning. When he got off work at 6 pm, he received an urgent task: a patient needed a heart transplant immediately. He went to the operating table at once. After more than three hours, a fresh heart has been beating in the patient’s chest.

  "This patient has just completed the transplant operation. We should pay attention to the follow-up reaction of the body and do a good job of nursing until the vital signs are stable." At 7 o’clock in the morning on the 4th, Dong Nianguo came to the intensive care unit to make rounds, and looked at the physical condition and postoperative situation of each critically ill patient in detail, and explained the relevant matters needing attention to the nurse on duty.

  "Every time a patient visits a doctor, he is entrusted with trust and life. One second earlier surgery, patients will have more opportunities. " Dong Nianguo said that he has been a doctor for 32 years, and he has to do two or three routine operations every day on average, so it is common to work overtime.

  "If you clean up, you will feel comfortable."

  On a bench, a mother peeled pomegranates for children to eat, dropped some pomegranate seeds on the ground, and was trampled by pedestrians, which made the ground dirty. Song Yangli, the cleaner of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, hurried over, took out the cleaning agent and brush he carried with him, and squatted on the ground to brush it.

  Since 2005, Song Yangli has been working as a cleaner in the Mausoleum Museum of the First Qin Emperor. The more holidays, the busier it is.

  During the National Day holiday, the opening time was advanced, and Song Yangli rode an electric car from home after 5 o’clock. After arriving at the post early, she changed into work clothes, took a broom, dustpan and cleaning bucket, and went outside the No.1 pit of Terracotta Warriors and Horses to clean up the fallen leaves overnight before the opening of the museum.

  After the opening of the museum, the number of people soon increased. Song Yangli kept walking back and forth in the responsible area. As long as garbage and stains were found, they were cleaned up immediately. "If you clean it up, you will feel comfortable." Song Yangli introduced that the road she is responsible for is tens of meters long, but she always has to take 40,000 to 50,000 steps in one day.

  "My family told me to make more contributions in a down-to-earth manner"

  Yue Hengtao, a 30-year-old, is the stationmaster of No.16 gas gathering station in the first gas gathering management area of China Petrochemical North China Oil and Gas Company, and has been working for almost 7 years.

  On the way to the gas gathering station, the vast yellow sand desert is dotted with clumps of green. Walking into the station, I saw that Yue Hengtao was carefully reviewing every data, and then he led the personnel in the station to conduct equipment inspection to ensure the safety and stability of natural gas collection and gas supply.

  "The gas gathering station controls 20 gas wells, and the safety in production is greater than the sky. It must be monitored from time to time to ensure that people are on duty 24 hours a day." Yue Hengtao introduced that in order to prepare for overwintering production, two workers on vacation ended their holidays early and returned to their posts. "As a stationmaster, I set myself the goal of fighting for 100 days before taking a rest."

  "After work, I only went back twice in the 7 Spring Festival, and I couldn’t go home in other holidays, but my family told me to make more contributions in a down-to-earth manner." Yue Hengtao said.

  "We want to build this place into a world-class stadium."

  Although it is not long before autumn, the Xiaohaituo Mountain in Yanqing, Beijing, which is 2199 meters above sea level, has already ushered in snow. In the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, it will become a venue for alpine skiing and snowmobiling.

  "If the foundation construction of ropeway supports cannot be completed before winter construction, the concrete pouring construction will be greatly affected." Liu Wenhao, deputy manager of Beijing Olympic Engineering Department, said that when it was just dawn every day on National Day, he climbed on foot with the workers and entered the alpine skiing construction site to start construction. Liu Wenhao introduced that a series of domestic construction records have been created here, and "filling the gap" projects are the biggest challenge faced by builders.

  Standing on Xiaohaituo Mountain, where the forest is completely dyed, Liu Wenhao is full of confidence: "We want to build this place into a world-class stadium."

  "I am very proud to welcome the first sunshine into the motherland."

  On October 1, Wang Yin, a policeman from the border police station in Wusu Town, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province, was in the easternmost fishing ground of the motherland — — A crude but shocking flag-raising ceremony was held on the beach of Tongjiangkou. The flying five-star red flag blooms in the East Pole of China.

  After working in the border for 6 years, Wang Yin checks the Fishery Resources Fishing Permit and the Boundary River Operation Permit of fishermen and fishing boats at 2 am every day to release fishing boats to work in the river and carry out cross-border prevention propaganda; Patrol rivers and beaches during the day to prevent unexpected incidents such as tourist boats and fishing boats crossing the border; In the evening, fishermen register their returning fishing boats after returning home, and then check the returning fishing boats one by one at 8 pm to take care of them.

  "I have to live in a board house next to the beach for seven months in a year. Although it is hard, I am very proud to welcome the first sunshine into the motherland when patrolling in the morning. This is incomparable to anything." Wang Yin said.

  "Working overtime is nothing, and I am most gratified that everyone is safe."

  Jie Ming, the squadron leader of the first squadron of the traffic police brigade in Huaiyin District, Jinan City, Shandong Province, has been working for 28 years. Just after 6 o’clock in the morning on National Day, Xie Ming came to the front of Shandong Provincial Hospital to check the parked vehicles and dial the number left in the car from time to time.

  "These cars are all sending sick people in the middle of the night. In order to catch up with the time, they temporarily parked their cars here. Now let them drive away without affecting the traffic in the morning rush hour." Xie Ming said.

  From 6: 00 a.m. to patrol around the hospitals in the jurisdiction, and to divert traffic during the peak hours at night, it is common to work with high load for more than 12 hours, especially during holidays. "Working overtime is nothing. I am most gratified that everyone is safe." Xie Ming said.

  "I will try my best and try not to delay a minute."

  It has become a working habit for many years to stick to the Golden Week. Golden Grain, a rural courier of Shanshan Branch of China Post Louxing District, Loudi City, Hunan Province, is responsible for the express delivery of five administrative villages in Shanshan Town.

  At two o’clock in the afternoon, the mail car in the city arrived as promised. Gold grain quickly unloaded the parcels by express delivery, classified them according to different villages, stuffed them one by one into the special van for receiving and dispatching, counted them while loading them, and then set off.

  In Lichong Village, the recipient, Aunt Xie, is playing outside Siwuli Road with her grandson. Because the object was heavy this time, after 10 minutes, the gold grain was picked up by them and sent home. Aunt Xie gratefully made a cup of hot tea. "There is still a lot of express delivery, thank you for your kindness." Gold grain did not dare to slack off, and set off again without stopping.

  When the last parcel reached the recipient, the moon had crept up to the treetops. "I will try my best and try my best not to delay a minute." Golden grain said.

  "It is my happiest thing to deliver the passengers safely."

  "All passengers have taken the bus, please close the door and get ready to go!" As the conductor gave instructions to Mei’s walkie-talkie, the whistle sounded, and the K588 train set off from chengdu railway station on time for Shenzhen.

  While walking to Mei, carefully check whether the luggage is neatly arranged, whether the hot water is enough to drink, and whether the bathroom is cleaned on time … … In 1988, I took part in the work in Chengdu passenger transport section of the railway. It was these seemingly ordinary jobs that Xiang Mei did for the first time, which lasted for 30 years.

  According to the policy, Xiang Mei can retire at the end of this year. Before that, I dreamed that I would make up for the company I owed my family in these years after retirement, but when the day is near, I feel attached to Xiang Mei.

  "It is my happiest thing to deliver the passengers safely." Just then, Xiang Mei’s hand desk rang, and some passengers needed help. She straightened her hat, picked up her work bag and trotted to the next carriage.

  (Comprehensive reports by our reporters He Yong, Fan Haotian, Zhang Danhua, Zhang Yong, Fiona Fang, Xiao Jiaxin, Wang Yunna and Song Haoxin)